英语学习知识 机械词汇

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1Thesixkeyskillsare六大关键技能是communication交流informationtechnology信息技术applicationofnumber数字应用improvingownlearningandperformance提高知识水平和自身表现problemsolving解决问题workingwithothers与他人一起工作Examplesofcommunicationskills:交流技能的例子summarizinginformation概括信息takingpartinadiscussion参与讨论writingdifferenttypesofdocuments写作不同文体材料givingashorttalkorpresentationonatopic对某个话题发表简短谈话或演说readingandunderstandingdifferentstylesofwriting阅读、理解不同文体INFORMATIONTECHNOLOGY信息技术Nearlyeverybusinessusescomputersintheday-to-dayrunningoftheiroffice.Employerswillexpectyoutouseacomputertosource,select,enterandpresenttext,dataandimages.几乎每一个企业在日常办公中都要使用计算机。雇主将期望2你可以使用计算机来获取、选择、录入及呈现文本、数字和图像。ExamplesofITskills:信息技术技能的应用例子:writingaletter,reportorpresentation写邮件、报告、发言稿usingaspreadsheettokeeptrackofabudget使用电子数据表格记录预算usingtheInternettofindinformation用互联网搜索信息creatingacompanycatalogueusingagraphicsprogram用图形软件制作出一套产品说明书Examplesofnumberofapplicationskills应用数字技能的例子interpretingdifferentsortsofinformation解释不同种类的信息carryingoutmathematicalcalculations进行数学运算interpretingresults说明计算结果presentingandexplainingfindings介绍和解释结论PROBLEM-SOLVING解决问题Employerswantyoutouseyourinitiative.Theyneedyoutobeabletorecogniseproblemsandcomeupwithsolutions.It’snotaboutdoingeverythingonyourown-oftenit’simportanttoknowwhentoaskforhelp!雇主希望你能采取主动。他们需要你能够发现问题,并找到解答方法。这并不表示一切都要靠自己来做——往往知道在什么时候请求帮助很重要!3Examplesofproblem-solving解决问题的例子identifyingproblemsandcomingupwithdifferentsolutions发现问题并提出不同的解决方法planningandtestingdifferentoptions计划、测试不同方案checkingwhethersolutionshaveworked测试解决办法是否有效reviewingapproachestotacklingproblems评估解决问题的方法Examplesofworkingwithothers团队协作的例子workingwithothers,one-to-oneandingroups一对一,或是在小组中工作decidingwhatyouwanttoachieve确定自己的目标makingaplanandworkingwithotherstoachieveyouraims制定计划,而且和他人一起实现你的目标discussingandagreeingimprovements讨论要如何改进,并且达成一致IMPROVINGLEARNINGANDPERFORMANCE提高知识水平和自身表现Everytimeyoulearnsomethingnew-fromprogrammingthevideotorewiringaplug-youareimprovingyourperformanceandlearning.Becauseweliveinaworldwherenewer,fasterandoftenmorecomplicatedwaysof4doingthingsarriveallthetime,employersvalueemployeeswhocanlearnnewskillsoracquirenewknowledge.每次你学习某样新东西——不论是编辑视频还是给插头重接电线——你都在提高知识水平和自身表现。因为我们所生活的世界里永远在不断地出现更新、更快而且经常是更为复杂的办事方式,雇主看重那些能够学习新技能或掌握新知识的员工。Examplesofimprovinglearningandperformance提高知识水平和自身表现的例子settinggoalsandtargetsforimprovement设定进步的目标和指标planninghowyouwillachieveyourtargets计划如何实现你的目标gettingsupportandfeedbackfromothers获得他人的支持和反馈reviewingyourprogress回顾取得的进步collectingevidenceofyourachievements收集目标完成的证据外企office常用英语1.Inthemiddleofsomething?