1英语小学英语语法精讲要点及习题班级:_________________姓名:__________________一、名词复数规则1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books,bag-bags,cat-cats,bed-bedsboy-boysmonkey-monkeyszoo-zoosphoto-photos2.以s.x.sh.ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses,box-boxes,brush-brushes,watch-watchestomato-tomatoeshero-heroes3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i,再加-es,如:family-families,story-storiesstrawberry-strawberries4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v,再加-es,如:knife-knives5.不规则名词复数:man-men,woman-women,policeman-policemen,policewoman-policewomen,mouse-micechild-childrenfoot-feet,.tooth-teethfish-fish,people-people,Chinese-Chinese,Japanese-Japanese6.family有时单数形式可以当名词复数来使用。TheSmith(family)isgoingtomovetoLondon.整体TheSmithfamilyarewatchingTV.成员练习:写出下列各词的复数I_________him_________this___________her______watch_______child_______photo________diary______day________foot________book_______dress________tooth_______sheep______box________strawberry_____thief_______fish______peach______sandwich______man______woman_______paper_______juice___________water________milk________rice__________tea__________用正确的名词形式填空。1.Wehavemany_____(sport)clubs.Three_____(appletree)arenearmyhome.2.Britishpeopleeat______(potato)alot,andtheyarecookedindifferentways.3.Doyouhaveany_______(basketball)?4.Theyare_______(Lily)pens.5.Itis____________(LilyandLucy)book.6.September10this_________(teacher)Day.7.June1stis__________(child)Day.8.Wehavemany________(man)teachersinourschool.9.Therearealotof________(boy)studentsinourclass.10.Whatkindof________(movie)doyoulike?11.Ineedsome______(help).212.Ikeepmany_______(chicken).Ilikeeatingmuch______(chicken).13.Doyoulike_________(broccoli)?14.Alotof_______(people)don’tlikeBeijingopera.15.Ilikeeating______(fruit).ButIdon’tlike_______(vegetable).17.Every______(student)hasabook.18.Each______(student)hasabook.19.Eachofthe________(student)hasabook.20.Helikes______(tomato)andcarrots.21.Iamgoingtohavesome_______(cherry)22.Ihavetwo______(brother)anda______(sister).is、am、are的用法I用am,You用are,is用于he,she,it和单数,名词复数全用are,are,are,要想提问be题前,否定not在be后面。练习题:用is、am、are填空1、Yeah,she______astudent.2、I______Jenny.He______Peter.3、Howold______you?I’mten.4、_______thisacat?5、You_____myfriend.6、What_____this?It’sacat.7、Mysister_______ateacher.8、Howold______yourbrother?用英语填空1、This_____abox.2、She______drawaballoon.3、He’s______unhappyboy.4、_______youpaint?Yes,Ican.5、Thisis______exercisebook.6、What’s_______name?______name’sMs.Black.7、_______thatboy?He’smybrother.8、What_____isthebanana?It’s_______.9、Adog_____swim.Butacat_____swim.10、______abirdfiy?Yes,_________.11、________doyou________?Ilike___________.(雪糕)12、________this?______apencil.13、I_____likebread.