上海版牛津英语6AUnit1Family-and-relatives-单词词组语法和练习题

Unit1Familyandrelatives1.Words&expressionsfamilytree家谱relative(n.)亲戚grandson(n.)孙子granddaughter(n.)孙女cousin(n.)堂兄弟，堂姐妹nephew(n.)外甥niece(n.)侄女，外甥女else(adv.)另外，其他able(adj.)能的；ability(n.)能力；enable(v.)使......能够tellsb.aboutsth.告诉某人关于某事cookthedishes做菜showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.给某人看某物washthedishes洗碟子playgames做游戏doapuzzle猜字谜goshopping去购物2.Languagestructure(1)询问信息Whoisthis?/Whoarethese?这是谁？/这些是谁？Howoldis......?......几岁？A：Howmany......haveyougot?你有多少......?B：Ihavegot....../Ihaveonlygotone......我有....../我只有一个......A：Whatdoyouusuallydowithyour......?你通常和你的......做......?B：Ialways/usually/sometimes/neverdosth.withmy......我总是/通常/有时候/从不和我的......做......(2)介绍Thisis....../Theseare......这是....../这些是......(3)表示祝愿Happybirthday!生日快乐！(4)always,usually,often,sometimes,never等被称为频度副词，通常情况下常用于一般现在时态的句子中，表示经常发生的习惯性动作或自然现象或事实。always表示动作的重复频率最高，usually其次，sometimes再次，never表示动作从未发生。Ioftentellhimaboutschool.我经常告诉他关于学校的事。Inevershowthemmyhomework.我从未给他们看我的家庭作业。(5)形容词比较级的用法：Yourbrotherlooksshorterthanyou.你的兄弟看上去比你矮。Yourunclelooksolderthanmine.你的叔叔看上去比我的叔叔年纪大。(6)look（连系动词）+adj.“看起来......”Jimlookshappytoday.Phrases1.familyandrelatives家人和亲戚2.afamilytree家谱3.get…from…从……得到……4.alotofpresents许多礼物5.birthdaycards生日贺卡6.happybirthday生日快乐7.makeabirthdaycardforme.为我做一张生日贺卡8.oneofyourfamilymembers你的家庭成员之一9.talkabout谈论10.goshopping去购物11.goswimming去游泳12.gocycling去骑车13.playgames玩游戏14.playfootball踢足球15.playbadminton打羽毛球16.gotoarestaurant去餐馆17.gotothepark去公园18.watchTV看电视19.watchafilm看电影20.howmany多少21.inmyfamily在我家22.whatelse别的什么Exercisesfor6AM1U1I.Fillintheblankswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用所给单词的适当形式填空）1.Myfatheroftengoes(cycle)onweekends.2.Thisismygrandmother.Iamher(son).3.Linda(usual)hasbreadforherbreakfast.4.Therearemanytall(build)inGardenCity.5.Letsaysomethingabouttoyoufirst.(I)6.Iliketogo(shop)withmumandshealwaysbuyssomethingforme.7.Sheisalways(friend)tootherpeople.8.TheSmithsaregoingtovisit(they)friendsinAmerica.9.Therearetwelve(member)inmyfamily.10.Iusuallygototheparkwith(I)parents.11.(this)aremyfamilyphotos,canyoufindme?12.Iusuallygo(swim)insummer.13.Howmany(classmate)arethereinyourclass?14.Bytheway,whatelsedoyoudowith(they)?15.Thisis(Tom)classmate.II.Choosetherightwordsorexpressionstocompletethesentences.（选择适当的单词或短语完成句子）goingshopping,always,howmany,cousin,presents,playgames1.Igotoschoolat7:30.2.Howaboutwithmethisafternoon?3.Amyhasgotalotofonherbirthdayparty.4.peoplearethereinyourfamily?5.Tomismyuncle’sson,heismy.6.IoftenonSaturdaysandSundays.III.Choosetherightwordorphrasetocompletethesentences.（选择适当的单词或短语填空）1.Ioften(goswimming;goingswimming)withmybestfriendsonSundays.2.Iamhungrynow,soIwanttohavesomefoodina(hospital;restaurant).3.What(else;else’s)canIdonow?4.I(usually;sometimes)gotoschoolboyschoolbus,becausemyhouseisfarfrommyschool.5.DoesAlice(have;has)abrotherorasister?6.Pleaselookatmyfamily(trees;tree)7.Mybrotherdrawsbetterthan(my,me)8.Wouldyoulikemetoshowyou(about,around)GreenIslandtomorrow?9.Willyougiveme(some,any)food?10.Weusewatertowashclothes,we(both,also)usewatertocookfoodandmakedrinks.11.SamisAlice’suncle.SoAliceisSam’s(nephew,niece).12.(These,This)aremycousins.IV.Choosethebestanswer.（选择最恰当的答案）（）1.Ihavegotalotofbirthdaycardsmyfamilyandrelatives.A.atB.forC.inD.from（）2.Mr.andMrs.Wangaremyparents.Iamtheir.A.sisterB.doctorC.cousinD.daughter（）3.–Happybirthdaytoyou!--.A.ThankyouB.HowareyouC.That’sallrightD.Fine,thankyou（）4.Tomsometimeswithhisbestfriend,Peter.A.toplaybadmintonB.playsbadmintonC.playingbadmintonD.playbadmintons（）5.Theyaremygrandparents.Iamgrandson.A.theirB.themC.theirsD.they（）6.pairs,talkabouteachother’sfamilymembers.A.ForB.InC.WithD.From（）7.UncleLitellsustheolddayshespentintheUSA.A.aroundB.aboutC.toD.of（）8.Todayismygrandparent’sbirthday.A.sixtyB.sixtiethC.thesixtyD.thesixtieth（）9.JennylikestopuzzleswithMike.A.makeB.doC.haveD.take（）10.–Iwanttobuysomecrispsandfruit.–Whatwillyoubuy?A.otherB.othersC.theothersD.else（）11.Weshouldhelpeachother.A.withB./C.inD.of（）12.Iboughtapresentmygrandmotheryesterday.A.toB.fromC.ofD.for（）13.Shehastwosisters.Oneisadoctorandisateacher.A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.others（）14.averycoldmorning,theboywasborninapoorfamily.A.InB.OnC.AtD.Under（）15.Mygrandfatherisinmyfamily.A.olderB.oldestC.oldD.theoldest（）16.Thisisafriendof.A.theyB.themC.theirsD.their（）17.wonderfulpicture!Ilikeitverymuch.A.WhataB.WhatC.HowD.Howa（）18.Ihaveonecousin.Shehasonecousin,.A.alsoB.tooC.bothD.either（）19.Mariaoftengoesshoppinghermother.A.forB.withC.fromD.of（）20.WhatdoyouusuallydoonSunday?A.elseB.othersC.anotherD.theother（）21.Ialwayswithmyfatherafterdinner.A.playthebadmintonB.playingbadmintonC.toplaybadmintonD.playbadminton（）22.TheDoubleNinthFestivaliscoming.Let’smakesomecardsourgrandparents.A.forB.withC.fromD.of（）23.Mum,myclassmate,Jane.A.sheisB.thatisC.thisisD.itis（）24.HowmanybrothersLily?A.has;gotB.is;thereC.have;gotD.are;there（）25.Wecanhavemealsat.A.hospitalB.cinemaC.parkD.restaurant（）26.Wevisitourgrandparentstwiceaweek.Wegotoseethem.A.oftenB.alwaysC.usuallyD.sometimes（）27.--unclesdoyouhave,Andy?–Ihaveonlyone.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.Howo