高一英语必修1第四单元周考

高一英语必修1第四单元周考I.词汇过关(20%)1.爆裂；爆发______________________2.损害；伤害______________________3.破坏;毁坏;消灭___________________4.休克;打击;震惊n.________________5.救援；营救_____________________6.掩埋;埋葬;隐藏___________________7.极度的；极端的__________________8.损失；损害d_____________________9.受惊吓的;受恐吓的f_______________10.祝贺；贺词_____________________II.短语过关(共10小题20%)1.立刻；马上r_____________________2.结束；终结at_____________________3.严重受损;破败不堪________________4.掘出；发现_______________________5.许多；大量的a___________________6.找地方躲藏________________________7.城市的正下方________________thecity8.成千上万的…______________________...9.…的数量_______________________of...10.纪念逝者h________those______aredeadIII.课文（语法）填空(共15空，30%)1.但是，唐山市的一百万居民几乎都没有把这些情况当一回事，当天晚上照常睡着了。But_____onemillionpeopleofthecity,______thoughtlittleoftheseevents,wereasleepasusualthatnight.2.成千上万个家庭遇难，许多孩子变成了孤儿。Thousandsoffamilies_______________(kill)andmanychildren______________(leave)withoutparents.3.人们无论朝哪里看，哪里的一切都几乎被毁了。Everywherethey__________(look)nearlyeverything_______________(destroy).4.接着，在下午晚些时候，又一次和第一次一样的强烈的地震震撼着唐山。Then,laterthatafternoon,________bigquakewhichwasalmostasstrongasthefirst_________shookTangshan.5.水、电和食物都很难弄到。Water,food,andelectricitywashard___________(get).6.不是所有的希望都破灭了。Allhopewasnot____________(lose)7.援救人员为那些家园被毁的幸存者盖起了避难所.Workersbuiltsheltersforsurvivors_________homes________________(destroy).8.恭喜你！C_____________!9.我们很高兴地告诉你，你在以新唐山为主题的中学演讲比赛中获得第一名。We________________(please)totellyouthatyou______________(win)thehighschoolspeakingcompetitionaboutnewTangshan.IV.完形填空（15%）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Doyouknowwhoinventedtea?Infact,tea,themostpopulardrinkintheworld(afterwater),wasinventedbyaccident(偶然).AccordingtoanancientChineselegend(传说),theemperor.ShenNong_1teawhenhewasboilingdrinkingwateroveranopenfire.Someleavesfromanearlybush(灌木丛)fellintothewaterandremainedtherefor_2.Theemperornoticedthattheleavesinthewaterproduceda_3smell.Laterhedecided_4_thehotmixture(混合物).Itwasquitedelicious.And_5,oneoftheworld’sfavoritedrinkswasinvented.Chinaisthehomeoftea,_6__hasmorethan4,000yearsofhistory.PeoplethroughoutChinadrinkteadaily._7thethreemajordrinks----tea,coffeeandcocoa,teaisdrunkby8_peopleintheworld.TeafromChina,along9_silkandporcelain,begantobeknownbytheworldoverathousandyearsagoandhasbeenanimportantChineseexport_10.Tealeaves11mainlyintheareasouthoftheYangtzeRiver,intheprovincesofZhejiang,JiangxiandFujian,becauseofthemild12andrichsoilthere.Longjing,Wulong,Pu’erandTieguanyinareall13kindsoftea.Overthepastcenturies,Chinesepeople14theiruniqueteaculture,whichincludesteaplanting,tea-leafpicking,teamaking,teadrinkingandsoon.Teais15_apopulartopicwhichisoftenmentionedindances,songs,poemsandnovels.1.A.inventedB.foundoutC.discoveredD.triedout2.A.sometimesB.sometimeC.sometimesD.somedays3.A.pleasantB.pleasedC.badD.terrible4.A.nottotasteB.totasteC.tastingD.taste5.A.bythewayB.onthewayC.onitswayD.inthisway6.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.when7.A.InB.ForC.OfD.By8.A.thenumberofB.anumberofC.alargenumberofD.thelargestnumberof9.A.betweenB.withC.exceptD.besides10.A.atthattimeB.fromnowonC.sincethenD.sincenow11.A.produceB.areproducedC.makeD.aremade12.A.climateB.weatherC.conditionD.environment13.A.interestingB.importantC.famousD.normal14.A.haddevelopedB.havedevelopedC.developedD.aredeveloping15.A.tooB.aswellC.eitherD.alsoV.基础写作（15%）______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________假如你是校报的学生记者，请你以下列内容写一篇关于甘肃舟曲泥石流(Landslide)的报道:发生时间：2010年8月7日夜22点左右发生地点：甘肃舟曲县（county）受灾情况：1.约1254人遇难，490余人失踪；2.舟曲县内三分之二的地方被水淹没，一个300余户的村庄被泥石流掩埋；3.房屋倒塌，交通受阻，电力供应中断经济损失：估计(itisestimated)超过四百亿元(billion:十亿)目前情况：灾区应急救援已经结束，灾后重建(reconstruction)工作正在有序进行。参考答案I.词汇过关(20%)1.burst2.injure3.destroy4.shock5.rescue6.bury7.extreme8.damage9.frightened10.congratulationII.短语过关(20%)1.rightaway2.atanend3.inruins4.digout5.a(great)numberof6.lookforplacestohide7.directlybelow8.tensofthousandsof9.thenumberof10.honour,whoIII.课文填空(30%)1.the;who2.werekilled;wereleft3.lookedwasdestroyed4.another;one5.toget6.lost7.whose;weredestroyed8.Congratulations9.arepleased;havewonIV.完形填空(15%)1—5CBABD6—10BCCBC11—15BACBDV.基础写作(15%)AbiglandslidehappenedinZhouqucountyinGansuProvinceataround22:00p.m.onAugust7th,2010,anditcausedabout1,254deathsandover490missing.Twothirdso