新概念第二册lesson13

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新概念二Lesson13TheGreenwoodBoys绿林少年•TheGreenwoodBoysareagroupofpopsingers.Atpresent,theyarevisitingallpartsofthecountry.Theywillbearrivingheretomorrow.Theywillbecomingbytrainandmostoftheyoungpeopleinthetownwillbemeetingthematthestation.TomorroweveningtheywillbesingingattheWorkers'Club.TheGreenwoodBoyswillbestayingforfivedays.Duringthistime,theywillgivefiveperformances.Asusual,thepolicewillhaveadifficulttime.Theywillbetryingtokeeporder.Itisalwaysthesameontheseoccasions.Newwordsandexpressions生词和短语•groupn.小组,团体popsinger流行歌手clubn.俱乐部performancen.演出occasionn.场合Newwordsandexpressions☺★groupn.小组,团体group:指合唱团如:BackStreet后街男孩bandn.乐队如:零点乐队,只有一个主唱•★popsinger流行歌手•pop:popularadj.受欢迎的•popsong(music)流行音乐•popstar:歌星•★clubn.俱乐部•nightclub夜总会•★performancen.演出•-mance名词标志•performv演出•★occasionn.场合•中文:在某种场合,某种条件下,某种环境中•英文:occasion=time:时候•thisoccasion;onthe(this)occasion.•occasionallyadv.=sometimes有时候,偶尔•ontheoccasion;occasionallyNotesonthetext•TheGreenwoodBoysareagroupofpopsingers.“绿林少年”是一个组合由流行歌手组成.•Atpresent,theyarevisitingallpartsofthecountry.Theywillbearrivingheretomorrow.Atpresent:现在进行时的标志visitv.拜访、参观;(歌手)巡演allpartsofthecountry全国各地allpartsoftheworld全世界各地;介词用ininallpartsoftheworld在全世界各地visit+地点,表示去某地Theystayinallpartsoftheworld.某某人到中国访问visitchina带有职业相关目的visitsomeplaceTheheadmastersoftheNewOrientalschoolvisitedLanzhou.这里指演讲现在进行时1)表示说话时正在进行的动作•I’mwritingaletter.•Hurryup!We’reallwaitingforyou.•注意:一般现在时表长久,现在进行时表暂时•E.g.HelivesinBeijing.•heisnowlivinginBeijing.•2)表示现阶段一直在进行的动作•IteachEnglishinauniversity,butIamnowteachinginamiddleschool.•Heworksinachemicalfactory.•Heisworkinginachemicalfactorythesedays.•现在进行时常与always,continually,forever等频度状语连用,表示某种感情色彩•Youarecontinuallyfindingfaultwithme.•Joyceisconstantlycomplainingthatsheisnotproperlypaid.•Shealwaysborrowingmoneyandforgettingtopaymeback.而一般现在时只是说明事实shecomplainsaboutthehouse.•3)表示按计划安排近期内即将发生的动作,也就是“现在进行时表将来”•I’mcomingtoseeyou.•Wearemeetinghimaftertheperformance.•翻译:你今晚有什么特别的事干吗?(用现在进行时)•Areyoudoinganythingspecialtonight?•现在进行时的其他用法•a)表示刚刚过去的动作(口语)Idon’tknowwhatyouaretalkingabout.Iamtellingthetruth.•b)表示委婉语气I’mhopingyou’llgiveussomeadvice.I’mwonderingifImayhaveawordwithyou.•☺小试牛刀•1.Mysister____(live)athomeforthemoment.•2.You____(live)inNorthLondon,don’tyou?•3.Water____(boil)at212°Fahrenheit.•4.Thebottle___.ShallImaketea?•Theywillbecomingbytrainandmostoftheyoungpeopleinthetownwillbemeetingthematthestation.•bytrain乘火车•bybus乘公交车•onfoot走路•theyoungpeopleinthetown镇上的年轻人(介词短语作定语)•mostoftheyoungpeopleinthetown镇上的大部分年轻人•mostof...