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1/18新人教版八年级上册英语短语、句型复习Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation一．需要掌握的短语去度假goonvacation待在家里stayathome去爬山gotothemountains去海滩gotothebeach参观博物馆visitmuseums去夏令营gotosummercamp相当多quiteafew为……而学习studyfor出去goout大部分时间mostofthetime尝起来很好吃tastegood玩得高兴haveagoodtime当然ofcourse给…的感觉；感受到feellike去购物goshopping想要做某事feellikedoingsth.在过去inthepast四处走走walkaround因为becauseof一碗……onebowlof…第二天thenextday喝茶drinktea找出；查明findout继续goon（doing）照相takephotos重要的事somethingimportant上上下下upanddown出来comeup为某人买某物buysth.forsb./buysb.sth除了…外什么都没有nothingtodobutdosth.到达某地arrivein/at决定去做某事decidetodosth.尝试做某事trydoingsth.尽力去做某事trytodosth.忘记做过某事forgetdoingsth忘记做某事forgettodosth.喜欢做某事enjoydoingsth.想去做某事wanttodosth.开始做某事startdoingsth.停止做某事stopdoingsth.不喜欢做某事dislikedoingsth.继续做某事keepdoingsth.为什么不做……呢？Whynotdo.sth.?如此……以至于……so+adj.+that+从句告诉某人（不要）做某事tellsb.(not)todosth.二．需要掌握的句型1.你去哪儿度假？我去了山里.Wheredidyougoonvacation?Iwenttothemountains.2.好久未见。Longtimenosee.3.你去了一些有趣的地方吗？Didyougoanywhereinteresting?2/184.我们在那拍了不少照片。Wetookquiteafewphotosthere.5.我大部分时间只呆在家里看书和放松。Ijuststayedathomemostofthetimetoreadandrelax.6.那是我第一次去那，所以一切都确实有趣。Itwasmyfirsttimethere,soeverythingwasreallyinteresting.7.晚上没什么事可做只有看书。Therewasnothingmuchtodointheeveningbutread.8.似乎没有人乏味。Nooneseemedtobebored.9.我们决定去我们旅馆附近的沙滩。Wedecidedtogothebeachnearourhotel.10.我感觉我像是只鸟。IfeltlikeIwasabird.11.我想要知道过去这儿的生活是什么样的。Iwonderwhatlifelikehereinthepast.12.我真的很喜欢在城镇里散步。Ireallyenjoyedwalkingaroundthetown.13.一天有多么大的变化呀！Whatadifferenceadaymakes!14.但接着天开始下了点雨，所以我们决定乘火车。Butthenitstartedrainingalittlesowedecidedtotakethetrain.15.由于糟糕的天气，我们看不见下面的东西。Becauseofthebadweather,wecouldn’tseeanythingbelow.16.沿途中我们见到许多特殊的花。Wesawlotsofspecialflowersalongtheway.17.我的同学让我继续走，所以我坚持着。Myclassmatestoldmetokeepgoing,soIwenton.18.每个人都兴奋地跳上跳下。Everyonejumpedupanddowninexcitement.19.20分钟后，太阳开始出现了。Twentyminuteslater,thesunstartedtocomeup.20.它是那么的漂亮，以至于我们忘了过去的五个小时。Itwassobeautifulthatweforgotaboutthelastfivehours!Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise?一．需要掌握的短语帮助做家务helpwithhousework在周末onweekends多久一次howoften几乎从不hardlyever每周一次onceaweek每月两次twiceamonth每天everyday有空befree去看电影gotothemovies用互联网usetheInternet摇摆舞swingdance打网球playtennis熬夜；睡得很晚stayuplate至少atleast3/18上舞蹈课和钢琴课havedanceandpianolessons早点睡觉gotobedearly进行体育活动playsports对……有好处begoodfor去野营gocamping一点儿也不……not…atall在某人的业余时间inone’sfreetime最受欢迎的themostpopular比如；诸如suchas积习难改oldhabitsdiehard去看牙医gotothedentist多于；超过mornthan少于lessthanbesmartaboutsth.对某事很精明帮助某人做某事helpsb.withsth.向某人询问某事asksb.aboutsth.通过做某事bydoingsth做某事的最好方式thebestwaytodosth.