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Module3MyFirstRideonaTrainWhatcountryarewegoingtotalkabout?澳大利亚联邦（TheCommonwealthofAustralia）Answerthesequestions:1.Doyouknowthenameofthecapitalcity?Canberra2.Wheredoyouthinkmostofthepeoplelive,inthecentralpartofthecountryoronthecoast?Ontheeastcoastandthesoutheastcoast3.Whatdoyouthinkthecentralpartofthecountryislike?Desert4.WhatAustraliananimalsdoyouknowabout?Kangarookoalabearduck-billedplatypusdingoTrytofindoutthemainideaofeachparagraph.•Para1:•Para2:•Para3:•Para4:•Para5:•Para6:IhadmyfirstrideonalongdistancetrainThesceneryalongtherailwayHowIspentthetimeinthetrainWhyisthetraincalledGhan?ThingsaboutthecamelsThefateofthecamelsnowadaysParagraph1Paragraph2Paragraph3Paragraph4Paragraph5Paragraph6Paragraph6Paragraph1Paragraph2Paragraph3Paragraph4Paragraph5ShetellsShedescribesSheexplainsA.theoriginoftheGhantrainandthemeansoftransportfortravelingalongdistanceinthepast.B.whenandwheretheirtraveltookplace.C.thesceneryallthejourney.ABCD1.AlicegotoninAliceSprings,andgotoffinSydney.()F3.Shesometimestalkedtootherpassengers.()2.Thewriterhadthistripalone()4.Thewriterpreparedmealsforherselfwhenshewasonthetrain.()FFT1.Howlongdidshespendonthetrain?A.Oneday.B.Twodays.C.Onedayandnight.D.Twodaysandnights.2.What’sthepassageabout?A.atraintoSydneyB.takingthetraintoAustraliaC.travelingtothecentralpartofAustraliaD.achildvisitinghergrandmother1.AliceThompsonmadeherfirst____________trainrideattheageof_____.2.Theysawfields,soil,desertand___________farmswhichwerebuiltover100yearsago.3.IlistenedtomyChinese________.4.Ahundredandfiftyyearsago,theybroughtsome______fromAfghanistan.Ghanis_____forAfghanistan.long-distance18abandonedcassettescamelsshort1.DidAlicetravelonthetrainalongtimeago?3.Whendidtheypassalawwhichallowedpeopletoshoottheanimalsiftheywereaproblem?No,RecentlyAlicetravelledonalong-distancetrain.19252.WheredidAustraliansbringsomecamelsfrom?AfghanistanSaysth.aboutyourtravel:When:Where:Withwhom:Howdidyougothere:Whatdidyoudoandsee:What’syourfeeling:•distancen．距离；远处；远方•(1)inthedistance在远处；在远方•atadistance稍远处•withinhearing/walkingdistance•在能听到叫声/步行可及的地方•keepsb.atadistance与某人保持距离；不与某人亲近•(2)distantadj.远的；疏远的；稀疏的；冷淡的•bedistanttowardssb.对某人冷淡•bedistantfrom离……远•①Thewaterfallmaybeheardatadistanceof2miles.•可以在2英里远的地方听到瀑布声。•②Isawsomesmokeinthedistance.我看到远处有烟。•③Thepicturelooksbetteratadistance.•这幅画隔开一段距离看更好看。•④TheArabwhoisfriendlywillstandclosetohisfriend，buttheEnglishmanwillmovebackinordertokeepacertaindistanceaway.友好的阿拉伯人会站得离朋友很近，而英国人则向后退以保持一定距离。•abandonedadj.被遗弃的；被离弃的；被抛弃的•abandonv．遗弃(某人)；离弃；逃离；放弃；n.尽情，放纵•abandonsb.遗弃某人•abandonsth.离弃/放弃某物/事•withabandon放任地，纵情地•①Theabandonedhousewastorndown.这座荒废的房子被拆了。•②Theyabandonedallhopeoffindingthemissingchild.•他们放弃了找到这个失踪孩子的一切希望。•③Inhisearlydaysheabandonedmedicineforliterature.•他早年弃医从文。•sceneryn．风景，景色•①Toenjoythescenery，hechosetotravelbytrain.•为了欣赏风景，他选择乘火车旅游。•②Ourtrainpassesthroughthecharmingscenery.•我们的列车在迷人的风景中穿行。•辨析：scenery，scene与sight•(1)sceneryn．风景；景色，着重指天然景色(如高山、平原与森林等)，也可指舞台布景。•OnthewaytoGuilin，westoppedagainandagaintoenjoythescenery.在去桂林的路上，我们不时地停下来欣赏沿途的风景。•(2)scenen．景象；景色；风光；风景，着重指所见之物，也可指场面。•Youcanseeabeautifulscenefromthetopofthemountain.•自山顶远眺，你可以看到美丽的景色。•(3)sightn．情景；景象；(尤指)奇观；(复数时)常指某一地区的名胜等。•PlentyofforeignvisitorscometoseethesightsofBeijingeveryyear.每年都有大量外国游客来参观北京的名胜。•frightenvt.使惊恐，吓唬；vi.惊恐，害怕，受惊吓•(1)frightensb.intodoingsth.吓得某人做某事•frightensb.outofdoingsth.吓得某人不做某事•(2)frightenedadj.害怕的；受到惊吓的•befrightenedat/by对……害怕，被……吓坏了•befrightenedtodosth.做……而害怕•(3)frighteningadj.令人恐惧的，可怕的•(4)frightn．恐惧，害怕•①Themanfrightenedtheoldladyintosigningthepaper.•那个人恐吓那位老妇人，使她签了字据。•②Theoldmanpickedupastoneandthrewatthedogtofrightenitaway.为了把狗吓走，这位老人捡起了一块石头朝它扔去。•③Thelittlegirlwasfrightenedbythebigdog.•小女孩被那只大狗给吓坏了。•⑤Hisfrighteninglookfrightenedthelittlegirl.•他令人害怕的样子吓坏了这个小姑娘。1.Writeasummaryofthepassage.2.Writeacompositionaboutyourtrip..