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1Revision2Name______二.反义词big-smallfat—thinthick(粗、厚)—thin（细、薄）long—shorttall—shortnew-oldyoung-oldsharp—blunthappy—sadhungry-fulllittle-largeman-womanafraid-braveopen-closestop—gonear—farawayfromhere-therethese-thosethis-thatyoung—oldcome-goclean-dirtygood-badin-outmy/our-yourI/we—youputon—takeoffup–downstand-sitblack—whitedry-wetcool-warmhot-coldrough—smoothsoft-hardsweet—bitterinfrontof—behindunder-on三．同音词know—nofor—foureye—Ihere—hearthere—theirto—too—twowhere—wearsee-sea四.名词的复数：1．一般情况加‘s’2．以s,x,sh,ch结尾的加‘-es’例子：dress-dressesfox—foxesdish—disheswatch--watches3．以辅音加y结尾的去y加‘-ies’例子：library-librariesaviary-aviariesbutterfly—butterflies4.以f或fe结尾的去f或fe为‘-ves’例子：scarf—scarvesleaf--leaves25.无规则变化：mouse-mice,sheep-sheep,man-men,child-children,tooth-teeth6.指示代词复数:this-these,that-those7.人称代词的复数：I–weyou—youhe/she/it—theymy-ouryour-yourhis/her/its—their五、量词词组(不可数名词可用量词词组表达数量)box(盒子)aboxof….twoboxesof….bag（包）abagof….twobagsof….packet（小包）apacketof….twopacketsof….bottle(瓶)abottleof….twobottlesof….glass(玻璃杯)aglassof….twoglassesof….pair(一对、一双、一副)apairof….twopairsof….bar(块)abarof….twobarsof….bowl(一碗)abowloftwobowlsof...六．动词的ing形式（用处：1.like+doing2.现在进行时be+doing）注意发音1.直接加ingjump—jumpingfly—flyingski—skiingpaint-painting2.去e加inghave—havingdance-dancingskate—skatingshine--shining3.双写尾字母加ingrun—runningswim-swimmingskip--skipping七．介词与介词词组：3in(里面)—inthecage,inthestreet(在街上),inthetree在树上,inthezoo（住/工作在动物园里）,intheshop,comeinon（上面）--onXXRoad(在XX路上),onthestreet（在街两旁）,onthetree（长在树上）under(下面)—underthedeskbeside（在旁边）—besidetheriver；between…and…(在XX和XX中间)betweentheshopandtheparknear(在附近-在大范围的附近)—neartheseanextto(紧邻)—nexttothecinemaat—havealookat,athome,attheparty，atNo.xx,xxRoad(在XX路几号)to--listento,gotoschool,countto…数到几with--playwithsnow,countwith(和…数),washwithwater,seewitheyesup(向上)--standup,handsup,down--sitdown,handsdown，falldown；away—goaway,runawayfarawayfrombybus、belatefor、turnoff、jumpintobefullof(充满)beafraidof(对…害怕)