青少版新概念2A---unit1

1.LindacomestoLondon——comes——动词的一般现在时第三人称单数形式。一般现在时通常用来表述现在的和可预见的将来的情况，或“永恒真理”。nexttoarrivalsexitwaitforBaggageHall紧靠..旁边进港处出口等待行李领取厅suitcase手提箱皮箱comeround来到附近stand站立phone电话comeout出来sit坐sandwich三明治armchair扶手椅standup站起来read读TV电视listento听扶手椅5紧靠..旁边3站起来4出口2坐6电话7行李领取厅1来到附近8根据汉语说出英语单词.comeout5standup3sandwich4read2stand6suitcase7listento1wait8根据英语说出汉语意思.ListeningandUnderstanding听力理解Listentotherecording,andthenanswerthesequestions:WhereisKaren,andwhoisshewaitingfor?听录音，然后回答问题：卡伦在哪儿？她在等谁？Answerquestionsaboutthetext.1IsKarenwaitingforPaul?2IsKarenhavingabowlofsoup?3WhereisLinda?NO,sheisn’t.No,sheisn’t.She’shavingacupofcoffee.She’sintheBaggageHall.AnswerQuestions•1.WhereisKaren?•2.WhoisKarenwaitingfor?•3.What'sKarendoing?Uint1LindacomestoLondon•Whoisshe?•Linda.•Sheisinthecoffeebar.•Sheishavinga•cupoftea.Uint1LindacomestoLondon•4.Whereisthecoffeebar?•5.WhatisLindadoing?•6.WhereisPaulstanding?•ThecoffeebarisnexttotheArrivalsExit.•Sheiswaitingforhersuitcase.PaulisstandingbesideKaren.现在进行时表示动作或事件发生在有限的时间之内,或者表示情形在不断变化.因此,只有动态动词,即表示有意的动作和情形变化的动词,才能用于在现在进行时.1LindacomestoLondon.这里是用一般现在时,表示某事物在现在和在可预见的未来是事实.2Where…?where是用于提问地点的疑问词,引导特殊疑问句.3can=beableto(能)后面加上动词原形.4I’mgivinghimmyphone–这里give是双宾语及物动词:第一个宾语(him)是动作的接受者,是间接宾语;而第二个宾语(myphone)是直接宾语.•thecoffeebar——the——这里使用定冠词the，是因为从上下文已知是哪一家咖啡店；coffeebar——复合名词，coffee限制修饰bar。•I’mwaitingforyou——这里使用了第一人称的现在进行时；wait——不及物动词，与后面的宾语要用介词for连接，即waitfor...。•acupofcoffee——“一杯咖啡”；a+“量”（cup，glass，bag等）+of+名词这一结构可以用来表达某一数量的物质。•I’mgivinghimmyphone——give——后面跟双宾语；himgive的间接宾语，是接受者；myphone——give的直接宾语。•I’vegotmysuitcase——havegot——意为“有、拥有”。课文注释：现在进行时表示正在发生的动作和正在进行的状态。结构：人称+be+动词ing现在分词的构成方法(1)一般情况下，在动词后加-ing构成：work/working,sleep/sleeping,wait/waiting等。(2)在不发音的-e结尾动词去掉e后再加-ing：smile/smiling,move/moving等。(3)以重读闭音节或r音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母动词，要双写末尾的辅音字母再加-ing：sit/sitting,plan/planning,refer/referring,occur/occurring等。(4)以字母ie结尾的动词，通常将ie改为y，再加ing：die/dying,lie/lying,tie/tying等。(5)动词picnic(野餐)的现在分词为picnicking，不是picnicing。GuidedConversation对话练习•8.Sheiscomingoutnow.a)1.No,sheisn’t.•2.Yes,sheis.3.Yes,sheis.4.No,sheisn’t5.Yes,sheis6.Yes,sheis.7.Yes,itis.8.Yes,heis.9.No,sheisn’t.10.Yes,sheis.b)1.No,sheisn’t.She’shavingacupofcoffee.•2.No,sheisn’t.She’swaitingforherson.•3.No,heisn’t.He’sstandingbesideKaren.•4.No,heneedn’t.Hemusttalktohismother.•5.No,sheisn’t.Lindaiscomingoutnow.•c)1.SheisintheBaggageHall.•2.Sheiswaitingforhersuitcase.•3.Yes,shecan.•4.Itiscomingroundnow.•5.He’sstandingbesideKaren.•6.KarenisgivingherphonetoPaul.