搜索
Unit2Thisismysister.Grammars(介绍位置相对较近的人)Thisis….Theseare….(介绍位置相对较远的人)Thatis....Thoseare….I’mMary.Thisismyfamily.Thisismy_____________.Thisismy_____________.Thisismy_____________.Thisismy_____________.Theyaremy__________.Thatismy_________.That’smy________.Theyaremy__________.grandfathergrandmothergrandparentsfathermotherparentsbrothersisterCanyouremember?Mary5.that’s是thatis的缩写形式。当人称代词、指示代词及疑问词与be动词(am,is,are)等连用时，为了简便常用缩写。缩写形式：whois=________whoare=_______theyare=_______Iam=_________sheis=________heis=_________itis=________whatis=________who’swho’rethey’reI’mshe’she’sit’swhat’s名词单数变复数的变化规则：①一般情况下在词尾加s如pen→pens②以x,s,ch,sh结尾的词加es。如watch→watches③以o结尾地词加s(有生命)或者es（无生命）。如photo→photos,tomato→tomatoes④以辅音字母加y结尾的单词，变y为i再加es。如family→families⑤以f或fe结尾的词，变f或fe为v再加es。如knife→knives6.特殊man→men(男人)一、写出下列单词的复数形式1.parent________2.sister________3.brother_______4.this________5.that________6.photo________7.family_______8.bus_________9.watch________10.girl_________11.cousin_______12.dog_________parentssistersbrothersthesethosephotosfamiliesbuseswatchesgirlscousinsdogsFatherandmotherIloveyou.What’shisname?HisnameisXiaYu.fathermothersisterbrotherI’mXiaYu.Doyouknowhisfamily?Thisishis…mother.Thisishis…father.Thesearehis…parent.sThatishis…grandmother.Thatishis…grandfather.Thosearehis…grandparent.SThisishis…friend.（朋友）Thesearehis…friends.（朋友们）1.mother_a_2.father____3.parents___4.brothers__5.grandmother___6.grandfather__7.friend___8.grandparents___9.sister____Matchthewordswiththepeopleinthepicture.cfhbeidg1aListenandcirclethewordswiththepeopleinthepicture.1.mother2.father3.parents4.brothers5.grandmother6.grandfather7.friend8.grandparents9.sisterRole-playtheconversationin1aandtalkabouttheotherpeopleinthepicture.Pairworkparentsmotherfathersisterbrothergrandmothergrandfatherfriendgrandparents2aListenandcirclethewordsyouhear.1.Jenny____2.Jack____3.Tom_____4.Bob____5.Linda____6.Mary____2b.Listenandmatchthenameswiththepeopleinthepicture.dcabef2c.Askandanswerquestionsaboutthephotoin2b.2d.Readthedialoguein2dandfillintheblanks.ThisisSally.ThisisJane.She’s_____He’s_____ThoseareSally’s(莎莉的)_______KatePaulparentsRole-playtheconversation.Sally:Goodmorning,Jane.Jane:Goodmorning,Sally.Sally:Oh,Jane,thisismysisterKate.Kate,thisismyfriendJane.Kate:Nicetomeetyou,Jane.Jane:Nicetomeetyou,too.Arethoseyourparents?too，也用于句末前有逗号Kate:Yes,theyare.Jane:Andwho’she?Sally:He’smybrother,Paul.Jane:Oh,Isee.Well,haveagoodday!Sally/Kate:Thanks!You,too.Goodmorning.Thisis...这是......Nicetomeetyou.答：Nicetomeetyou,too.too，也用于句末前有逗号HaveagooddayYou,too.一、单项选择1.—IsthatyoursisterAnna?—No,______isn’t.A.itB.sheC.he2.MyauntAliceandmymotherare_________.A.sistersB.brotherC.brothers3.—Aretheseyourgrandparents?—Yes,_____are.A.theseB.theyC.those4.—_______thatboy?—He'smyfriendJack.A.IsB.What'sC.Who's5.Look!That'smy_______.Thosearemyparents.A.familyB.brothersC.friends二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空1.Lucy,MaryandLindaaremygood______(friend).2.Lookatthephoto.Thosearemy____________(grandparent).3.Is___(these)yoursister?4.They___(be)myfatherandmother.5.Mr.Blackhas(有)three_______(brother).friendsgrandparentsthisarebrothers三、连词成句1.my,is,Bill,This,friend,(.)____________________2.parents,these,your,Are,(?)____________________3.day,a,good,Have,(!)_______________ThisismyfriendBill.Aretheseyourparents?Haveagoodday!4.are,grandparents,Those,his,(.)_________________________5.is,she,Who,(?)__________________Thosearehisgrandparents.Whoisshe?ThisisXiaYu.That’shisfamily.Who’she?He’shis_________.brotherWho’sshe?She’shis_________.Who’she?He’shis_________.Who’sshe?She’shis_________.sistermotherfather1.这是我的朋友简。___________myfriendJane.2.那是我的爷爷。_____mygrandfather.3.这是我的兄弟们。_________mybrothers.Fillintheblanks.ThisisThat’sTheseare4.那是我的父母亲。__________myparents.5.她是谁？______she?6.她是我的妹妹。She’smy______.7.他是谁？______he?8.他是我的弟弟。_______mybrother.ThoseareWho’ssisterWho’sHe’s9.他们是谁？Who____they?10.他们是我的祖父母。_______mygrandparents.areThey’re1.these是指示代词，意为“这些”，是this的复数形式。Theseare…句型意为“这（些）是……”，用来介绍离说话人较近的两者或两者以上的人或物。例如：Thesearehisparents.这是他的父母亲。Theseareblueskirts.这是些蓝色的衬衫。2.Arethese/those…?是一般疑问句，意为“这/那（些）是……吗？”，用Yes,theyare.或No,theyaren't.来回答。例如：Aretheseyourfriends?这是你的朋友们吗？Yes,theyare.是的。3.who意为“谁；什么人”，是一个疑问代词，用于对人的身份进行询问。who's是whois的缩写形式，用于对单个人进行询问，回答时常用He's/She's/It's…。who’re(=whoare)用于对两个或两个以上的人进行询问，回答时常用They’re(=Theyare)…。例如：—Whoisthatboy?那名男孩是谁？—He’smycousin.他是我的堂弟。—Whoarethey?他们是谁？—They’remybrothers.他们是我的弟弟们。4.they意为“他（她、它）们”，是人称代词的主格，用于指代两个或两个以上的人或事物，在句子中作主语。They’re是theyare的缩写形式。例如：—Who’rethey?他们是谁？—They’remycousins.他们是我的表弟。—Who’reLindaandMary?琳达和玛丽是谁？—They’remysisters.她们是我的妹妹。5.that’s是thatis的缩写形式。当人称代词、指示代词及疑问词与be动词am,is,are等连用时，为了简便常用缩写的形式。大家试着写出下列缩写形式：whois=________whoare=_______theyare=_______Iam=_________sheis=________heis=_________itis=________whatis=________who’swho’rethey’reI’mshe’she’sit’swhat’sA:That___myfamily.That’smymother.B:_____he?A:____myfather.B:Who’s____?isWho’sHe’sshe3a.Completetheconversationandpracticeitwithyourpartner.A:She’s___sister.B:And________they?A:______mygrandparents.mywhoareThey’rethisthatthesethose3b.