2019年广东省普通高中学业水平考试(春季高考)英语真题试卷及答案

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****----试卷类型:A2019年1月广东省普通高中学业水平考试英语试卷注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签学将的姓名和考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码横贴在答题卡右上“条形码粘贴处”。2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上,如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。I.情景交标(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下列简短对话,从A、B、C和D项中选出最佳答案,将对话补全。1.——Thankyouforyourhelp.——.A.NevermindB.YouarewelcomeC.No,thanksD.Itdoesn'tmatter2.——Doyoumindclosingthedoor?——.A.Don’tmentionitB.Idon'tlikeit第1页共10页****----C.NotatallD.Nevermind5.——Ifeelsonervousaboutthefinalexam.——.A.TakeiteasyB.NohurryC.IthinksoD.Noproblem6.——Tom,you’vemaderapidprogressinEnglish!A.IthinksoB.NottoobadC.ThankyouD.It'sallright7.——Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettotherailwaystation?——.Youcan'tmissit.A.Yes,IcanB.It'smypleasuretohelpyouC.That’seasyD.TurnleftatthefirstcrossingⅡ.阅读理解(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读不列短文掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。AOncetherewasawomanwhowasgreatlydisturbedbyherhusband.Heseemedtocarelittleabouther.Sothewomantookhertroubletothelocalmagician.Shetoldhimherstory,fullofpityforherself.Canyougivemesomemagicpowerstomakehimlovemeagain?”sheaskedanxiously.Themagicianthoughtforamomentandreplied,“Iwillhelpyou,butfirstyoumustbringtomethreehairsfromalivinglion.These!MusthavebeforeIcangiveyoumymagicpowers.”Therewasindeedalionthatoftencameneartothevillage.Itwasfrightening.Thewomanthoughtagainandagainandatlastshehadanidea.Thenextmorningshetookayoungsheepandwaitedanxiously.Whenshesawthelionapproaching,sheleftthesheepinthepathofthelionquicklyandwentbackhome.Soit第2页共10页****----happenedthat,everydayearlyinthemorning,thewomanwouldriseandtakeayoungsheeptothelion.Graduallythelioncametoknowthewoman.Seeingthelion'strustinher,thewomancarefullypulledthreehairsfromitandsetoutforthemagicianshouse“Look,shesaidhappiassheentered,heretheyare!Andshegavehimthethreehairs.“Howdidyoumakeit?askedthemagicianinsurprise.Thewomantoldhimthewholestory.Asmilespreadoverthemagiciansface.Youmaytreatyourhusbandthesamewayyou'vetreatedthelion,hesaid8.Whatwasthewoman’sproblemaccordingtoParagraph1?A.Herhusbandtooknonoticeofher.B.Thewomanwasafraidofherhusband.C.Herhusbandalwaysgotherintotrouble.D.Thewomanandherhusbandhadahardlife.9.Whomdidhewoman,askforhelp?A.asheep.B.alion.C.AmagicianD.Herhusband.10.Beforeshegotthemagicpower,thewomanhadto.A.makemagicpowerswiththemagicianB.getthreehairsfromalivinglionC.rivethelionawayfromthevillageD.leaveasheepinthepathofthelion11.Whydidthewomantakeasheeptothelions?A.Toconfusethelion.B.Tocatchthelion.C.Togetthelionstrust.D.Toshowherpityforthelion12.Whatisthebesttitlefromthepassage?A.AnHonestMagicianB.HusbandandWifeC.AnangryLionD.GoodAdviceB第3页共10页****----Nowadays,manyofusspendabout10hoursadayinfrontofaComputerorotherelectronicdevicesandlessthan30minutesadayoutdoors.TheresultisthatourBraineasilyfeelstired.Weneedtogivethebrainarest,buthow?DavidStrayerisaprofessorofpsychologyattheUniversityofUtah.Heclaimsthatcampingmaybejustwhatatech-tiredbrainneeds.HisargumentfindsstrongsupportfromCarlandKate,twoexperiencedcampers.Carl,whoworksforamobilephonecompany,saysthatbeingoutdoorsmakeshimfeelrelaxed.Italsoprepareshimfortheworkhemustdo.Campinggivesusachancetobeintouchwithnatureandit'sveryrelaxing.WhenyoureturntoworkonMonday,you'reinabetterstateofmind.IreallylikethewayIfeelonMonday.Kateisasenioreditor.Shesayscampingbringshersomepeaceshecouldn'thaveotherwise.Sheevenfindsherselfmorecreative.DavidStrayerexplainsthatcampingallowsclosecontactwithnatureandbeinginnaturecalmsthebrainandhelpsittofocus.Whenpeoplegocamping,theyneedtolearnaboutanimalsandnaturalenvironments;theyhavetodealwiththeweather,learntostaydryintherainorwarminthesnowandhavetokeepthefeetingoodconditionwhenhikingandwalking.Somemightsaythattakingalongwalkinthewoodsorbytheoceanorinacityparkiswonderful,too.Butcampingrequiresthatonespendmoretimeinnatureanditcantesthimindifferentways.Anditbringsmorehealthbenefitaswell.13.Whatistheresultofusingelectronicdevicestoomuch?A.Wewillwastetime.BOurbrainwillfeeltired.C.Ourstudywillbeinfluenced.D.Ourbrainwillberefreshed.14.HowdoesCarlfeelaftercamping?A.WarmB.CalmC.RelaxedD.Peaceful15.WhydoestheauthortakeCarlandKateasexamples?A.Toshareagoodcampingsite.B.Tosharetheirworkexperiences.C.Toshowtheirinterestincamping.D.Toshowadvantagesofcamping16.Whichofthefollowingisthebenefitofcamping?第4页共10页****----A.Ithelpsprotecttheenvironment.B.Ithelpsuslearnmoreaboutnature.C.Itteachesustokeepwarmintherain.D.Itteachesustoavoiddifficultsituations.17.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardscamping?A.Positive.B.Negative.C.Uninterested.D.Doubtful.C“I'mgoingtofail!Mybestfriendcried.SheandIhadthisconversationalmosteverydaywhilewewereinhighschool.Thetruthwasthatmyfriendneverfailedinanysubjects.Ijustthinkthatshecan'tacceptfailuresbecauseshelivesherlifeasaperfectionist(完美主义者).Whatshefailstounderstandisthatalotofgoodcancomefromfailures.Forexample,failurecanhelpbuildrelationships.Oncewascookingdinnerforafriend.Iwastired,andseveraldishesItriedtomaketurnedoutbad.Igrewmorea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