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Lesson15Yourpassports,please.颜色相同的姐，妹谁的绿色可爱的母亲蓝色的来箱子兄弟大概楼上地毯领带白色的coloursamesisterwhosegreenlovelymotherbluecomecasebrotherperhapsupatairscarpettiewhite单词复习hatdoghiscatchsmartfatherherblouse帽子狗他的抓住时髦的父亲她的女衬衫TextRevisionWhatcolour’syournewdress?1.你的连衣裙是什么颜色的？It’sgreen.2.是绿色的。Comeupstairsandseeit.3.到楼上来看看吧。Look!Hereitis!4.瞧，就是这件。5.这件连衣裙真好，真漂亮。That’sanicedress.It’sverysmart.6.我的帽子也是新的。Myhat’snew,too.7.一样的颜色，也是绿的。It’sthesamecolour.It’sgreen,too.8.真是一顶可爱的帽子！Thatisalovelyhat!Newwords:1.customs̸'kʌstəmz̸̸n.海关2.officer̸'ɔfisə̸̸n.官员officen.办公室海关官员customsofficer3.girl̸'gəːl̸̸n.女孩，姑娘boy男孩中国海关ChinaCustomsintheoffice4.Danish̸'deiniʃ̸̸adj.丹麦的n.丹麦人，丹麦语Denmarkn.丹麦（国名）5.friend̸frend̸̸n.朋友friendlyadj.友好的7.passport̸'paːspɔːt̸̸n.护照6.Norwegian̸'nɔːwiːʤən̸̸adj.挪威的n.挪威人，挪威语Norwayn.挪威（国名）passv.经过，通过portn.港口8.brown̸braʊn̸̸adj.棕色的9.tourist̸tʊərist̸̸n.旅游者10.Russian̸rʌʃən̸̸adj.俄罗斯的n.俄罗斯人，俄语11.Dutch̸dʌtʃ̸̸adj.荷兰的n.荷兰人，荷兰语12.these̸ðiːz̸̸pron.这些（复数）this.这个（单数）red红色的grey灰色的yellow黄色的black黑色的orange橘黄色的颜色Newwords:customs:海关officer:官员girl:女孩儿Danish:丹麦人friend:朋友Norwegian:挪威人passport:护照brown:棕色的tourist:旅游者/kʌstəmz//’ɔfisə//’deiniʃ//’ɡɜ:l//frend//nɔ:'wi:dʒən//'pɑ:spɔ:t//braʊn//'tʊərɪst/Memorize记一记Russian:俄罗斯人Dutch:荷兰人these:这些（this的复数）red:红色的grey:灰色的yellow:黄色的black:黑色的orange:橘黄色的Memorize记一记Newwords:1.AreyouSwedish?Swedish:瑞典人（国籍）No,wearenot.WeareDanish.2.AreyourfriendsDanish,too?friend:变复数直接加“s”。friends:“d”+“s”念[ʣ]they=yourfriendsTheyareNorwegian.3.NO,theyaren’t.4.Yourpassports,please.叫某人提供或给某样东西（祈使句）=Pleasegivemeyourpassports.祈使句—表命令（委婉和直接）Yourhomework,please.YourIDcard,please.5.Heretheyare.单数：Hereitis.他们在这儿呢。/给你。Aretheseyourcases?No,theyaren’t.Ourcasesarebrown.Heretheyare.注意做笔记哦~！•6.Ourcasesarebrown.•一般疑问句：Areyourcasesbrown?Yes,theyare.No,theyaren’t.•划线提问：Whatcolorareyourcases?•变单数句子：Mycaseisbrown.Areyoutourists?Yes,weare.Yes,theyare.Areyourfriendstouriststoo?Yes,theyare.•7.Areyourfriendstouriststoo？•too可以用于肯定句和疑问句中•either用于否定句中。SheisChinese.HeisChinesetoo.AreyouChinesetoo?SheisnotChinese.HeisnotChineseeither.That'sfine.Thankyouverymuch.CustomsOfficer:AreyouSwedish?Girls:No,wearenot.WeareDanish.CustomsOfficer:AreyourfriendsDanish,too?Girls:No,theyaren't.TheyareNorwegian.CustomsOfficer:Yourpassports,please.Girls:Heretheyare.CustomsOfficer:Aretheseyourcases?Girls:No,theyaren't.Ourcasesarebrown.Heretheyare.CustomsOfficer:Areyoutourists?Girls:Yes,weare.CustomsOfficer:Areyourfriendstouriststoo?Girls:Yes,theyare.CustomsOfficer:That'sfine.Girls:Thankyouverymuch.CustomsOfficer:Areyou_______?Girls