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风水：Fengshui;阳历：solarcalendar阴历：lunarcalendar闰年：leapyear十二生肖：zodiac[ˈzəʊdiæk]春节：theSpringFestival元宵节：theLanternFestival清明节：theTomb-sweepingFestival端午节：theDragon-boatFestival中秋节：theMid-autumnFestival重阳节：theDouble-ninthFestival七夕节：theDouble-seventhFestival春联：springcouplets春运：theSpringFestivaltravel庙会：templefair爆竹：firecracker年画：(traditional)NewYearpictures压岁钱：NewYeargift-money舞龙：dragondance舞狮：liondance小吃摊：SnackBar/SnackStand春卷：SpringRoll(s)莲藕：LotusRoot北京烤鸭：BeijingRoastDuck元宵：sweetstickyricedumplings花灯：festivallantern灯谜：lanternriddle刺绣：Embroidery针灸：Acupuncture[ˈækjupʌŋktʃə(r)]剪纸：PaperCutting书法：Calligraphy文房四宝(笔墨纸砚)：”TheFourTreasuresoftheStudy”/“Brush,Ink-stick,Paper,andInk-stone”象形文字：Pictograms/PictographicCharacters偏旁：radical战国：WarringStates人才流动：BrainDrain/Flow铁饭碗：IronBowl黄土高原：LoessPlateau['ləʊɪs][ˈplætəʊ]红白喜事：WeddingsandFunerals儒家文化：ConfucianCulture孟子：Mencius火锅：HotPot《论语》：TheAnalectsofConfucius《诗经》：theBookofSongs《史记》：HistoricalRecords/RecordsoftheGrandHistorian《西游记》：TheJourneytotheWest《水浒》：WaterMargin/OutlawsoftheMarsh兵马俑：CottaWarrior/TerracottaArmy唐三彩：TheTangTri-coloredPotteryTri-colorPotteryoftheTangDynasty火药：gunpowder印/玺：Seal/Stamp京剧：BeijingOpera/PekingOpera秦腔：CryingofQinPeople/QinOpera相声：Crosstalk/ComicDialogue电视小品：TVSketches/TVSkit太极拳：TaiChi四合院：Siheyuan亭/阁：pavilion/attic天坛：AltarofHeaveninBeijing故宫博物馆：ThePalaceMuseum敦煌莫高窟：MogaoCaves门当户对：PerfectMatch食物对于中国佳节来说至关重要，但甜食对于农历新年特别重要，因为他们能让新的一年更加甜蜜。FoodiscentraltoallChinesefestivals,butsugarysnacksareespeciallyimportantforLunarNewYear,sincetheysweetenupprospectsforthecomingyear.传统的佳节食物包括年糕、八宝饭、饺子、果脯和瓜子。Traditionalholidaytreatsincludeniangao(ricepudding),babaofan(eighttreasurerice),jiaozi(dumplings),candiedfruitsandseeds.把中国的汉字“福”字倒贴在门上(听起来像是福到)预示新年有好运：turntheChinesecharacterforluck(fu)upsidedowntomake“dao”(whichsoundslikearrival)andputitonyourdoortobringingoodfortuneforthenewyear