新概念英语第一册55-56

Lesson55TheSawyerfamilylive[lɪv]v.住，生活stay[steɪ]v.呆在，停留home[həʊm]n.家；adv.到家housework['haʊswɜːk]n.家务lunch[lʌnʃ]n.午饭afternoon[ɑːftə'nuːn]n.下午newwordsusually['juʒuəli]adv.通常together[tə'geðə]adv.一起evening['iːvnɪŋ]n.晚上arrive[ə'raɪv]v.到达night[naɪt]n.夜间newwordsNewwordsandexpressions1.live住、生活livein住在……（国家或城市）liveat住在……（有确切地址的小地方）Ilive——58ZhonghuaRoad.Helives___England.atin2.stay呆在、停留stayathome呆在家staywithsb.和某人呆在一起3.housework家务housen.住宅；家庭workn.工作dothehousework做家务4.lunch午饭havelunch吃午饭Ioftenhavelunchat12:30.Heusually_______lunchatschool.breakfastsupper/dinnerhasTheeatinghabitsofAmericans美国人的饮食习惯BreakfastBreakfasttime,thegeneralin8:00Theyalwayseatbakedbread,cerealandcoffee,orhavemilk,pancake.通常吃烤面包、麦片及咖啡，或者还有牛奶、煎饼。LunchLunchtimeisusuallyinthe12:00to14:00,andsometimesmorelate.Lunchisalsorelativelysimple.Manywork,schoolpersonnelfromhomewithriceLevin,orbuyfastfoodtofastfoodshops,foodcontentisoftensandwiches,hamburgers,plusadrink.午餐也比较简单。许多上班、上学人员从家中带饭莱，或是到快餐店买快餐，食物内容常常是三明治，汉堡包，再加一杯饮料。DinnerDinnerisamoreAmericanspayattentiontoamealintheeveningaround6:00,atethemaincourseofasteak,friedchicken,ham,plusvegetables,astaplefoodsuchasriceornoodles.晚餐是美国人较为注重的一餐，在傍晚6时左右开始，常吃的主菜有牛排、炸鸡、火腿，再加蔬菜，主食有米饭或面条等。在晚饭时一般都会先来一份果汁或是浓汤，然后再上主菜。Otherfoodfruits、salad、meat、fish、potatoes、rice、noodleandsoonsomesweetfood(cake、pie、cookie、icecream)餐饮礼仪1.用餐前，你要简单梳妆一下自己，既不要太正统，也不要太随便。2.用餐时，把碗碟、刀叉平放好，左手用叉，右手用刀。3.美国人习惯喝点加冰的饮料、葡萄酒，大型宴会喝鸡尾酒。一般不喝烈性酒。喝酒，不能大口大口的喝，不能发出响声。同样吃饭时也尽量不要发出响声。否则，他们认为是不雅观的行为。4.用餐结束时，要把你用过的餐具整理好，放在你原来的位置上，并把剩下的东西收拾干净。5.afternoon下午intheafternoon在下午evening晚上intheevening在晚上night夜晚atnight在夜晚morning早上inthemorning在早上6.arrive到达arrivein到达……（大地方）arriveat到达……（小地方）Myfatherwillarrive____Londontomorrow.Ioftenarrive____homeearlyintheevening.in/Let’sreadandrememberthenewwords:live住、生活usually通常stay呆在、停留together一起home家evening晚上housework家务arrive到达lunch午饭night夜晚afternoon下午ThetextLet’slearnthedialogue:Firstlistentothetapeandanswerthisquestion.Whendothechildrendotheirhomework?Theydotheirhomeworkatnight.1.WheredotheSawyerslive?2.Inthemorning,whatdoesMr.Sawyerdo?Whatdothechildrendo?WhatdoesMrs.Sawyerdo?3.Atnoon,whoalwayseatslunchathome?Mr.orMrs.Sawyer?4.Intheafternoon,whatdoesMrs.Sawyerusuallydo?Whatdotheyoftendo?5.Intheevening,dothechildrenarrivehomeearly?Listenagain,andanswerthesequestions:1.WheredotheSawyerslive?2.Inthemorning,whatdoesMr.Sawyerdo?Whatdothechildrendo?WhatdoesMrs.Sawyerdo?Theyliveat87KingStreet.Mr.Sawyergoestowork.Thechildrengotoschool.Mrs.Sawyerstaysathomeanddoesthehousework.3.Atnoon,whoalwayseatslunchathome?Mr.orMrs.Sawyer?4.Intheafternoon,whatdoesMrs.Sawyerusuallydo?Whatdotheyoftendo?Mrs.Sawyer.Sheusuallyseesherfriends.Theyoftendrinkteatogether.5.Intheevening,dothechildrenarrivehomeearly?Yes,theydo.6.Atnight,whatdoesMr.Sawyerusuallydo?Whatdoeshesometimesdowithhiswife?Mr.Sawyerusuallyreadshisnewspaper.Sometimesheandhiswifewatchtelevision.TheSawyersliveat87KingStreet.索耶先生一家住在国王街87号。1.theSawyers是指索耶一家。在英文中，姓氏后面加-s，前面加上定冠词the,用来指一家人，特别是丈夫和妻子。例如：theSmiths.2.livein住在……（国家或城市）liveat住在……（有确切地址的小地方）Inthemorning,Mr.Sawyergoestoworkandthechildrengotoschool.Mrs.Sawyerstaysathomeeveryday.Shedoesthehousework.Shealwayseatsherlunchatnoon.此段使用的是哪个时态？上文中出现了几个动词？分别是哪些？这些动词的共同点是什么？Intheafternoon,sheusuallyseesherfriends.Theyoftendrinkteatogether.下午，她总是会见她的朋友。她们经常在一起喝茶。一般现在时的用法：当主语是第三人称时，它的构成是：？当主语不是第三人称时，它的构成是：？Intheevening,thechildrencomehomefromschool.Theyarrivehomeearly.Mr.Sawyercomeshomefromwork.Hearriveshomelate.arrive是不及物动词，后面不能直接跟名词作宾语，我们通常加上一个介词。arrivein到达……（大地方）arriveat到达……（小地方）Atnight,thechildrenalwaysdotheirhomework.Thentheygotobed.Mr.Sawyerusuallyreadshisnewspaper,butsometimesheandhiswifewatchtelevision.doone'shomework做作业their【形容词性物主代词】：单数：my（我的）your（你的）his/her/its（他她它的）。复数：our（我们的）your（你们的）their（他们的）。形容词性物主代词具有形容词的特性，常放在名词前面作定语，表明该名词所表示的人或物是\谁的\或xxbelongstosb.Fillintheblanksandtrytoretellthestory.TheSawyersliveat____________.Inthemorning,Mr.Sawyer_____________.Thechildren___________.Mrs.Sawyer______________and_________________.Atnoon,Mrs.Sawyer_________athome.Intheafternoon,Mrs.Sawyerusually______________.Theyoften__________together.Intheevening,thechildren__________early.Mr.Sawyer______homelate.Atnight,thechildrenalways_________________.Thenthey____________Mr.Sawyerusually______hisnewspaper.Sometimesheandhiswife_________.87KingStreetgoestoworkgotoschoolstaysathomedoesthehouseworkeatslunchseesherfriendsdrinkteaarrivehomearrivesdotheirhomeworkreadswatchTVgotobedWhatdotheyusuallydo？Inthemorning......Atnoon......Intheafternoon......Intheevening......Atnight......HomeworkTalkaboutyourfamily1.假如你叫Tom,请你描述一下你的家庭情况。2.必须包含以下几条内容：①Tom一家住在中华大街521号。②Tom先生是一名工程师，他早上开车去工作。晚上回来。晚饭后，Tom先生通常看电视。③Tom夫人是一个家庭主妇，每天呆在家里。在早上，她经常做家务。下午会和朋友一起喝茶。④孩子们总是在晚上做作业，然后他们就会睡觉。⑤Tom一家是很幸福的。cBADDosomeexercises:1.()Ioften_____upat7:oointhemorning.Mymotheroften_____upat6:30.A.get,getB.gets,getsC.get,getsD.gets,get2.()Jim’sbrother____inafactory.Heusually_____toworkbycar.A.work,goB.works,goesC.works,goD.work,goes3.()____youalways____basketball