:No,wearenot.Weare_______.CustomsOfficer:Areyour____________,too?Girls:No,theyaren't._____areNorwegian.CustomsOfficer:Your_______,please.Girls:Here______are.CustomsOfficer:Aretheseyourcases?Girls:No,theyaren't.Ourcasesare______.Heretheyare.CustomsOfficer:Areyou_______?Girls:Yes,______are.CustomsOfficer:Areyourfriendstourists______?Girls:Yes,______are.CustomsOfficer:That'sfine.Girls:Thankyou________.EfficientTuitionHaveatry试一试ReciteCustomsOfficer:AreyouSwedish?Girls:No,_______.WeareDanish.CustomsOfficer:Areyour____Danish,too?Girls:No,_______.____areNorwegian.Haveatry试一试CustomsOfficer:Your____,please.Girls:Heretheyare.CustomsOfficer:Are______your____?Girls:No,______.___casesarebrown.____theyare.Haveatry试一试CustomsOfficer:Areyoutourists?Girls:Yes,______.CustomsOfficer:That'sfine.Girls:__________.CustomsOfficer:Are_____friends____too?Girls:______,theyare.单数复数可数名词如何变化？规则变化不规则变化规则变化不规则变化1.直接在词尾加-s变复数形式。carhandbagcarshandbagsbookbooksbox2.以s,x,ch,sh等结尾的名词，在词尾加-es变复数形式。boxesclassclasseswatchwatchesbrushbrushessxshchbusbusesfoxesfox(狐狸)dish(盘子)dishes3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的名词，应改y为i，再加-es。以“元音字母+y”结尾的名词，直接在词尾加-s构成复数形式。familyfamiliescomediescomedy(喜剧)yyldtoytoysyoboyboysdaydayskeycitiesstrawberrieskeyscity(城市)strawberry(草莓)4.以f或fe结尾的名词，先将f或fe变成v，再加-es构成复数形式。knifekniveshalfhalveswivesleaveswolveswife(妻子)leaf(树叶)wolf(狼)“小偷”(thief)的“妻子”(wife)用“刀子”(knife)和“树叶”(leaf)把“狼”(wolf)劈成两“半”(half)。5.以o结尾的名词，无生命的加-s,有生命的加-es构成复数形式。photophotosheroestomatoeszooszoo(动物园)tomato(西红柿)hero(英雄)加-es的名词有:Negro,hero,potato,tomato巧记:黑人英雄爱吃土豆炖西红柿。•不规则变化：man---men，woman---womenfoot---feet,tooth---teeth,mouse---mice•国籍：中日不变英法变，其余s加后面Chinese(中),Japanese(日)不变Englishman---EnglishmenFrenchman---Frenchmen•单复同形fish，sheep，deer,people中日人民爱护鱼羊鹿。6.特殊情况：名词变复数s的发音规则：清清浊浊•1.在清辅音后发[s]，•2.在浊辅音和元音后发[z]pigs[pigz],trees[tri:z]•清辅音主要有：[p][t][k][f][θ]浊辅音主要有：[b][d][g][v][l][m][n][ŋ]•3.在t,d后与前面的[t],[d]连起来一起读[ts]，[dz],cats[kæts]，beds[bedz]•4.以s,sh,ch,x结尾的名词，在词尾加-es,发[iz]，所以在[s],[z],[ʃ],[ʒ],[dʒ],[tʃ]后发[iz]buses[bʌsiz],boxes[bɔksiz],dishes[diʃiz],watches[wɔtʃiz]oranges[ɔrindʒiz]books[buks]给下列可数名词加复数．bird--card--lady--orange--ruler--photo--friend--boy--watch--girl--case--cat--wife--tree--key--bed--hero--family-dictionary--question--leaf--party--cup--birdsladiesorangesrulerscatsboysgirlscaseswiveswatchestreeskeysquestionsbedsheroesfriendsfamiliesdictionariesphotoscardsleavespartiescupsalotof+___dogseggplantspearscookiespotatoes(s/es)What’sthisinEnglish?It’sanapple.Whatarethese?Theyareapples.--Whatarethese?--What’sthis?--It’sapen.--Theyarep