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第1页共12页2020高考英语写作素材WX@DGZX第一部分：高级词汇和短语1.人民生活水平的显著提高/稳步增长theremarkableimprovements/steadygrowthofpeople’slivingstandard2.面临新的机遇和挑战befacedwithnewopportunitiesandchallenges3.普遍认为，众所周知It’scommonly/widelyacknowledgedthat...4.社会发展的必然结果theinevitableresultofsocialdevelopment5.引起了广泛的公众关注arouse/raisewidepublicconcern,drawwidepublicattention6.不可否认，毋庸置疑itisabarefactthat/thereisnodenyingthat../undoubtedly,admittedly7.热烈的讨论/争论aheateddiscussion/debate8.有争议性的问题acontroversialissue9.也不例外benoexception10.对...产生有利/不利的影响exertpositive/negativeeffectson11.利远远大于弊Theadvantagesfaroutweighthedisadvantages12.这反映了一种常见的/复杂的社会现象Itreflectsacommon/complicatedphenomenon13.有几个原因造成Thereareseveralfactorsaccountingofthephenomenon/presentsituationof...14.促进竞争与合作精神facilitate/promoteasenseofcompetitionandcooperation15.开拓眼界broadenone’shorizon16.学习知识和技能acquireknowledgeandskills17.加重经济/心理负担addtofinancial/psychologicalburden18.考虑到诸多因素manyfactorstakenintoconsideration19.从另一个角度fromanotherangle/perspective20.做出共同努力makejointefforts/cooperatewitheachother21.提升综合素质promotecomprehensivequality22.致力于，投身于becommitted/devotedto23.方便高效的bothconvenientandefficient24.日益昌盛becomeincreasinglyprosperous25.在人类生活的方方面面inallaspectsofhumanlife26.科技的飞速更新theever-acceleratedupdatingofscienceandtechnology27.对这一问题持有不同态度holddifferentattitudestowardsthisissue28.支持前一种/后一种观点的人peopleinfavoroftheformer/latteropinion29.有如下理由/证据havethefollowingreasons/evidence30.一定程度上tosomeextent/degree,insomeway31.理论和实践相结合combinetheorywithpractice32.日益激烈的社会竞争theincreasinglyfiercesocialcompetition33.有其自身的优缺点hasitsadvantagesanddisadvantages34.对...有害doharmto/beharmfulto35.对...有益dogoodto/bebeneficialto36.采取有效措施来effectivemeasuresshouldbetakentodo37.对...的观点因人而异Opinionson...varyfrompersontopersonpeople'sopinionsonstharesplit/divided/mixedonsthsthcause/arousecontroversy/debateamongsb第2页共12页38.把时间和精力放在...上focustimeandenergyonsth39.扩大知识面expandone’sscopeofknowledge40.身心健康bebothphysicallyandmentallyhealthy41.优先考虑/发展giveprioritytosth42.与...比较comparedwith.../incomparisonwith43.代替replace/substitute/taketheplaceof44.社会进步的反映themirrorofsocialprogress45.增进相互了解enhance/promotemutualunderstanding46.承受更大的工作压力sufferfromheavierworkpressure47.保障社会的稳定和繁荣guaranteethestabilityandprosperityofsociety48.适应社会发展adaptourselvestothedevelopmentofsociety49.实现梦想realize/live/fulfillone’sdream50.主要理由列举如下Themainreasonsarelistedasfollows.51.首先，其次，再次Firstly...Secondly...Additionally...Lastbutnotleast...52.总而言之Allinall/Tosumup/Insummary53.我们还有很长的路要走westillhavealongwaytogo54.日益昌盛becomingincreasinglyprosperous55.追求进步pursueprogress56.履行权利和义务performtheresponsibilitiesandobligations57.主张各国政府采取行动urgegovernmentsofallcountriestotakeaction58.战胜无数的困难overcomenumerousdifficulties59.精通，掌握haveagoodcommandof60.必将实现beboundtocometrue61.实现发展繁荣bringaboutdevelopmentandprosperity62.对...具有深远的影响haveafar-reachingimpacton63.增加生活的情趣increasethepleasureoflife64.精神抖擞berefreshed65.缓解紧张/焦虑/压力/负担relievetension/anxiety/stress/burden66.遇到交通阻塞becaughtinatrafficjam67.给...教训teachsbalesson68.犯法violatethelaw69.陶冶、培养品德cultivatethecharacterandvirtue70.服从校规followtheschoolrules71.尽身为学生的责任fulfillone’sdutyasastudent72.注意卫生emphasizetheimportanceofhygiene73.乱丢垃圾litter/scattergarbage74.美化环境beautifytheenvironment75.自立beindependent/standonone’sown76.发挥着日益重要的作用playanincreasinglyimportantrolein77.积累经验accumulateexperience78.相反onthecontrary/bycontrast79.我们绝不应该undernocircumstancesshouldwe80.低估做...的价值underestimatethevalue81.每个人尽到绵薄之力witheveryonedoinghisbit/part第3页共12页82.焦距于castaspotlighton/shedlighton/castlighton83.设身处地putourselvesinothers’shoes84.努力,尽力去做makeeveryefforttodo/gotogreatlengthstodosthmultiply/doublesb'sefforttodo/strivetodo/trysb'sutmosttodosth85.重要itisofvitalimportancetodo/ItisindispensableforsbtodoTheimportanceofsthcan'tbestressed/highlighted/underlinedtoomuchsthcan'tbeemphasizedtoomuchplayacrucialrolein/laymoreemphasison86.充当，用作，是serveas/actasthefountain/sourceofE.g.parents'loveisthefountainofourcourageandconfidence87.相信clingtothebeliefthat/befullyconvincedthat/itisdeeplyrootedinmymindthat88.想要做withtheintentionofdoing/sbhaveaburningdesiretodosth89.经历挫折aswebumpoverthedustytrackoflifeslideintodespairsurrendertothecruelrealitybeconfrontedwith/befacedwiththedifficulty/obstacles90.该做某事了itisripetimethatsbshoulddosth91.把A归因于BattributeAtoB/oweAtoBE.g.Weshouldneverattributeourfailuretoourcircumstances.92.目的inagesturetodo/inabidtodo93.不辜负期待liveuptosb'sexpectation/neverfallshortofsb'sexpectation94.施加压力exerttremendouspressureon95.无法避免的unavoidably/inevitably96.加强相互理解enhancemutualunderstanding97.没有时间/精力做can'taffordtime/energytodosth98.痛苦sufferextrememiseryandhardship99.追逐梦想itisnevertoolatetostriveformydream100.不劳则无获thereisnosuchthingastoreapwithoutsowing101.意识到wakesbtothefactthat/beawaketosth102.开始做某事embarkondoing103.发挥最大潜力developone’spotentialtothefull104.创造奇迹workwondersto/onsb105.总是这样neverfailtodoE.g.WeChatneverfailstofascinateus.106.拥有beblessedwithE.g.Heisblessedwithmultiplegifts.107.结尾（对未来的展望）thecountryisthrivingintoapromisingfutureembraceapromisingfuturesbwillenjoyabrightprospectwritethemostbeauti