译文:我正在一家饭馆吃饭,托尼.斯蒂尔走了进来。托尼曾在一家律师事务所工作,而现在正在一家银行上班。他的薪水很高,但他却总是向朋友借钱,并且从来不还。托尼看见了我,就走过来和我坐到一张桌子前。他从未向我借过钱。当他吃饭时,我提出向他借20英镑。令我惊奇的是,他立刻把钱给了我。“我还从未向你借过钱,”托尼说道,“所以现在你可以替我付饭钱了!”Newwordsandexpressions生词和短语turnn.行为,举止deservev.应得到,值得lawyern.律师bankn.银行salaryn.工资immediatelyadv.立刻atarestaurant在一家饭馆inalawyer'soffice曾在一家律师事务所paysback偿还twentypounds20英镑tomysurprise令我惊奇的是payfor付钱感叹句专项练习一、填入适当的词完成下列感叹句。1).________difficulthomeworkwehadyesterday!2).________cutedogitis!3).________interestingthestoryis!4).________badtheweatherinEnglandis!5).________honestboyTomis!6).________tastysmellthecakegaveoff!7).________goodtimewehadonthebeachyesterday!8).________excitingnewsyou'vebroughtus!9).________coolyournewcaris!10).________scarythesetigersare!二、选择填空。1._______fasttheboyran!A.HowB.HowanC.WhatD.Whatan2._______wellyousingbut_______badlyhedances!A.How,howB.What,whatC.How,whatD.What,how3.________deliciousthesoupis!I’dlikesomemore.A.HowB.HowanC.WhatD.Whatan4.___foolstheywere!Theybelievedwhatthemansaid.A.HowB.HowanCWhatD.Whatan5._______foolishtheywere!Theybelievedwhatthemansaid.A.HowB.HowanC.WhatD.Whatan6.___difficultquestionstheyare!Ican’tanswerthem.A.HowB.HowanC.WhatD.Whatan7.Imissmyfriendverymuch._____Iwanttoseeher!A.HowB.HowanC.WhatD.Whatan8._______lovelyweatherwearehavingthesedays!A.HowB.HowanC.WhatD.Whatan9._______beautifulyournewdressis!A.HowB.HowanC.WhatD.Whatan10._______interestingworkitistoteachchildren!A.HowB.HowanC.WhatD.Whatan三、所给句子填空,使填空句变为相应的感叹句:1.Theboyswamveryfast.(同义句)______________theboyswam!2.Theschooltripisveryexciting.(同义句)___________theschooltripis!3.HeiLongjianglooksverybeautifulinwinter.(同义句)______HeiLongjianglooksinwinter!4.Itisaveryusefuldictionary.(同义句)_____________________dictionaryitis!_____________________dictionaryis!5.Thestudentsarelisteningverycarefully.________________thestudentsarelistening!lovedoingsth.喜欢做某事enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事ikedoingsth.喜欢做某事preferdoingsth.喜欢做某事befondofdoingsth.喜欢做某事havefundoingsth.喜欢做某beinterestedindoingsth.对……感兴趣pleased/nice/gladtodosth.很高兴做某事learnalotabout学很多关于learnsth.from…从….学到usedtodosth.过去常做某事usedtolistentomusic过去常听音乐listentosb./sth.听某人说,听…reportsth.tosb.向某人汇报pop/rockmusic流行乐/摇滚乐readnovels看小说allthetime一直knowlittleabout…知道一点有关Let’sbefriends让我们成为朋友inone’sspare/freetime在某人业余时间gofishing去钓鱼gotothemovietheateralot常去看电影It’sgreatfun.很有趣playsports=dosports做运动goout出去goouttodosth.出去做……gooutfor…为……出去ooutforawalk出去散步dosomeoutdooractivities做一些户外运动outdooractivities户外运动Soundsgood/great听起来很好needachange须改变一下infrontof在……的前面(在某个范围外的前面)inthefrontof在……的前部(在某个范围内的前面)teachsb.todosth.