128个护理诊断(1)交换(Exchanging)1.营养失调:高于机体需要量(AlteredNutrition:MoreThanBodyRequirements)2.营养失调:低于机体需要量(AlteredNutrition:lessThanBodyRequirements)3.营养失调:潜在高于机体需要量(AlteredNutrition:PotentialforMoreThanBodyRequirements)4.有感染的危险(RiskforInfection)5.有体温改变的危险(RiskforAlteredBodyTemperature)6.体温过低(Hypothermia)7.体温过高(Hyperthermia)8.体温调节无效(IneffectiveThermoregulatlon)9.反射失调(Dysreflexia)10.便秘(Constipation)11.感知性便秘(PerceivedConsttipation)12.结肠性便秘(ColonicConstipation)13.腹泻(Diarrhea)14.大便失禁(BowelInconttinence)15.排尿异常(AlteredUrinaryElimination)16.压迫性尿失禁(SiresIncontlnence)17.反射性尿失禁(ReflexIncontlnence)18.急迫性尿失禁(UngeIncontlnence)19.功能性尿失禁(FunctionalIncontlnence)20.完全性尿失禁(TotalIncontlnencd21.尿储留(UrinaryRetentron)22.组织灌注量改变(肾、脑、心肺、胃肠、周围血管)(AlteredTissuePerfuslorl(Renal,Cereral,CardlopulmonaryGastrolntestlnal,Peripheral)23.体液过多(FluidVolumeExcess)24.体液不足(FluidVolumeDeficit)25.体液不足的危险(RiskforFluidVolUmeDeficit)26.心输出量减少(Deer。a。edCardlacouPu)27.气体交换受损(ImnairedGasExc5anse)28.清理呼吸道无效(IneffectheAirwayClearance)29.低效性呼吸型态(IneffectiveBreathingPattern)30.不能维持自主呼吸(InabilitytoSustainSPontaneousVentilation)31.呼吸机依赖(DysfunctionalVentilatoryWeaningResPonse,DVWR)32.有受伤的危险(RiskforInjury)33.有窒息的危险(RiskforSuffocation)34.有外伤的危险(RiskforTrauma)35.有误吸的危险(RiskforAspiration)36.自我防护能力改变(AlteredProtection)37.组织完整性受损(ImPairedTissueIntegrity)38.口腔粘膜改变(AlteredOralMucousMembrance)39.皮肤完整性受损(ImPairedSkinIntegrity)40.有皮肤完整性受损的危险(RiskforImPairedSkinIntegrity)41.调节颅内压能力下降(DecreasedAdaPtiveCaPacityIntracranial)42.精力困扰(EnergyFielddistubance)(2)沟通(Communicating)43.语言沟通障碍(impairedVerbalCommunlcatlon)(3)关系(Relating)44.社会障碍(ImpairedSoialInteratlon)45.社交孤立(SocialIsolition)46.有孤立的危险(Riskfor.Lonelines。)47.角色紊乱(AlteredRolePerformance)48.父母不称职(AlteredParenting)49.有父母不称职的危险(RiskforAlteredParenting)50.有父母亲子依恋改变的危险(RiskforAlteredParent/Infant/ChildAtt8Chffi6llt)51.性功能障碍(SexualDysfunction)52.家庭作用改变(AlteredFamilyProcess)53.照顾者角色障碍(CaresiverRoleStrain)54有照顾者角色障碍的危险(RiskforCaregiverRoleStrain)55.家庭作用改变:酗酒(AlteredFamilyProcess:Alcoholism)56.父母角色冲突(ParentalRoleConflict)57.性生活型态改变(AlteredSexualityPatterns)(4)赋予价值(Valuing)58.精神困扰(SpiritualDistress)59.增进精神健康:潜能性(PotentialforEnhanceSpiritualWell-Belug)(5)选择(Choosing)60个人应对无效(IneffctiveIndividualCoping)61.调节障碍(ImPairedAdjustment)62.防卫性应对(DefensiveCoping)63.防卫性否认(IneffectiveDenial)64.家庭应对无效:失去能力(IneffectiveFamilyCoping:Disabling)65.家庭应对无效:妥协性(IneffectivFamilyCoping:Compromised)66.家庭应对:潜能性(FamilyCoPing:PotentialforGrowth)67.