Unit1Theytouchnoses!bowshakehandshugtouchnosesmilekissReviewReadthewordsandexpressionsloudly.v.鞠躬;弯腰bown.&v.吻;亲吻kissv.摇晃shaken.&v.微笑smileBritishadj.英国人;英国人的GermanJapanesen.德国人;德语adj.德国人的;德语的n.日本人;日语adj.日本的;日语的RussianvisitorRussiawhatnodheadhugn.俄罗斯人;俄语adj.俄罗斯人的;俄语的n.游客;观光者俄罗斯int.什么v.点(头)n.头;头部v.拥抱;紧抱nexteachIndiatogethertouchnoseprep.各个;每个n.印度adv.一起;共同v.触摸;接触n.鼻子互相;彼此eachother1.Germann.德国人;德语adj.德国的;德国人的;德语的(1)表示国名、某国人、城市和语言等的词都为专有名词,首字母都要大写。(2)表示某国语言的名词,都为不可数名词。(3)表示各国人的名词变复数:Chinese→ChineseJapanese→JapaneseEnglishman→EnglishmenFrenchman→FrenchmenAmerican→AmericansGerman→Germansback2.eachpron.各个;每个each可作代词,意为“每个;各个”,可单独作主语;也可接“of+复数名词或代词”作主语,此时谓语动词用单数形式。eg:Twoboyentered.Eachlookedexcited.两个男孩进来了,每个都看起来很兴奋。backEachofthemwearsabluehat.他们每个人都戴了一顶蓝帽子。【拓展】each还可作形容词,意为“每个的”,后接单数可数名词。eg:Eachbookisinteresting.每本书都很有趣。back3.touchv.触摸;接触及物动词,接宾语表示“碰……(东西、地方)”Don’ttouchtheexhibits.不要碰展览品。关于touch的其他短语还有:stayintouch保持联系losetouch失去联系Keep/stay/beintouchwithsb.与某人取得联系WestillstayintouchwitheachotheralthoughheisinAmericanow.虽然他现在在美国,我们仍然保持着联系。back1.Matchthepictureswiththewordsandexpressionfromthebox.bowkissshakehandssmileBritishFrenchGermanJapaneseRussian2.Listenandmatchthepictureswiththenationality.321—AretheyRussian?—Yes,theyare.—Whataretheydoing?—They’reshakinghands.Differentcountrieshavedifferentbodylanguagewhentheymeet.ChinaChineseWhatdoweChinesedowhenwemeetvisitors?WeChineseoftenshakehandsandsmile,andsometimeswenodourheads.Whichcountryisit?RussiaWhoishe?RussianWhatdotheRussiandowhentheymeetvisitors?InRussia,theyusuallykissthreetimes,left,right,left.America(US)AmericanIntheUSsomepeopleshakehands,andsomekissorhugeachother.IndiaIndianInIndiapeopleputtheirhandstogetherandnodtheirheads.NewZealandMaoriTheytouchnoses.WhatdotheMaoripeopledowhentheymeet?BritainBritishGermanyGermanFranceFrenchJapanJapaneseEverydayEnglish•What?•Ididn’tknowthat.3.Listenandread.Lingling:We’regoingtohavesomeRussianteachersatschooltomorrow,andI’mwelcomingthevisitors.HowdoIdothat?Betty:Lingling,youknow,inRussia,peopleusuallykissthreetimes,left,right,left.Lingling:What!No,Ididn’tknowthat.WeChineseoftenshakehandsandsmilewhenwemeetvisitors,andsometimeswenodourheads.Butweneverkiss.Onlyparentsandchildrendothat.Betty:That’sbecausepeopledodifferentthingsindifferentcountries.Lingling:SowhatdopeopleintheUSusuallydowhentheymeet?Betty:IntheUSsomepeopleshakehands,andsomekissorhugeachother.InIndiapeopleputtheirhandstogetherandnodtheirheads.AnddoyouknowwhatMaoripeopleinNewZealanddowhentheymeet?Lingling:No.Whatdotheydo?Betty:Theytouchnoses!Nowcompletethetablewiththecorrectformofthewordsfromthebox.IndiakissRussiatogethertouchvisitorInChina,peopleshakehandsandsmileAmericanpeopleshakehandsandsometimes(1)______kissIn(2)______,peopleputtheirhands(3)________andnodtheirheadswhentheymeet(6)________.In(4)_______,peoplekisseachotherthreetimesMaoripeople(5)______noses.IndiatogetherRussiatouchvisitors1.bodylanguage身体语言2.touchnoses碰鼻子3.nodhead点头4.indifferentcountries在不同的国5.shakehands握手6.eachother互相7.puttheirhandstogether把手合到一起next4.Listenandrepeat./tʃ/ChineseeachFrenchteachertouch/ʃ/Britishshake/pl/people/fr/French/br/BritishPeopleindifferentcountriesmayusedifferentbodylanguagetoexpressthesamemeaningandfeelings.Whenyouspeakwithpeoplefromothercountries,trytounderstandandrespecttheirbodylanguage.5Workingroups.Talkaboutwhatyoudoandsaywhenyoumeet:•yourteacher•yourheadteacher•yourparentsafterschool•yourbestfriend•yourbestfriend’sparents•yourfavouritefilmstar•avisitortoyourschool•anAmerican•aRussian—Whatdoyoudoandsaywhenyoumeetyourteacherinthemorning?—Ismileandsaygoodmorning.—WhatdoyoudoandsaywhenyoumeetaRussian?—Ismile,sayhelloandkisseachotherthreetimes.—Whatdoyoudoandsaywhenyoumeetyourparentsafterschool?—Kissandhugeachother.1....,andI’mwelcomingthevisitors.……并且我将欢迎这些老师。这句话虽然是现在进行时,但是不表示现在正在发生的动作,而表示将要发生的动作。这是因为瞬间动词用进行时表将来。类似的可以用现在进行时表将来的瞬间动词还有:leave,arrive,get,come,go,finish,start,stay等。如:I’mdying.我要死了。(并不是正在死)I’mcoming.我马上来。back2.That’sbecausepeopledodifferentthingsindifferentcountries.那是因为不同国家的人们做不同的事情。because的用法:①because作连词,引导原因状语从句。表示的原因是必然的因果关系,语气较强,通常放在主句之后,若需强调则放在主句之前。Hedidn’tgotoschoolyesterdaybecauseitwasSunday.他昨天没去上学是因为昨天是周日。②because通常用来回答why提出的问题。A:Whycan’tyoudoitnow?你为什么不现在就做呢?B:BecauseI’mtoobusy.因为我太忙了。③becauseItisbecauseheisfoolish.那是因为他太蠢了。back3.IntheUSsomepeopleshakehands,andsomekissorhugeachother.在美国(人们见面时)一些人是握手,一些人是相互亲吻或相互拥抱。(1)eachother意为“彼此,互相”,它仅做动词或介词的宾语。(2)shakehands意为“握手”。shakehandswithsb.“和某人握手”。hand可数,指握手时,用复数。Mymotherisshakinghandswithmyteacher我妈妈正在和我的老师握手。back