GRE词根词缀总结(修订版)

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1GRE部分词根词缀总结(修订版)A........................................................................................................................................2B........................................................................................................................................3C........................................................................................................................................4D........................................................................................................................................9E......................................................................................................................................11F......................................................................................................................................12G.....................................................................................................................................14H.....................................................................................................................................16I.......................................................................................................................................17J.......................................................................................................................................17L......................................................................................................................................18M.....................................................................................................................................21N......................................................................................................................................24P......................................................................................................................................25Q.....................................................................................................................................32R......................................................................................................................................32S......................................................................................................................................33T......................................................................................................................................38U......................................................................................................................................43V......................................................................................................................................44W.....................................................................................................................................482Aacro高acrobatn(走钢丝的)杂技演员;见风转舵的人acronymn首字母缩略词acrophobian恐高症aero空气aeratev充气供氧aeriala空中的,空气中的aerobaticsn特技飞行aeronauticsn航空学(飞机航行的理论与实践);飞行学(飞机的设计及制造)aeronautn气球驾驶员;飞船乘客anaerobica厌氧的n厌氧微生物ambul走amblen/v漫步缓行ramblen/v漫步(无目的地到处移动)ambulancen救护车ambulatorya(适于)步行的perambulatev巡视四处走动preamblen(法规)前言scramblev攀登争夺anthrop人anthropologyn人类学anthropoida像人类的n类人猿misanthropen厌世者philanthropistn博爱家慈善家anim精神equanimityn镇定沉着animatea活生生的,有生命的v赋予生命(使充满生命力)animateda活泼的animationn活泼,有生气pusillanimousa懦弱的胆小得令人鄙视的unanimousa意见一致的【anemian贫血贫血症;anemica缺乏精力的;animusn敌意=inimicala充满敌意的】arch统治anarchy政治混乱;无政府(缺乏任何形式的政府)【anarchist无政府主义者】matriarchy母系社会patriarchy父系社会3oligarchy寡头政治hierarchy等级制度;agradedorrankedseriesmonarchy君主制【arch拱门弓形;archer弓箭手射手人马星座;archaic过时的久远的;archetype典范榜样;archeology考古学;archipelago群岛;archive档案室;parch烘烤】aug高augmentv增大,加强(使已经发展的或稳妥进行的事物在尺寸、程度或数量方面增大)auguryn预示先兆占卜【augurn预言家(高人)征兆】augusta(因年龄或地位高)受人尊敬的,威严的inaugurala就职的开幕的inauguratev举行就职典礼开创Bbar栅栏1.律师界barn律师界barristern大律师disbarv逐出律师界2.酒吧barbarousa野蛮的暴躁的;没有教养的不文明的bardn吟游诗人baronn贵族巨头sybariten奢侈享乐的人【sybaritica放纵的】3.阻止barricadev用障碍物阻止通过【barriern障碍】embargon禁运令封港令debarv阻止barbn尖锐而严厉的批评rebarbativea令人讨厌的冒犯人的barrena不生产的不育的4.栏杆barbecue烤肉bargain交易讨价还价barter以物换物embarkvi上船开始从事debarkvt从船或飞机上卸货【bare裸露的;barefaced毫无忌惮的;baroque过分雕琢的;barrage炮火掩护】bas低abasev降低贬低自己,使卑下abashv使...羞愧,使困窘bassn贝斯;低沉的声音低音乐器4bassoonn低音管巴松管Cc(h)ant/cent唱歌accent腔调口音重音accentuatev着重(以重音读)强调加重音符号cant行话术语(形容语言专业)canticle颂歌(主要用于教堂礼拜)cantor唱诗班领唱人chantn歌曲旋律;圣歌赞美诗v歌唱或背诵descant伴奏伴唱disenchantv使……不再抱有幻想enchantv使神魂颠倒施魔法于【enchantinga迷人的使人着魔的】incantation咒语魔法penchantn强烈的嗜好recant放弃信仰【recantation改变宗教信仰=heresy异端邪说】trenchanta一针见血的;尖酸刻薄的cal1.石头calamityn大灾祸不幸之事calciumn钙calcifyvt使僵化caldronn(煮汤用的)大锅callousa结硬块的冷漠无情的【铁石心肠】calligraphyn书法callusn老茧recalcitranta顽强抵抗的难以治愈的rapscallionn流氓恶棍2.计算apocalyptica预言的启示的最终决定性的calculateda蓄意的【calculatinga深谋远虑的精明的】calculusn微积分结石calumnyn诽谤中伤【calumniatev诽谤中伤】callowa不老练不成熟3.测量calibratev量直径标准化calipersn量径器双脚规calorien卡路里卡(热量单位)capit头capitationn人头税capitulatev(有条件地)投降5capitalizev资本化获利利用recapitulatev简明扼要地概括cede/cess1.走accedev赞成accessn通路途径accessiblea易达到的易受影响的accessorya附属的次要的antecedentn前事前辈a先行的dioc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