2018年人教版中考英语模拟试题及答案

2018年人教版中考英语模拟试题及答案温馨提示：1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共12页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。2．答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置上。3．第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试题卷上。4.第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试题卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第I卷（选择题共90分）一、听力选择。（共20小题，计20分。每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间。）（一）录音中有五个句子，听句子两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。1.A.Shelikesapples.B.Sheisofmediumheight.C.Sheis41yearsold.2.A.Onweekends.B.Bybus.C.Twiceaweek.3.A.Yes,Ihave.B.Yes,Ido.C.No,Iwon’t.4.A.OnMay2nd.B.In1978.C.OnSunday.5.A.Yes,Ido.B.BywatchingEnglishprograms.C.BecausemyEnglishispoor.（二）录音中有五组对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。6.WhereareMary’sbooks?ABC7.What’swrongwithMary?ABC8.WhatwillTaradothismorning?A.Shewillgobikeriding.B.Shewillbuysomethingwithhermother.C.Shewillgohiking.9.Howmanystudentsprobablyhavepassedtheexam？A.47.B.25.C.15.10.WhendidJennygetupthismorning?A.At7:00.B.At8:00.C.At7:30.（三）录音中有一段对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。11.What’stheschoolbaglike?A.Niceandsmall.B.Niceanduntidy.C.Niceandtidy.12.Whydoestheboysaytheschoolbagcan’tbeJane’s?A.BecauseJanedoesn’thaveaschoolbag.B.BecauseJanewasn’therejustnow.C.BecauseJanedoesn’tlikethecolor.13.What’sAnna’sfavoritecolor?A.White.B.Red.C.Green.14.WhatdidJohndojustnow?A.Playedbasketball.B.Tookawalk.C.Readabook.15.WhereisJohnnow?A.Intheclassroom.B.Ontheplayground.C.Intheschoollibrary.（四）录音中有一篇短文和五个问题，听短文和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。16.WhenwasLangLangborn?A.ln1982.B.In1987.C.In1981.17.Whatdidn’tLangLangdobetween1987and1995?A.Hetookpartinalotofcompetitions.B.HewenttoAmerica.C.Hewonallthefirstprizes.18.WhydidLangLanggototheWhiteHousein2005?A.Becausehewenttotakepartinapianocompetition.B.Becausehehadtogotheretocontinuehisstudy.C.Becausehewasinvitedtogiveaconcertthere.19.Accordingtothepassage,whichcitywillbeawindowfortheworldtolearnaboutChina?A.Beijing.B.Shanghai.C.Toronto.20.WhatisLangLang’sdream?A.Towinallthemusiccompetitions.B.Tosharemusicwithasmanypeopleaspossible.C.Togivepianoclassesallovertheworld.二、选择填空。（共15小题，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。21.—HaveyouseenwolfwarriorsII(《战狼II》)?—Yes.Thisis_______educationalfilmandithasbecomeoneof_______mostpopularfilmsintheworld.A.a;/B.a;theC.an;theD./;the22.—Hi,Cathy!IsawMissZhanginthemeetingroomjustnow.―No,it______beher.ShewenttoNanjingtwodaysago.A.mustB.mayC.can’tD.needn’t23.—Didyouwatch2018CCTVSpringFestivalEveningGalainTaian?—Certainly.ThatnighttheskyoverTaianwasas_______asthatinthedaywiththelight.A.brightB.brightlyC.brighterD.morebrightly24.—Whataboutgoingtothecinemaonfootwithme,WeiMing?—Iprefer_______abiketo_______there.A.ride;walkB.riding;walkC.ride;walkingD.riding;walking25.China’sfirsthome-builtaircraftcarrier(航空母舰)hitthewaterinDalian_______themorningofApril26,2017.A.inB.onC.atD.to26.Whenweseeanywastelyingontheground,weshould_______.A.pickitoutB.pointatitC.pickitupD.kickitout27.—It’ssaidthattheTVprogramReaderswasquitepopular.—Yes._______myparents_______mylittlesisterlikeswatchingitverymuch.A.Neither;norB.Both;andC.Either;orD.Notonly;butalso28.—DoyouknowChina’sfamousscientistPanJianwei?—Youmean“thefatherofquantum”(量子之父)?Yes,heisthe_______ofourcountry.A.prideB.prizeC.proudD.heart29.—We’llstudyindifferentschoolsnextterm.Ihopeyou’llenjoyyourtimeinthenewschool!—_______A.I’lltakeyouradvice．B.Thesametoyou．C.Congratulations!D.Me,too.30.—WillSallycomeheretomorrow?—Idon’tknowifshe_______heretomorrow.Ifshe_______here,Iwilltellyou.A.comes;comesB.willcome;comesC.comes;willcomeD.willcome;willcome31.—The24thWinterOlympicswillbeheldinChinain2022.—_______excitingnewsitis!A.HowB.WhatanC.WhatD.Howan32.Everyday,_______peoplewaittowatchtheraisingofthenationalflagatTian’anmenSquare.A.thousandsB.twothousandsC.thousandofD.thousandsof33.—Wechatisaninvention_______canhelppeopletalktofriends,sharephotos,ideasandfeelingsfreely.—Ithinkit’sveryusefulinourlife.A.whichB.whomC.whereD.whose34.—Wouldyoumindmyusingyourcamera?—Sorry,there’s_______withit.A.wrongsomethingB.wronganythingC.anythingwrongD.somethingwrong35.—Manypeopletalkabout“Didi”.Ireallywonder_______.[—Justcalltoorderataxithroughitonyourmobilephone.A.howIcanuseitB.whousesitmostC.whypeopleuseitD.whatitisusedfor三、完形填空。（共10小题，计10分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。YoungChinesewouldliketowearsweaterswithmessages.Theyexpecttostopfamilymembersfromnagging(唠叨)inthe36traditionalChineseSpringFestivalperiod,beginningonFeb,16.Onesuchsweaterfeatures(特载)messagessuchas“Pleasedon’taskmethegradesinfinalexaminations”,“Yourchildisreallygreat”,“No37salary,“Iamonadiet,Ican’teattoomuch”andsoon.Sweaterswiththesemessagesbecome38becausetheyprovideanswerstonaggingquestionsfromsomeyouths’parentsorrelatives.DuringtheSpringFestival,familymembersgathertogetherandsomeoftheelderonesalwaysaskthe39membersofthefamilyquestionswhichtheyfeelunhappytoanswer.Forexample,“Howmanypointsdidyougetinfinalexaminations?”or“Whenwillyoube40?”.Manyinternetusers41thelogosweatersarelovely,andhelpthemnotneedtoanswerquestionsiftheyweartheclothesduri