高一英语必修一Unit4-earthquakes知识点复习定稿

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1涅磐了多久?你一声探询掀开浮想联翩:那是一场劫难他在烈火中涅磐没人喝彩无人观看任巨石骸骨焦黑然后用焦黑书写着血色的浪漫他原本石头亿万年前在烈火中渐渐融化演变除去朗朗筋骨斑斓别致的伟岸化成岩浆咆哮奔腾痴迷中邂逅了潮汐热烈掩藏在海底冷峻翻卷着巨澜隔世离空凝固成哀婉慨叹!2哦,潮汐在冷漠中高歌咏叹咏叹这泣血的磨难她泪眼问寰宇:那熊熊烈焰是太阳变成金色的菡萏?是月亮幻化银色的秋婵?巨石涅磐!滴滴血泪化做沧海桑田无言诠释着他的昨天前天经年的燃烧除了包裹幻想舞蹈着亿万年的火焰!3当潮汐的爱变成了徒劳的思恋当岩浆冷却成浮雕状的小山永远便是他留下的黑暗:忧郁的海潮巨浪拍天浪花激荡着沉寂的山岩……山岩沉寂着苍凉的记忆里隐约着潮汐的誓言那是情人的呼唤!如果有来世她仍是海水你可依旧是火焰?注:诗友阿尼说火山喷发后的残骸中,他最喜欢的,就是这片焦黑了。可是,我却时常着这片焦黑久久无语,压抑的说不出话来。是不是那曾Unit4EarthquakeReadingLanguagepoints1.rise(rise、rose、risen)(无被动)2.vi.(指日月星辰烟等的)升起,水位价格温度的上升=goup;起身=getupn.增加增长起伏=increaseraisevt.抬高提高养育饲养(有被动)1.Thesunrisesintheeast.2.Herosefromhischairandbeganhisspeech.3.Therehasbeenasharpriseinthenumberofpeopleoutofwork.7.Hisjobisraisingchickens.8.They_____theirarmsandwavedtouswithjoy.AroseBraisedB4.Pricescontinuetorise.6.Thepriceofthetomatoeshasbeen____recently.raised5.Hertemperatureisstill_____.risingsmelly:smell+y=adj.2.A______gascame_____thecracks.smellyoutofhealth→裂缝里冒出臭气。扩展:n.+y构成形容词sun-----cloud----rain----wind---taste----ice----greed----wealth→3.burstvi.vt.(burst---burst---burst)使某物爆炸,胀破,爆破,破裂burstintoadoor/room/building突然进入门/房间/大楼1.他没有敲门就突然进入房间.Heburstintotheroomwithoutknockingatthedoor.Allofthemburstoutlaughing/crying/singing.2.他们全都突然笑起来/哭起来/唱起来.=Allofthemburstintolaughter/tears/songs.burstintosth.=burstoutdoing突然…起来4.Buttheonemillionpeopleofthecity,whothoughtlittleoftheseevents,wereasleepasusualthatnight.thinklittleoftheseevents对这些情况几乎没有怎么去考虑、没当一回事thinklittleofthinkbadly/poorly/illofthinkwell/much/highlyof对……看法不好,评价很低不重视,忽视对……重视/高度评价1.校长对你的进步评价很高。Theheadmasterthoughthighlyofyourprogress.thinkof想起,考虑5.shake–-shook--shaken摇动,震动,颤动shakeone’shand/shakehandswithsb握手shakeone’shead摇头shakewithanger气得发抖6.atanend=finished结束,终结(作表语)★Wewereveryhappywhentheworkwasatanend.Compare:attheendofbytheendofintheend★attheendof“在…尽头;在…末”★bytheendof“到/截止……末”;主句一般用完成时★intheend意思“最后、终于”=atlast/finally1.Washyourhands_______________theexperiment.attheendof2.HowmanyEnglishwordshadyoulearned____________lastterm?bytheendof3.Hetriedvariousjobsand________becameateacher.intheend7.Thecity______________(成为废墟)afterthewar.lay/wasinruins口诀:规则的“撒谎”,不规则的“躺”,躺过就“下蛋”。(lie当“说谎”用,它的过去式和过去分词都为lied,而当“躺”用时,它的过去式为“下蛋”即lay)中文原形过去式过去分词现在分词说明放置产卵laylaidlaidlaying及物动词躺;位于lielaylainlying不及物动词说谎lieliedliedlying不及物动词8.分数的表示法分子分母基数词序数词分子大于一,分母用复数三分之一one-third五分之三three-fifthstwoandthree-fifths?aquarter?Twothirdsofthelandiscoveredbyforest.2.Twofifthsofthestudentsinthisclassaregirls1.三分之二的陆地为森林所覆盖.3.Morethan61%ofthesurfaceoftheearth_____coveredbywater.4.Seventypercentoftheworkersinthisfactory_____young.isare9.hurtinjurewound指肉体上,也可指精神上的伤害.也可指“疼痛,痛苦”.指由于意外或事故而受伤.指外伤,如枪伤,刀伤,剑伤,尤指在战斗中受伤1.Hefelloffthebicycleandhis2.arm.3.Mykneesandmyfeethurttoo.injuredhurtHiswords______herfeelings.It______theeyestoreadinthesun.Morethan200peoplewere_________inthecaraccident.Thesoldierswere__________-inthebattle.hurthurtsinjuredwounded10.Thenumberofpeoplewhowerekilledorinjuredreachedmorethan400000.伤亡的人数达到400000.Hesenthissontojointhearmyassoonashereached18.YourletterofAugust24onlyreachedmetoday.We’vegottoreachanagreementaboutthisquestion.Theboywasn’ttallenoughtoreachthebranches.Theparkreachesasfarastheriver.达到(指某种数目)抵达,传到达成(协议)得出(结论)伸手够到(某物)vi.延伸11.shockn.震惊打击Hissuddendeathwasagreatshocktohisfamily.shockvt.使震惊使震动shock震惊的用法•我们对这个消息感到震惊。We__________________thenews.wereshockedatThenewsis___________(shock)shocking表示情感的动词excite,surprise,interest,bore,move,shock,disappoint,satisfy,(惊讶,兴趣,乏味,感动,失望,满意)变为形容词时可加ing(指物)或加ed(指人)不是所有希望都破灭了。all…not…=notall…该句为部分否定★表示全部否定:noone,none,nobody,nothing,not…any,以及“no+名词”12.Allhopewasnotlost.=Notallhopewaslost.13.rescuen.搭救;解救;营救v.解救;救出;营救Herescuedthemanfromdrowning.come/gotoone’srescue来援救某人We________________(来救他)andpulledhimoutofthelake.cametohisrescue14.buryvt.埋葬;葬Theboyburiedthedeadbirdinthebackyard.男孩们把死鸟埋在后院。vt.使沉浸(或专心于)beburiedin…=buryoneselfin…埋头于;专心于15.表示许多的短语及用法只接可数名词的有:alarge/greatnumberof只接不可数名词的有:agreatdealofalargeamountof既可接可数名词又可接不可数名词的有:alotoflotsofplentyofalarge/greatquantityofThankyou!Bye-bye!

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