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十年高考全国卷作文体裁分析类型次数邀请信3介绍信3求助信3咨询信2求职类、申请信2祝贺、感谢信2建议信1投诉信1招聘广告、通知类1便签、留言条1议论文1想象类1•(1)邀请信(letterofinvitation)•(2)感谢信(letterofthanks)：致谢并详述事由(3)求职信(letterofapplication):(公函)正式•(4)致歉信(letterofapology)•(5)投诉信(letterofcomplaint)•(6)介绍信(letterofintroduction)•(7)建议信(letterofsuggestion)•(8)咨询信(letterofinquiry)高考优秀作文的基本要求：•1.卷面整洁•2.句式多变•3.巧妙串联•4.蠢错不犯•5.亮点若干•6.层次不乱感谢信是用于致谢他人的馈赠、款待、帮助、以及对慰问信和祝贺信的回复。信件不适宜过长，只需写明感谢他人的理由，信文要感情真挚，措辞得体。感谢信一般分为三个部分：第一段：表达感谢之情并说明原因；第二段：细述并赞赏对方给与的帮助；第三段：再次阐述谢意并表达回报愿望。感谢信的写作指导1.有序组织要点首先，应当友善地对对方的生活表示关心；其次，应明确陈述写信的目的,即致谢；然后，应肯定对方的帮助恰当好处；最后，应对对方给予的帮助再次表示感谢并表示良好的祝愿。2.灵活把握时态感谢信的正文中的时态灵活多变。通常，在提到对方曾经所给予的帮助时，应用过去时态；在提到对方的帮助所产生的实际效果时，可以使用现在完成时态；在涉及到现状时，应用一般现在时；在表达祝愿或希望时，使用一般将来时态。3.运用规范的语言感谢信有其自身的特色语言，在行文的每一个环节也有一些常用句型。另外表示从对方的帮助中获益时，可以从多种句型表达，要让句式灵活多样，这样更能增强表达效果。/4.表达感激之情感谢信的主要目的在于向对方致谢，因此语言要诚挚，友善；在信的开头和结尾部分一般会使用Thankyouverymuchforyourkindnessanddeepconcern或Thanksagainandwishyouallthebest之类的语言表达感激之情。常用语块1.非常感谢……____________________2.写这封信是为了表达我对……的谢意____________________3.请接受我诚挚的谢意……____________________4.我真的很感激你……____________________5.你真好……____________________Itwasreallykindofyouto…Thankyouverymuchfor…Iamwritingtoexpressmythanksfor…Pleaseacceptmysincereappreciationfor…Iamtrulygratefultoyoufor…6.我真诚地感激……_____________________7.我想表达我对……的谢意_____________________8.我谨代表我全家，我想……_____________________9.我真诚希望……_____________________10.没有你的帮助，我就不会……______________________Withoutyourhelp,Iwouldn’t…Isincerelyappreciate…Iwishtoexpressmyappreciationfor…Onbehalfofmywholefamily,Iwouldliketo…Isincerelyhopethat…11.在某人的帮助下___________________12.由于你的鼓励___________________13.无私的奉献___________________14.对某人有耐心___________________15.宽容的和大方的___________________tolerantandgenerouswithone’shelp/withthehelpofsb.thanksto/dueto/becauseofyourencouragementselflessdedication/devotion/contributionbepatientwithsb./havemuchpatiencewithsb.套用句式1.非常感谢你给我寄来的礼物。2.我写这封信是为了表达我对你帮我提高英语口语的谢意。1.Thankyouverymuchforthegiftyousentme.2.Iamwritingtoexpressmythanksfor(your)helpingmeimprovemyspokenEnglish.3.你太好了，假期照顾我弟弟。4.请再次接受我诚挚的谢意。5.我谨借此机会感谢您给予我们的及时支持和帮助。3.Itwasreallykindofyoutotakecareofmybrotherintheholiday.5.Iwouldliketotakethisopportunitytoexpressmygreatappreciationforyourtimelysupportandassistance.4.Pleaseacceptmysincereappreciationagain.感谢信LetterofThanks•写作格式•第一段：表达感谢之情并说明原因；•第二段：细述并赞赏对方给与的帮助；•第三段：再次阐述谢意并表达回报愿望。Vocabulary：(感谢)v.thank,appreciate;n.thanks,gratitude,appreciation;adj.thankful,grateful,appreciative.owev.欠债,感激/indebtv.负债,蒙受恩惠obliged[əˈblaidʒd]adj.