社区应对:潜能性(PotentialforEnhancedCommunityCoPing)68.社区应对无效(IneffectiveCommunityCoping)69.遵守治疗方案无效(个人的)(IneffectiveManagementofTherapeuticRegimen)(Individual)70.不合作(特定的)(Noncompliance)(Specitfy)71.遵守治疗方案无效(家庭的)(IneffectiveManagementofTherapeuticRegimen:((Families)72.遵守治疗方案无效(社区的)(IneffectiveManagementofThera-peuticRegimen:Community)73.遵守治疗方案有效(个人的)(EffectiveManagementofTherapeuticRegimen:Individual)74.抉择冲突(特定的)(DecisionalConflict)(Specify)75.寻求健康行为(特定的)(HealthSeekingBehaviors)(Specity)(6)活动(Moving)76.躯体移动障碍(ImPairedPhysicalMobility)77.有周围血管神经功能障碍的危险(RiskforPeriPheralNeurovas-cularDysfunction)78.有围手术期外伤的危险(RiskforPerloperatlvePositioningInjury)79.活动无耐力(ActivityIntolerance)80.疲乏(Fatigue)81.有活动无耐力的危险(RiskforActivityIntolerance)82.睡眠状态紊乱(SleepPatternDisturbance)83.娱乐活动缺乏(DiversionalActivityDeficit)84.持家能力障碍(ImpairedHomeMaintenanceManagement)85.保持健康的能力改变(AlteredHealthMaintenance)86.进食自理缺陷(FeedingSelfCareDeficit)87.吞咽障碍(ImpairedSwallowing)88.母乳喂养无效(IneffectiveBreastFeeding)89.母乳喂养中断(InterruntedBreast1ceding)90.母乳喂养有效(EffectiveBreastfeeding)91.婴儿吸吮方式无效(IneffectiveInfantFeedingPattern)92.沐浴/卫生自理缺陷(Bathing/HygieneSelfCareDeficit)93.穿戴/修饰自理障碍(Dressing/GroomingSelfCareDeficit)94.入厕自理缺陷(ToiletingSelfCareDeficit)95.生长发育改变(AlteredGrowthandDevelopment)96.环境改变应激综合征(RelocationStressSyndrome)97.有婴幼儿行为紊乱的危险(RiskforDisorganizedInfantBehavior)98.婴幼儿行为紊乱(DisorganizedInfantBehavior)99.增进婴幼儿行为(潜能性)(potentialforDisorganizedInfantganlzedInfantkhavlor)(7)感知(Perceiving)100.自我形象紊乱(BodyImagseDisturbance)101.自尊紊乱(SolfEsteemdisturbance)102.长期自我贬低(ChronicLowSelfEsteem)103.情境性自我贬低(SituationalLowSelfEsteem)104.自我认同紊乱(PersonalIdentitydisturbance)105.感知改变(特定的)(视、听、运动、味、触、嗅)(Sensory/PerceptualAlterations)(specify)(Visual,Auditory,Kinesthetlc,Gustatory,Taotile,Olfactory)106.单侧感觉丧失(UnilateralNeglect)107.绝望(Honelessness)108.无能为力(Powerlessness)(8)认知(Knowing)109.知识缺乏(特定的)(KnowledgeDeficit)(Specify)110.定向力障碍(ImpairedEnvironmentalInterpretation)112.突发性意识模糊(AcuteConfusion)113.渐进性意识模糊(ChronicConfusion)114.思维过程改变(AlteredThoughtProcesses)115.记忆力障碍(ImPairedMemoryy)(9)感觉(Feeling)116.疼痛(Pain)117.慢性疼痛(ChronicPain)118.功能障碍性悲哀(DysfunctionalCrievins)119.预感性悲哀(AnticiPatoryCrieving)120.有暴力行为的危险:对自己或对他人(RiskforViolence:Self-DirectedordrectedatOthers)121.有自伤的危险(RiskforSelf-Mutilation)122创伤后反应(Post-TraumaResponse)123.强奸创伤综合征(RaPe-TraumaSyndrome)125.强奸创伤综合征:复合性反应(Repe-TraumaSyndrome:CompoundReaction)126.强奸创伤综合征:沉默性反应(Rape-TraumaSyndrome:Silent)127.焦虑(Anxiety)128.恐惧(Fear)