新概念英语第一册-语法练习(一)

vickey新概念英语——视频资料免费下载学习新概念英语第一册语法练习(一)新概念英语第一册学习资料免费下载：vickey新概念英语新概念英语第一册视频免费下载：vickey新概念英语视频新概念英语第一册语法:一般现在时英语中的时态一共有八种，它们是：一般现在时、现在进行时、一般过去时、现在完成时、一般将来时、过去进行时、过去完成时、过去将来时。今天我们所要讲的就是第一种：一般现在时——表示一般性，经常性的动作或一般性事实。1、含有be动词的句子Heisateacher.Thegirlisverybeautiful.TimandJackarestudents.★变疑问句将be动词移到句首Isheateacher?Isthegirlverybeautiful?AreTimandJackstudents?★变否定句在be动词后面加notHeisnotateacher.Thegirlisnotverybeautiful.TimandJackarenotstudents.vickey新概念英语——视频资料免费下载学习★肯定回答及否定回答Yes,heis./No,heisnot.Yes,sheis./No,sheisnot.Yes,theyare./No,theyarenot.2、不含有be动词的句子，即含有一般动词的句子。(1)第三人称单数及单数名词Helikesbooks.Shelikeshim.Thedoglikesbones.★变疑问句在句首加does,动词变为原型Doeshelikebooks?Doesshelikehim?Doesthedoglikebones?★变否定句在主语及动词之间加doesn't,动词变为原型，原句中的动词不再有第三人称变化。Hedoesn'tlikebooks.Shedoesn'tlikehim.Thedogdoesn'tlikebones.★肯定回答及否定回答：vickey新概念英语——视频资料免费下载学习Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn't.Yes,shedoes./No,shedoesn'tYes,itdoes./No,itdoesn't.注意：第三人称单数形式一般在动词后面加S，不要和名词复数混淆，变否定句或疑问句时名词复数没有任何变化。(2)其他人称及复数名词Iwanttohaveabath.Wehavesomemeat.Thestudentslikesmartteachers.★变疑问句在句首加doDoyouwanttohaveabath?Dowehaveanymeat?Dothestudentslikesmartteachers?★变否定句在主语和动词之间加don't.Youdon'twanttohaveabath.Wedon'thaveanymeat.Thestudentsdon'tlikesmartteachers.★肯定回答及否定回答Yes,Ido./No,Idon't.vickey新概念英语——视频资料免费下载学习Yes,wedo./No,wedon'tYes,theydo./No,theydon't.练习题1.Ireallydon’tknow_______Ihadmymobilephonestolen.A.whenwasitthatB.thatitwaswhenC.whereitwasthatD.itwaswherethat2.Wasit_______itsnowedlastnightthatyoudidn’tcometotheparty?A.thatB.becauseC.whyD.if3.Ijustdon’tunderstand_______thatpreventssomanyAmericansfrombeingashappyasonemightexpect.A.whyitdoesB.whatitdoesC.whatitisD.whyitis4.Itwasthenewsofnotbeingthefirsttoknowandeveryonewhodidknowlyingtomeaboutit_______hurtme.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.×5.Itwasnotuntilshehadarrivedhome_______sherememberedherappointmentwiththedoctor.A.thatB.whenC.andD.wherevickey新概念英语——视频资料免费下载学习6.Itistheprotectionforthetrees_______reallymatters,ratherthanhowmanytreesareplanted．A.whatB.thatC.／D.which7.Itwashiswordandaction,butnothisappearance,_______movedusdeeply.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.as8.Itwas_______backhomeaftertheexperiments.A.notuntilmidnightdidhegoB.untilmidnightthathedidn’tgoC.notuntilmidnightthathewentD.untilmidnightwhenhedidn’tgo9.Why!Ihavenothingtoconfess._______youwantmetosay?A.WhatisitthatB.WhatitisthatC.HowisitthatD.Howitisthat10.Itwasn’tuntilnearlyamonthlater_______Ireceivedthemanager’sreply.A.sinceB.whenC.asD.that11.Itwasafterhegotwhathehaddesired_______herealizeditwasnotsoimportant.vickey新概念英语——视频资料免费下载学习A.thatB.whenC.sinceD.as12.Itwaswhathemeantratherthanwhathesaid_______annoyedme.A.thatB.itC.whatD.which【答案详解】1.C。句意为“我真的不知道我的手机是在哪儿被偷的”。强调句的特殊疑问句由“特殊疑问词+is/was+that/who/whom+句子其余部分”构成。2.B。此题考查强调句的一般疑问句结构：Is/Was+it+被强调的部分+that/who/whom+句子其余部分?被强调的部分是because引导的原因状语从句。3.C。本题强调的的宾语从句中的主语。还原为陈述句是：Ijustdon’tunderstandwhatpreventssomanyAmericansfrombeingashappyasonemightexpect。4.C。本题考查强调句的基本结构。此题被强调的主语部分较复杂，thenews是主语，后面的ofnotbeingthefirsttoknowandeveryonewhodidknowlyingtomeaboutit作thenews的定语。句子的简单结构是：Itwasthenewsthathurtme.5.AItis/wasnotuntil…that…是not…until…的强调式，为固定结构。6.B。强调主语theprotectionforthetrees()。vickey新概念英语——视频资料免费下载学习7.A。许多同学会受空格前面逗号的影响，认为此句是非限制性定语从句，对前面的hiswordandaction或hisappearance进行说明，从而将答案误选为B、C或D。而事实上，此题的正确答案为A，整个句子是强调句型Itwas…that…，强调hiswordandaction,butnothisappearance部分。8.C。因为not…until…的强调结构是：itbenotuntil…that…(肯定)。也不要用倒装，故选C。顺便说说，也可用notuntil开头来强调，此时要倒装，请比较：Notuntilmidnightdidhegoback…9.A。考查强调结构的特殊疑问句的句式。因为及物动词say要接宾语，排除C和D;这是一个疑问句，所以is要放在it之前，排除B，只有A正确。10.D。因为Itwasn’tuntil…that…是not…until…的强调结构。11.A。考查“itbe+被强调成分+that…”这一强调句式，句中的被强调成分为afterhegotwhathehaddesired。12.A。被强调部分为whathemeantratherthanwhathesaid，其中的ratherthan相当于butnot。全句意为：让我恼火的不是他所说的话，而是他话里（隐含）的意思。