教某人做某事teachoneself自学suchas+一系列并列的人或物+(andsoon)“例如,像”forexample,+一个句子“例如”keeppets养宠物dailywork日常工作/生活getwell恢复健康takeabath=haveabath洗澡takesb.outforawalk带某人出去散步语法学习1.IusedtolistentorockmusicbutnowIcollecttelephonecardsandpaintings.(Page53)我过去常听摇滚乐,可现在我集电话卡和画。usedtodosth.这一结构表示过去的习惯(过去经常反复发生的动作)或状态(暗含的意思是现在已不复存在),只有一种形式,即过去式,用于所有人称。usedto的否定形式为:usednottodo或didn’tusetodo。疑问句为Usedyouto...?或Didyouuseto...?如:1)Iusedtogotoschoolonfoot.我过去步行上学。(暗含的意思是:我现在不再步行上学了。)2)Maryusedtosleeplate.玛莉过去总是很晚才睡觉。(暗含的意思是:玛莉现在睡觉不再那么晚了。)3)Iusedtowalkalongtheroadaftersupper.我过去常常在晚饭后沿着这条马路散步。4)HeusednottolikePekingopera,butnowhe’sveryfondofit.他过去不喜欢京剧,但现在非常喜欢。另外,注意beusedtodoingsth.与usedtodosth.的区别:beusedtodoingsth“习惯于……,适应于……”如:1)Heisusedtoworkinghard.他习惯于努力地工作。2)Heusedtobringmeroseswhenhecametoseeme.过去他来看我时,常带玫瑰花。3)I’musedtodoingjogginginthemorningnow.我习惯于早上慢跑。beusedtodosth.“某物被用来做某事”。如:1)Woodisusedtomakepaper.木材被用来生产纸张。2)Computerscanbeusedtodoalotofworknow.如今电脑可用来做许多事。3.Hedoesn’tmindwhetherthey’regoodornot.(Page59)他并不介意它们是否是好的。此句为以whether引导的宾语从句。whether...ornot“不论是否……”。如:答案:一、What,Whata,How,How,Whatan,What,Whata,What,How,How二、BAACACACAC三、1.Howfast2.Howexciting3.Howbeautiful4.Whatauseful,Howusefulthe5.HowcarefullyWhatafunnytimetoeatbreakfast!吃早饭多么有趣啊!感叹句巧解:感叹句要看后面,即看形容词后的东东,1)若形容词后紧跟可数名词单数,就用whata/an;是不可数名词或可数名词复数,只用what。2)若形容词后后紧跟a/an/the/my/your/this/that/Tom’s等等乱七八糟的东西,想都不用想,直接用how就OK了。如:例句1:Whatagoodboyheis!他是个多么好的男孩啊!/\形容词单数名词例句2:Whatgoodboystheyare!他们是多么好的男孩啊!/\形容词复数名词例句3:Whatcoldweatheritis!多么冷的天气啊!/\形容词不可数名词例句4:Howgoodtheboyis!这男孩多好啊!/\形容词乱糟糟★★★若没有形容词,而出现副词或是句子,直接用how.例:Howwellheplaystheguitar!他吉他弹得多好啊!/副词(what不可以修饰副词,看到副词直接用how)Howtimeflies!HowfastLiuXiangruns打油诗一首:感叹句往后看形容词后是名单就用whata或whatan形后若是不可数或名复数只用what就可以形容词后乱糟糟只写how就OK了形容词的比较级和最高级【形容词、副词的比较级和最高级--构成规则】1.一般的,比较级加-er,最高级加-est;如:small-smaller-smallest;short-shorter-shortest2.重读闭音节—“辅-元-辅”结构,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-er或-est;如:big→bigger→biggest;hot→hotter→hottestwetredthinfat3.以不发音e结尾的,比较级加-r,最高级加-st;如:large→larger→largest;nice→nicer→nicest4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词,把y改为i,比较级加-er,最高级加-est;如:easy→easier→easiest;heavy→heavier→heaviest5.多音节词,比较级在前面加more,最高级在前面加most;如:beautiful→morebeautiful→mostbeautiful;different→moredifferent→mostdifferent6.不规则变化----必须熟记:如:good→better→best;bad/ill→worse→worst;little→less→least;many/much→more→most;old→older/elder→oldest/eldest;far→further/farther→furthest/farthest.几种特殊情况少数单音节词前面加more-,most-构成比较级和最高级tired----moretired,mosttiredfond-----morefond,mostfondglad-----moreglad,mostgladbore