正在忙吗?2.Whatareyouupto?你正在作什么?3.Canyoujustgivemeaballparkfigure?能不能给我一个大概的数字.4.Bottomline:Wehavetoturnintoprofitby2002.最重要的是:我们必须在2002年前转亏为盈.55.ThenewCFOwassenttobringthecompanyoutofthered.这位新的财务长被派来把公司从赤字中拯救出来.6.Shellyjustcalledinsick.Shelly刚打电话来请病假.7.Ijustheardthatsevenpeoplearegoingbelaidoffnextmonth.我刚听到公司下个月要裁七位员工.8.Hesuggestedweshouldgotoeataftermygraveyardshift.他建议说我们可以在我的大夜班之后一起去吃东西.9.Iamonlyaregular9-to-5er.我只是一个平凡的朝九晚五上班族.10.Irefusetoworkovertimeduringtheweekend.我拒绝在周末时加班.1.ABCcorporation.MayIhelpyou?ABC公司,我能帮你什么吗?.Andyouare?你是?.I'llputheronthephone.Justasecond.我会请她听电话,请等一下.4.Wouldyoumindholdingforoneminute?你介不介意稍微等一分钟啊?5.He'soutforlunch.Wouldyouliketotryagainanhourlater?他出去吃午餐了,你要不要一小时后再打来?6.Sheisnotherebutyoucancallhermachine.她不在这里,但是你可以打她的电话答录机.7.I'minterestedinyourCRMsoftware.Canyougivemeanquote?我对你们的客户关系管理软体有兴趣,能跟我报个价吗?8.I'dliketoplaceanorderforaDL-1100colorprinter.我想要下一份DL-1100彩色印表机的订单.9.I'mcallingtocheckmyorderstatus.我打电话来查看我订单的状况.10.IwasreferredtoyoubyMr.Gordon.6我是Gordon先生介绍我来的.常见机械专业词汇金属切削metalcutting机床machinetool金属工艺学technologyofmetals刀具cutter摩擦friction联结link传动drive/transmission轴shaft弹性elasticity频率特性frequencycharacteristic误差error响应response定位allocation机床夹具jig动力学dynamic运动学kinematic静力学static分析力学analysemechanics拉伸pulling7压缩hitting剪切shear扭转twist弯曲应力bendingstress强度intensity三相交流电three-phaseAC磁路magneticcircles变压器transformer异步电动机asynchronousmotor几何形状geometrical精度precision正弦形的sinusoid交流电路ACcircuit机械加工余量machiningallowance变形力deformingforce变形deformation应力stress硬度rigidity热处理heattreatment退火anneal正火normalizing脱碳decarburization渗碳carburization电路circuit半导体元件semiconductorelement反馈feedback发生器generator8直流电源DCelectricalsource门电路gatecircuit逻辑代数logicalgebra外圆磨削externalgrinding内圆磨削internalgrinding平面磨削planegrinding变速箱gearbox离合器clutch绞孔fraising绞刀reamer螺纹加工threadprocessing螺钉screw铣削mill铣刀millingcutter功率power工件workpiece齿轮加工gearmechining齿轮gear主运动mainmovement主运动方向directionofmainmovement进给方向directionoffeed进给运动feedmovement合成进给运动resultantmovementoffeed合成切削运动resultantmovementofcutting合成切削运动方向directionofresultantmovementofcutting切削深度cuttingdepth前刀面rakeface9刀尖noseoftool前角rakeangle后角clearanceangle龙门刨削planing主轴spindle主轴箱headstock卡盘chuck加工中心machiningcenter车刀lathetool车床lathe钻削镗削bore拉孔broaching装配assembling铸造found流体动力学fluiddynamics流体力学fluidmechanics加工machining液压hydraulicpressure切线tangent机电一体化mechanotronicsmechanical-electricalintegration气压airpressurepneumaticpressure稳定性stability介质medium液压驱动泵fluidclutch液压泵hydraulicpump阀门valve失效invalidation10强度intensity载荷load应力stres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