感激的感谢信LetterofThanks短语：因…而感激sb.1.thankyoufor…2.appreciateone’sdoing…3.begrateful/thankfultosb.for…4.manythanksfor…5.expressmythanks/gratitudefor…6.owesb.alotfor…7.beindebtedtosb.for…•盛情款待：照料care•Thanksforyourhospitality[hɒspɪˈtalɪti]WeappreciateyourhospitalityWethankyouforyourhospitality•第一段：表达感谢之情并说明原因；•常用句式•1.感谢信的开头应问候对方，并对对方的馈赠、帮助、关心和邀请等表示由衷的感谢，常用句式:•1)Howisitgoing/howaboutyourlife/study/work…,Iwanttoexpressmythanksto…•2)Ihaven`tseenyouforalongtimesincewepartedlasttimeandImissyouveryverymuch.Thankyouverymuchfor…IamwritingtoexpressmysincerethanksforIwouldliketoconveyinthislettermyheartfelt(adj.衷心的)thankstoyoufor…WithdeepestgratitudeIwriteyouthisletterfor…Iamobligedtoyoufor/Ioweyouagreatdealfor…第二段：细述并赞赏对方给与的帮助；常用句式Itwasnice/kind/thoughtful(adj.考虑周到的)ofyouto..Thankyouverymuchforyourkindhospitality(n.好客,热情招待)andthehonoryoushowedmeduringmyvisit…Itwasyourkindhelpthat…(强调句型)Ifithadnotbeenforyour(help/guidance/assistance),Iwouldn’thave(wontheprize)(虚拟语气)Butfor/Without…第三段：再次阐述谢意并表达回报愿望。常用句式•Thanksagainforyourgeneroushelp.•Mytruegratitudeisbeyondtheword’sdescription.•Wordsfailtoexpressmygratitudedeepinmyheart.•Pleaseacceptmysincerethanksforyourhelp,whichIwillneverforget.•Nothingcouldeverreturnthefavoryougaveme.•常用句式•PleasedonothesitatetoletmeknowifthereisanythingIcoulddotopayyouback(回报).•Pleasehavenohesitationinwritingtomeshouldyouwant(虚拟语气倒装)metodosomethingforyou…•Pleasedoallowmetoreturnyourfavor(报答)•Bestwishesforyourhealthandeveryhappiness.1.美国文化2.美国节日3.对...感兴趣4.当提到5.感恩节6.亲自;本人7.事先;提前8.如果...我将不胜感激9.形成;产生10.盼望1.Americanculture2.Americanfestival3.beinterestedin4.whenitcomesto5.ThanksgivingDay6.inperson7.inadvance8.I'dappreciateitif...9.comeintobeing10.lookforwardtoDearTom,I'mLiHua,whoisastudentstudyinginahighschool.IlovetheAmericancultureverymuch,especiallythefestivalofAmerica.I'mwritingtoknowabouttheThanksgiving.(赵宇)First,Iwanttoknowhowandwhenitcomesintobeingandwhyitisheld.Besides,Ialsowanttoknowwhatkindofcustomsyouhaveonthefestival.（高明）What'smore,ItwillbeperfectifyoucanprovidemesomephotosaswellaspicturesaboutThanksgiving,fromwhichIcanlearnmoreaboutit.(敬玉清)I'dappreciateitifyoucouldhelpmegettheinformation.AndI'mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.DearTom,Thanksforyouremaillasttime,inwhichyouaskedmeabnoutmyplaninthenearfuture.I'dliketotellyouthatIamnowfocusingmyattentiononAmericanculture,especiallyAmericanfestivals.WhenitcomestoAmericanfestivals,whatattractsmemostisThanksgivingDay.SinceIhaveneverspentthefestivalinAmericainperson,Iknowlittleaboutit.Iwouldappreciateitgreatlyifyoucouldtellmesomethingaboutit.Myquest