Tagquestions反义疑问句summery1.结构:陈述句+简短反义疑问句(助动词\be动词\情态动词+陈述部分主语的相应代词)2.规律前肯定,后否定;前否定,后肯定(即前肯后否,前否后肯)•注意:1.前肯后否或前否后肯•2.助动词和人称前后一致•YouarefromAustralia,aren’tyou?•Hedoesn’tliveinBeijing,doeshe?反义疑问句:be,情态动词,助动词•is/isn’twas/wasn’t•are/aren’twere/weren’t•can/can’t•will/won’t•does/doesn’tdid/didn’t•do/don’t主谓一致/前肯后否;前否后肯Heisastudent,_______?heisn’tSheisn’tateacher,______?sheisYoucanrunveryfast,_______?can’tyouYouwon’tentertherace,________?willyouHedoesn’t’knowtherulesofthemeeting,_________?doesheYouwillgotoHainannextvacation,___________?won’tyou1.Itisafunnyanimal,isn,tit?2.Theyarenicepictures,aren,tthey?3.Youliveinasmalltown,don,tyou?4.Limingmakeslotsoffriends,doesn’the?5.Beckhamcan’tplayfootball,?canheThey’replayingpingpong,?aren’ttheyTheyaren’tplayingpingpong,?aretheyThegirliscrying,?isn’tsheThegirlisn’tcrying,?issheThegirlisn’tlaughing,?issheExercises1)Sheishere,?3)Yourbookslost,?2)Thisismyapple,?4)Theydonotgotoschoolbybus,?isn’tsheisn’titdidn’ttheydothey5)DannyandJennywillcometoChina,?won’ttheyExercises6)Heisn’tpiayingfootballnow,?7)Shehasnothingtotellyou,?8)Theyareplayingwithmanybirdshere,?9)TheyhavebeentoBeijingbybus,?haven’tthey10)Dannyhasn’twrittenthee-mail,?hasheishedoesn’tshearen’ttheyExercises1)Sheishere,?4))Yourbookslost,?2)Thisismyapple,?3)Therearenotmanybirdshere,?5)Theydonotgotoschoolbybus,?Specialtagquestions特殊结构的反义疑问句(1)含有Therebe结构的反义疑问句进行简短反问时,要用there进行反问。Eg.Thereisacatinthetree,isn’tthere?Therearesomeboysintheroom,aren’tthere?Thereisn’twaterintheglass,isthere?Therearen’tanybooksinhisbag,arethere?NO.11.Thereisasingerintheroom,?2.Thereissomemilkinthebottle,?3.Therearesomebirdsinthesky,?4.Thereisn’tsugarintheglass,?5.Therearen’tanyapplesinthebasket,?isn’tthereisn’ttherearen’tthereistherearethere(2)陈述句部分出现no,nobody,never,none,neither等表示否定意义的词时,反意疑问部分应用肯定形式。如:Thereisnoriceinthebowl,isthere?碗里几乎没有米饭,是吗?Youcanunderstandnothing,canyou?你几乎不能理解这一点,是吗?No.21.Shehasnomoneywithher,?2.Thereisnothinginthebag,?3.Thereisnobodyintheroom,?4.TomhasnevercametoChina,?5.Noneoftheboyscansingthissong,?doessheisthereistherehashecanthey(3)陈述句部分出现few,little,hardly(几乎不)等,虽不是否定词,但表示否定意义的词时,反意疑问部分应用肯定形式。如:Thereislittlericeinthebowl,isthere?碗里几乎没有米饭,是吗?Youcanhardlyunderstandit,canyou?你几乎不能理解这一点,是吗?No.31.Ihavefewfriendshere,?2.Ihaveafewfrendshere,?3.Shehaslittlemoneyinherbag,?4.Shehasalittlemoneyinherbag,?5.DannycanhardlyspeakChinese,?6.DannycanspeaksomeChinese,?doIdoesshecanhedon’tIdoesn’tshecan’the(4)陈述句为“I’m...’句型时,反意疑问部分应用aren’tI?如:IaminClassOne,aren’tI?我在一班,不是吗?No.41.Iamwaitingforyou,?2.Iamyourteachernow,?aren’tIaren’tI(5)肯定祈使句的反意疑问部分可用willyou?其中最常用的是willyou?或won’tyou?但否定祈使句的反意疑问部分只能用willyou?。如:Openthewindow,willyou/won’tyou?打开窗子,好吗?Don’tgoout,willyou?别出去,好吗?7)以Let’s开头的祈使句,其反意疑问部分应用shallwe?;以Letus/me/sb开头的祈使句,其反意疑问部分应用willyou?:Let’sgo,shallwe?我们走,好吗?Letushavearest,willyou?Lethimgohome,willyou?No.51.Openthewindowplease,?1.Don’tclosethedoorplease,?2.Letmehelpyou,?3.Letusgohomenow,?4.Let’sgohomenow,?won’tyou/willyouwillyouwillyouwillyoushallwe(6)陈述句主语everything,somethinganything,nothing表物的不定代词时,反意疑问部分主语应用it。如:Nothingiswrongwiththemachine,isit?(7)陈述句主语为everyone,everybody,anyone,anybody,someone,somebody,noone,nobody等表人的不定代词时,反意疑问部分主语常用they。如:Everybodyknowsit,don’tthey?Nobodyislate,arethey?No.61.Somethingisoutsidethehouse,?2.Everythingisready,?3.Nothingiswrongwiththemachine,?isitNo.71.Somebodyisinthebox,?2.Everyonestandsoutsidetoday,?3.Nobodywillcometohisparty,?isn’titisitaren’ttheydotheywon’tthey