外研版八年级英语上M12U2

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Stayawayfromwindowsandheavyfurniture.Module12Unit2ReviewWordsandexpressionsearthquakewarninsideunderwindown.地震v.警告,告诫n.内部,里面adj.里面的,内部的adv.在里面,向室内prep.在……里面prep.在……正下方,在……下面n.窗户Wordsandexpressionskeepclearcalmbravehelpfulpowerkeepclearof…v.保持,留住adj.不和……接触的;不挨……太近的v.清除,清理,移走adj.镇静的,沉着的adj.勇敢的,无畏的adj.有用的,提供帮助的n.电,电力不和……接触Wordsandexpressions1.Togetinformationfromthereadingmaterialaboutwhattodoinanearthquake2.TolearnsomekeywordsandusefulexpressionsObjectives:Words:earthquake,warn,inside,under,window,keep,clear,calm,brave,helpful,powerPhrases:keepclearof…behelpfulPatterns:Keepcalm.move/stay/runawayfrom…Inshort…What’shappening?Anearthquake.Doyouexperienceanearthquakeever?Whatdoyouthinkoftheearthquake?1Workinpairs.Lookatthepicturesandaskandanswerthequestions.1Wherearethepeople?2Whataretheydoing?Why?HideunderatableInsidetheroomWhereistheboy?Whatishedoing?OutsidethebuildingMoveawayfrombuildingWherearethey?Whataretheydoing?InthebusStayinthebusWherearethey?Whataretheydoing?InthebuildingLeavethebuildingbutdon’tusethelift.Wherearethey?Whataretheydoing?Fast-reading:1、Howmanypiecesofadvicearementioned(提及)inthepassageifweareinside?2、Howmanypiecesofadvicearementioned(提及)inthepassageifweareoutside?3.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?()A.Introduction(介绍)oftheearthquakeB.Adviceabouttheearthquake45BCareful-reading:Readparagraph1,andtellTorF.1.Itiseasytowarnpeopleabouttheearthquake.()2.Peopleusuallyknowalotaboutwhattododuringtheearthquake.()Readparagraph2,andanswerthequestions.1.Whentheearthquakehappensweshouldjumpoutofhighbuildings.Isthatright?2.Whatshouldwedoifthereisafire?3.Whenthegroundstopsshakingweshouldwedo?FFdifficulthavelittleornoideaNo,itisn’t.Weshouldkeepclearoffires.Weshouldleavethebuildingquickly,butdonotusethelift.Readparagraph3,choosethebestanswer.1.Whyshouldwemoveawayfromthebuildings?A.Becausepartsofabuildingmayfallonyou.B.Becausetherearetoomanypeopleinthebuilding.2.Whentheearthquakehappenswhereshouldwego?A.StreetlightsB.PowerlineC.BridgesandtreesD.Abusorcar3.Ifyouareonabeachwhereshouldyougotoavoid(躲避)theearthquake?A.Sea.B.LowergroundC.HighergroundReadthewholepassageanddecideifthefollowingactionsisright(√)orwrong(×).Whentheearthquakestarted1.Ihidunderatable.()2.Samsatonhisdesk.()3.Aliceranoutthebuilding.()4.PeterandHelenstayedintheircar.()5.MyfamilyandImovedawayfromthebeach.()√√√××Let'senjoythevideotogetabetterunderstandingofthepassage.1.警告人们关于地震的情况是困难的2.从高楼里跳出来3.远离窗户和重的家具4.远离大火5.大地停止颤动6.保持平静7.从建筑物里撤离出来8.小心掉下来的岩石9.从海里跑出来10.快速跑向高地11.总而言之,总之1.Itisdifficulttowarnpeopleabouttheearthquake2.jumpoutofhighbuildings3.stayawayfromwindowsandheavyfurniture4.keepclearoffires5.groundstopsshaking6.keepcalm7.moveawayfrombuildings8.becarefuloffallingrocks9.runawayfromthesea10.movequicklytothehigherground11.inshortLanguagepoints1.Earthquakesusuallyhappensuddenly,soitisdifficulttowarnpeopleaboutthem.地震总是突然发生,所以很难给予人们警示。eg:Thedoctorwarnedmenottosmoke.医生告诫我不要吸烟。由上面两个句子可以总结出短语:警告某人某事警告某人不要做某事()1.Theteacheralwayswarnstheschoolkids____withstrangersontheirwayhome.A.nottalkB.nottotalkC.notalking()2.Iwarnedyou______homealone.A.notwalkB.nottowalkC.notwalingD.nottowalkingwarnsbaboutsthwarnsbnottodosthBB2.Donotjumpoutofhighbuildings.不要从高层建筑往外跳。jumpoutof表示“从…...跳出”。e.g.Pleasedon’tjumpoutofthewindow.请别从窗子往外跳。runoutof表示“从…...跑出”。climboutof表示“从…...爬出”。3.Keepcalm,especiallywhenyouarewithotherpeople.保持冷静,特别是和别人在一起的时候。eg:Pleasekeepquiet.请保持安静。Hekeptdoinghishomeworkfor3hoursintheevening.晚上他做作业一直做了三个小时。即:keep+形容词(adj.)动名词(v-ing)小试牛刀:()1.Iamsorrytokeepyou_________.A.waitingB.towaitC.waitD.waited()2.Theworkerkepttheengine_________.A.torunB.runC.runningD.ranAC4.Inshort,followwhatyoulearntinschool.总之,遵循你在学校所学到的(救生知识)。inshort的意思是“总之,简言之”。e.g.Inshort,Iaminterestedinallofthesports.Thisbookis,inshort,anexcitingstoryaboutadventures(冒险).Inside1.…jumpoutof…2.Hideunder…,stayawayfrom…3.Leave…quickly,...uselift4.Keepcalm…,braveandhelpfulOutside1.Moveawayfrom…2.…streetlights…powerlines…3.…bridgesandtrees…abusoracar…4.…fallingrocks5.…runawayfrom…higherground•情态动词must/can/could表示推测的用法•重点短语warnsb.aboutsth.jumpoutofkeepcalmstayawayfrombecarefulofrunaway1.Theteacherwarnsthestudents____thedangerinthehouse.A.inB.atC.toD.about2.Manystudentsstudyforamonthto____forthecomingtext.A.moveB.jumpC.prepareD.haveDC3.—Whatshouldwedo?—Weshould_______clearofthefireinanearthquake.A.keepB.tryC.thinkD.stop4.Canparentshelpkids______badgames?A.stayoffB.stayfromC.moveoffD.movefromBAstayfrom=stayawayfrom1.Wheneveryouhaveachance_______English,youshouldtakeit.【河北2011】A.speakB.tospeakC.spokeD.speaks2.—Isthatyourteacher?—That_____beMr.Wang.HehasgonetoJapanwithhiswife.【2012甘肃鸡西市】A.can’tB.mustn’tC.maynotBAhaveachancetodosth.3.—You_____behappywiththestrongpublicsupportyoureceived.—Yes,you’reright.I’mreallyexcited.【2012湖北武汉】A.mayB.canC.mustD.need4.Thatman_____bemyEnglishteacher.HehasgonetoCanada.【2011湖南株洲】A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.can’tCC近几年地震频频发生,导致无数人失去家园。请阐述一下如何对这一自然灾害进行防范。

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