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1高中英语定语从句专项练习定语从句在使用时往往容易犯一些错误，最常见的有如下七种：一、在定语从句中加了多余的宾语。如：1．误：SomeoftheboysIinvitedthemdidn’tcome．正：_____________________________________________________2．误：Thebookthatyouneeditisinthelibrary．正：_____________________________________________________二、把定语从句谓语动词的单、复数弄错。如：1．误：Anyonewhobreakthelawwillbepunished．正：_____________________________________________________2．误：Thosewhohasfinishedmaygohome．正：_____________________________________________________3．误：HeistheonlyoneoftheteacherswhoknowFrenchinourschool．正：_____________________________________________________4．误：Thisisoneoftheroomsthatisfreenow．正：_____________________________________________________三、误省略了定语从句中作主语的关系代词。如：1．误：Childreneatalotofsugaroftenhavebadteeth．正：_____________________________________________________2．误：Thekeyopensthebikeismissing．正：_____________________________________________________四、定语从句中加了多余的关系副词或介词。如：1．误：Thehousewherehelivesinneedsrepairing．正：____________________________________________________或：____________________________________________________22．误：IstillrememberthedayonwhenIfirstcametoBeijing．正：____________________________________________________或：____________________________________________________五、在作先行词的时间名词或地点名词后错用了关系代词或关系副词。1．误：Istillrememberthedaywhenwespenttogether．正：___________________________________________________2．误：Thisisthehousewherewelivedinlastyear．正：___________________________________________________六、在先行词reason后错用关系副词why。如：1．误：Haveyouaskedherforthereasonwhymayexplainherabsence?正：___________________________________________________2．误：Idon’tbelievethereasonwhyhehasgivenforhisbeinglate．正：___________________________________________________七、误将强调句型当定语从句。如：1．误：Itwasinthekitchenwherethefirebrokeout．正：___________________________________________________2．误：Wasitbecauseitsnowedlastnightwhenyoudidn’tcome?正：___________________________________________________二、单句改错1.Thereasonwhyheexplainedatthemeetingsurprisedus.2.Icanrememberthedayswhenwespenttogether.3.Thewayinwhichyoutalkedaboutisveryimportantforus.4.Putthebookinwhichyoucanfinditeasily.5.DoyourememberthedaywhichIfirstmetyou?6.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthevillagethatheonceworked.7.Idon’tknowthemanwithhimyouquarreledlastnight.8.Thosewhohasfinishedmaygohome．9.Theytalkedforaboutanhourofthingsandpersonswhotheyrememberedintheschool.10.Nobodywantsthehousewhichroofhasfallenin.3单句改错答案:1.why--that/which2.when--that/which3.删除about4.inwhich--where5.which--where或which前加on6.that--where7.him--whom8.has--have9.who--that10.which--whose三、填入合适的关联词1.Ihatetheway__________youneverlookatmewhenyouspeaktome.2.TheScienceMuseum,________wevisitedduringarecenttriptoBritain,isoneofLondon’stouristattractions.3.Chan’srestaurantonBakerStreet,________usedtobepoorlyrun,isnowasuccessfulbusiness.4.Alltheneighborsadmirethisfamily,________theparentsaretreatingtheirchildlikeafriend.5.Thegrowingspeedofaplantisinfluencedbyanumberoffactors,mostof_________arebeyondourcontrol.6.Themanpulledoutagoldwatch,thehandsof_________weremadeofsmalldiamonds.7.Theroadconditionsthereturnedouttobeverygood,__________wasmorethanwecouldexpect.8.Weshouldn’tspendourmoneytestingsomanypeople,mostof______arehealthy.9.Occasionsarequiterare_________Ihavethetimetospendadaywithanykids.10.TheywillflytoWashington,________theyplantostayfortwoorthreedays.11.Laterinthischaptercaseswillbeintroducedtoreaders_________consumercomplaintshaveresultedinchangesinthelaw.12.Canyoulendmethedictionary__________youboughttheotherday？413.Thevillagehasdevelopedalot_________welearnedfarmingtwoyearsago.14.Aftergraduationshereachedapointinhercareer__________shehadtodecidewhattodo.15.Ayoungmanfromyouruniversity,_______nameIhaveforgotten,calledyouamomentago.16.Thosesuccessfuldeafdancersthinkthatdancingisanactivity__________sightmattersmorethanhearing.17.Lastweek,onlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse,neitherof_________wantedtobuyit.18.Itisreportedthattwoschools,bothof__________arebeingbuiltinmyhometown,willopennextyear.19.Frompracticewecanlearnmuch_______cannotbelearnedfrombooks.20.Ialwaysrememberthedays________Iwastakengoodcareofinthehospital.21.AfterlivinginParisfor50yearshereturnedtothesmalltown________hegrewupasachild.22.________isknowntoeverybody,themoontravelsroundtheearthonceeverymonth.23.WheneverImeetwithdifficultyinmyEnglishstudy,Mr.Leeistheperson________Iturnforhelp.24.Thisisthefirstcomposition________I'vewritteninEnglish.25.Inasportsteameachplayerhasaclearrole，andtherearefewoccasions______membersareconfusedoruncertainoftheirroles．26.Itisagoodideatoaskforamapattheinformationcenter,_______mayprovetobeveryusefulbeforeyoustartyourtourofthemuseum.27.TheNiagaraWaterfalls,thelargestof__________isshapedlikeasemicircle,are670meterswide,andfall56metersinanawesomewhitesheetofwater.528.Isitthreehours________ittakestheboy________familyispoortocometoschoolonfoot?29.Inthepastfewyears,“MyHeartWillGoOn”wasapopularsongamongyoungpeople,__________wereoftenheardsingingitatparties.30.Atpresentteenagerswouldrathergotothenetbar,___________,asisknowntosomeofthem,theycanchatwiththeirfrien