二．需要掌握的句型1.你周末通常做什么？Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?2.她周末做什么？她有时帮忙做家务。Whatdoesshedoonweekends?Shesometimeshelpwithhousework.3.你多久去看电影？Howoftendoyougotothemovies?4.我去看电影大概一个月一次。Igotothemoviesmaybeonceamonth.5.你最喜欢的节目是什么？What’syourfavouriteprogram?6.我最喜欢的节目是动物世界。MyfavouriteprogramisAnimalworld.7.下周我相当忙。Nextweekisquitefullforme.8.你正在学习哪种舞蹈？Whatkindofdanceareyoulearning?9.我上舞蹈课和钢琴课。Ihavedanceandpianolessons.10.他们多久熬夜？Howoftendotheystayuplate?11.他一天至少玩两次。Heplaysatleasttwiceaweek.12.她说它对我的健康有好处。Shesaysit’sgoodformyhealth.13.你每晚睡多少小时？Howmanyhoursdoyousleepeverynight?14.五中的学生在业余时间做什么？whatdoNo.5HighSchoolstudentsdointheirfreetime?15.上个月我们问了我们的学生关于他们业余时间的活动。Lastmonthweaskedourstudentsabouttheirfreetimeactivities.16.我们发现只有15%的学生每天锻炼。Wefoundthatonlyfifteenpercentofourstudentsexerciseeveryday.17.45%一周锻炼四到六次。Forty-fivepercentexercisefourtosixtimesaweek.18.而且20%根本不锻炼。Andtwentypercentdonoexerciseatall.19.我们都知道许多学生经常上网。Weallknowthatmanystudentsoftengoonline.4/1820.我们很惊讶他们中90%每天都使用网络。WeweresurprisedthatninetypercentofthemusetheInterneteveryday.21.大多数学生用它是为了娱乐而不是家庭作业。Moststudentsuseitforfunandnotforhomework.22.关于我们看电视的问题的回答也很有趣。TheanswerstoourquestionsaboutwatchingTVwerealsointeresting.23.尽管许多学生喜欢看运动节目，但游戏节目是最受欢迎的。Althoughmanystudentsliketowatchsports,gameshowsarethemostpopular.24.通过使用网络或观看游戏节目放松是好的。ItisgoodtorelaxbyusingtheInternetorwatchinggameshows.25.我们认为通过锻炼的方式来放松是最好的。Wethinkthebestwaytorelaxisthroughexercise.26.它有利于身心健康。Itishealthyforthemindandthebody.27.旧习难除。Oldhabitsdiehard.28.简是一名美国16岁的高中生。Janeisa16-year-oldhighschoolstudentintheUnitedStates.29.简有许多好习惯。Janehasalotofgoodhabits.30.他经常喝桔汁而且几乎不熬夜。Sheoftendrinksjuiceandshehardlyeverstaysuplate.31.她通常看电视一天超过两小时SheusuallywatchesTVformorethantwohoursaday.32.她从不去看牙医做牙齿清洁。Shenevergoestothedentistforteethcleaning.33.你大多数时间对你的健康很关注。You’resmartaboutyourhealthmostofthetime.5/18Unit3I’mmoreoutgoingthanmysister.一．需要掌握的短语与……一样as…as…唱歌比赛thesingingcompetition与……相像的besimilarto和……相同thesameas关心；介意careabout像一面镜子belikeamirror只要；既然aslongas使显现；使表现出bringout取得更好的成绩getbettergrades伸手取reachfor事实上；实际上infact交朋友makefriends感动某人touchone’sheart有音乐天赋betalentedinmusic擅长……begoodat=dowellin善于与……相处begoodwith享受做某事的乐趣havefundoingsth.让某人做某事makesb.dosth.二．需要掌握的句型1.Sam的头发比Tom长。（P17)SamhaslongerhairthanTom.2.Tina比Tara高。（P17)TinaistallerthanTara.3.我认为Lisa唱得比Nelly更好。（P18）IthinkLisasangbetterthanNelly.4.汤姆比萨姆友好吗？不，不是。（P19）IsTomfriendlierthanSam?No,heisn’t.5.Tara和Tina工作一样努力吗？（P19）DoesTaraworkashardasTina?6.我现在比两年前更高.（P19）I’mtallernowthanIwastwoyearsago.7.你母亲和父亲，谁更聪明？（P19）Whoissmarter,yourmotheroryourfather?8.你哥哥和