Lesson15Yourpassports,please.customs̸'kʌstəmz̸̸n.海关officer̸'ɔfisə̸̸n.官员girl̸̸'gəːl̸̸n.女孩,姑娘boy男孩Danish̸'deiniʃ̸̸丹麦的丹麦人,丹麦语Denmark丹麦(国名)friend̸frend̸̸n.朋友Norwegian̸'nɔːwiːʤən̸̸挪威的挪威人,挪威语Norwayn.挪威(国名)passport̸'paːspɔːt̸̸n.护照brown̸braʊn̸̸adj.棕色的tourist̸tʊərist̸̸n.旅游者Russian̸rʌʃən̸̸adj.俄罗斯的俄罗斯人,俄语Russia̸rʌʃə̸̸n.俄罗斯Dutch̸dʌtʃ̸̸adj.荷兰的n.荷兰人,荷兰语Holland/'hɒlənd/n.荷兰Whatcoloristhisshirt?It's...指示代词this,these,that,thosethis这,这个these这些that那,那个those那些近指远指Thisismybrother.这是我的哥哥。Thatisabluecup.那是一个蓝色的杯子。Theseareherparents.这些是她的父母。Thosearehisfriends.那些是他的朋友。--This/Thatis+单数名词--These/Thoseare+复数名词Newwordscustoms['kʌstəmz]n.海关officer['ɔfisə]n.官员/n.办公室girl[gə:l]n.女孩Danish['deiniʃ]n./adj.丹麦的,丹麦人friend[frend]n.朋友Norwegian[nɔ:'wi:dʒən]n./adj.挪威的,挪威人的passport['pɑ:spɔ:t]n.护照brown[braun]adj.棕色的tourist['tuərist]n.旅游者,观光者NewwordsRussian/'rʌʃ(ə)n/俄罗斯人grey/greɪ/灰色的Dutch/dʌtʃ/荷兰人yellow/'jeləʊ/黄色的these/ðiːz/这些(this复数)black/blæk/黑色的red/red/红色的orange/'ɒrɪn(d)ʒ/橘黄色的ListenandanswerWhatnationalityarethesegirls?Whatnationalityarethesegirls'friends?Whatcoloraretheircases?Aretheytourists?Customsofficer:Areyou_________?Girls:No,wearenot.Weare______.Customsofficer:Are____________Danish,too?Girls:No,theyaren’t.theyare____________.Customsofficer:________________,please.Girls:Here_____are.Customsofficer:Are______yourcases?Girls:No,theyaren’t.________arebrown.Heretheyare.Customsofficer:Areyou_______?Girls:Yes,weare.Customsofficer:Areyourfriendstourists___?Girls:Yes,theyare.Customsofficer:That’s_____.Girls:Thankyouverymuch.SwedishDanishyourfriendsNorwegianYourpassportstheytheseOurcasestouriststoofineFillintheblanks你们是瑞典人吗?不,我们不是瑞典人。我们是丹麦人。你们的朋友也是丹麦人吗?不,他们不是丹麦人。他们是挪威人。请出示你们的护照。给您。这些是你们的箱子吗?不,不是。我们的箱子是棕色的。在这儿呢。你们是来旅游的吗?是的,我们是来旅游的。你们的朋友也是来旅游的吗?是的,他们也是。好了。非常感谢。Lesson16Areyou...?Whatcolorareyour...?penstiesdressesblousespassportsticketshatsshirtshandbagscoatsyellowwhiteblackandgreygreenorangebluegreyWhatcolorareyour...?penstiesdressesblousespassportsticketshatsshirtshandbagscoatsyellowwhiteblackandgreygreenorangebluegreyanegg---eggsabook---booksapassport---passportsabus---busesabox---boxesafish---fishesawatch---watchesashelf---shelvesaknife---knivesacountry---countriesafactory---factoriesaboy---boysamonkey---monkeysazoo---zoosapotato---potatoesatomato---tomatoes•Grammar1.一般情况下,直接在名词词尾加-s.2.以s,x,sh,ch结尾的名词,在词尾加-es.3.以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,要变y为i再加-es.5.以f或fe结尾的名词,先将f或fe变为v,再加-es.6.以o结尾的名词,表示无生命事物的名词加-s,表示有生命事物的名词加-es。4.以“元音字母+y”结尾的名词,直接在词尾加-s.tooth---teethfoot---feetman---menwoman---womenpoliceman---policemenchild–childrenmouse–micefish---fishsheep---sheepdeer---deerWriteintheirregularpulralsofthesenouns:womanpostmansheepchildfootmouse---------women---------postmen---------sheep---------children---------feet---------miceExercise:将下列句子改成复数形式1.Thisisyourcase.Theseareyourcases.2.Itisagreendress.Theyaregreendresses.3.Myblouseisnew.Myblousesarenew.4.Iamateacher.Weareteachers.5.Thisisablackandgreyshirt.Theseareblackandgreyshirts.Exercise1.___(Our,We)have_____(our,we)books2.Ilike_____(he,his)watch.3.Isthis_____(your,you)pen?4.Shelikes______(their,they)house.5.______(They,Their)aremilkmen.6.Theylikes____(we,our)job.WeOurhisyourtheirTheyOurExercise1.Themoneyis_____(mine,my)2.Sheis_____(his,he)sister.3.Ilike_____(their,they)shoes.4.I’m_____(your,yours)teacher.5.Thechildis_____(her,hers).6.Theclassroomis___(our,ours)7.Thehomeworkis_____(your,yours).minehistheiryourhersoursyours