•7.Lindahasgothersuitcasenow.②1.A:IsKarenhavingacupofcoffee?B:Yes,sheis.A:WhatisKarendoing?B:Sheishavingacupofcoffee.2.A:IsLindawaitingforhersuitcase?B:Yes,sheis.A:WhatisLindadoing?B:Sheiswaitingforhersuitcase.3.A:Ishersuitcasecomingroundnow?B:Yes,itis.A:Whatishersuitcasedoingnow?B:Itiscomingroundnow.4.A:IsPaulstandingbesideKaren?B:Yes,heis.A:WhoisstandingbesideKaren?B:Paulis.5.A:IsLindacomingoutnowwithhersuitcase?B:Yes,sheis.A:Whoiscomingoutnowwithhersuitcase?B:Lindais.Findthemout！现在进行时•意义：表示主语正在做什么。•结构•肯定句：主语+be动词+V-ing+其他现在进行时肯定句：主语+be动词+V-ing+其他ITheyWeHeSheItamisareYou现在进行时肯定句：主语+be动词+V-ing+其他•V-ing•wait---waiting•have---having•come---coming•stand---standing•give---giving•I'mwaitingforyou.•I'mwaitingformysuitcase•I'mhavingacupoftea.•It'scomingroundnow!•I'mcomingoutnow!•He'sstandingherebesideme.•I'mgivinghimmyphonenow.Whatishedoing?Heisdrinkingcoffee.PauldrinkcoffeeWhatisshedoing?•pickstrawberries•Sheispickingstrawberries.Whatisshedoing?•cooklunch•Sheiscookinglunch.Whatishedoing?sitinhisarmchair•Heissittinginhisarmchair.Whatishedoing?readabook•Heisreadingabook.Whatishedoing?•Heistalkingtohismother.talktohismotherWhatisshedoing?•waitforabus•Sheiswaitingforabus.shine•Thesunisshining.现在进行时•结构•否定句：•主语+be动词+not+V-ing+其他讲下面的句子改为否定句•I'mwaitingforyou.•I'mnotwaitingforyou.•I'mhavingacupoftea.•I'mnothavingacupoftea.•I'mcomingoutnow!•I'mnotcomingoutnow!讲下面的句子改为否定句It'scomingroundnow!It'snotcomingroundnow!•He'sstandingherebesideme.•He'snotstandingherebesideme.•I'mgivinghimmyphonenow.•I'mnotgivinghimmyphonenow.waitingforyouIshewaitingforyou?Heis.Yes,heis.No,heisn’t.一般疑问句Q&AP7•Yes,…….•No,…….将下面的句子变为一般疑问句•Heisdrinkingcoffee.•Ishedrinkingcoffee?•Sheiscookinglunch.•Isshecookinglunch?•Heisreadingabook.•Ishereadingabook?•Sheiswaitingforabus.•Isshewaitingforabus?•Yes,heis.•Yes,sheis.•Yes,heis.•Yes,sheis.•Sheispickingflowers.•Isshepickingflowers?No,sheisn't.•Heisstandingup.•Ishestandingup?No,heisn't.•Heistalkingtohismother.•Ishetalkingtohismother?No,heisn't.•Itisraining.•Isitraining?No,itisn't.•特殊疑问句•特殊疑问词+一般疑问句•Who，what，•对划线部分提问•Heisdrinkingcoffee.•Whoisdrinkingcoffee？Heisdrinkingcoffee.•Whatishedoing?2MatchAandB搭配A、B栏WriteoutAandcompleteeachsentenceorquestionwiththecorrectwordsfromB.用B栏的正确词语完成A栏的句子Answer:A1-B7A2-B8A3-B4A4-B1A5-B5A6-B2A7-B3A8-B63SentenceStructure句子结构Writeinthemissingwords,andthenlookatthetextinLesson1.填入所缺的词，然后查看第1课的课文。1.I’m______foryou,and____________acupofcoffee.(pic.2)2.Where______you,andwhat______you______?(pic.3)3.Ah,Ican______it!It’s______round______!(pic.4)4.He’s_____here_____me.I’m_____h