大多数的•mostofthebooks;mostofthetime•mostof+the...(一定要加‘the’)•mostoftheyoungpeople•mostyoungpeople•moststudents/mostofthestudents.•willbecomingwillbemeeting将来进行时will/shall+bedoing将来进行时主要表示将来某一时间正在进行的动作,或表示要在将来某一时间开始,并继续下去的动作,一般用延续性动词表示.e.g.Thistimenextdaytheywillbesittinginthecinema.•将来进行时常用的时间状语有soon,thisevening,onSunsays,bythistime,tomorrow,tomorrowevening.•表示客观制约,而不是主观意愿•Bythistimetomorrow,Iwillbelyingonthebeach.明天的这个时候,我将会躺在沙滩上咯~•☺小试牛刀•翻译:1.明天8:00到10:00,请不要打给我.那时候我正在上课•Pleasedon’tcallmebetween8:00and10:00tomorrow.I’llbehavingmyclassesthen.用法•A.基本用法•表示在将来某一时间正在进行的动作.一般带状语•Theministerwillbegivingaspeechoninternationalaffairs.部长将就国际事务发表演讲.表示现在正在进行的动作,但这个动作会延续到将来.Shewillbeworkingonthisexperimentuntilnextmorning.•B.特殊用法•表示原因,结果或猜测•Pleasecometomorrowafteroon,tomorrowmorningI’llbehavingameeting.•您明天下午再来吧.我明天上午还有个会议要开.(表原因)•Stopthechildorhewillbefallingover.•抓住那个孩子,要不然他会掉下去的.(表结果)•Youwillbemakingamistake.•你会出错的.(表推测)•用在问句中,表示委婉礼貌•Whenshallwebemeetingagain?•我们什么时候还会见面呢?2.今晚你用自行车吗?(用将来进行时表达)•Willyoubeusingyourbicyclethisevening?语法区别•A.与现在进行时•将来进行时表示一种经过考虑的,将来要进行的动作,而现在进行时通常表示正常过程中会发生的动作,因此将来进行时不如现在进行时肯定,比后者偶然性要大些.•IamseeingTomtomorrow.明天我要跟Tom见面•I’llbeseeingTomtomorrow.明天我会见到Tom•第一句指他们特意安排了见面,第二句指两人一般情况下那个时候都会见到面,(比如同一地点上班)•但这种差别并非任何情况下都重要,常常可以通用.•B.与一般将来时•一般进来时通常表示对将来事实简单陈述will+V.除表示时间概念外,还带有感情色彩.将来进行时则表示在将来特定的某个时间发生的事情.•Tomwillbecuttinggrasstomorrow.•汤姆明天将在割草.•Tomwillcutthegrasstomorrow.•汤姆愿意明天割草•TomorroweveningtheywillbesingingattheWorkers'Club.TheGreenwoodBoyswillbestayingforfivedays.•明晚他们将在工人俱乐部演出.“绿林少年”准备在此逗留5天.•Duringthistime,theywillgivefiveperformances.•givefiveperformances演出五场•在此期间,他们将演出5场.•Asusual,thepolicewillhaveadifficulttime.•asusual象往常一样•haveagoodtime玩得开心;•haveahardtime生活得艰辛•haveadifficulttime.日子不象平时那样惬意•Theywillbetryingtokeeporder.•trytodo设法做某事,尽力做某事•Keeporder维持秩序•Itisalwaysthesameontheseoccasions.•...ontheseoccasion(s)每逢这种场合•thesame表示情况相同•每逢这种场合,情况都是这样.•【SpecialDifficulties】难点•名词所以格:•(a)在单数名词及不以-s结尾的人名后加's;•(b)在规则的复数名词的-s后面加所有格符号';•(c)在以-s结尾的单数名词后加-'s;•(d)在以-s结尾的人名后面即可以用's也可以用所有格符号';••intwentyminutes'time•3minutes'walk(drive)走路或开车三分钟的路程•howmuchmincedmeat...?(碎肉)•Iwanttenpounds'worthofmincedmeat.•TheGreenwoodBoysareagroupofpopsingers.Atpresent,theyarevisitingallpartsofthecountry.They_____(arrive)heretomorrow.They_____(come)bytrainandmostoftheyoungpeopleinthetown____(meet)them__thestation.Tomorroweveningthey____(sing)attheWorkers'Club.TheGreenwoodBoys___(stay)forfivedays.Duringthistime,they___(give)fiveperformances.Asusual,thepolice___(have)adifficulttime.The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