中国传统节日-英语演讲PPT

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ChineseTraditionalFestival作为一个拥有超过5000年历史的古老国家,一些传统节日是中国文化遗产的一部分。在长期的流传过程中形成了自身独特的文化内涵,体现了强大的文化凝聚力与生命力。传统节日在社会的发展中具有非常重要的作用。他们将人们紧密联系在一起,有时甚至与文化精神,民族精神相联系。Asanancientcountrywithacivilizedhistoryofmorethan5,000years,sometraditionalfest-ivalsrepresentpartoftheChinesenation'sculturalheritage.Allthefestivalcontaintheiruniqueculturalconnotations,reflectthestrongcohesionandvitalityofthecultureinthelonghistoricaldevelopment.Traditionalfestivalsplayimpo-rtantrolesinthedevelopmentsociety.Theyconnectpeopleandotherpeople,sometimesevenrelatedtotheculturalspiritandnationalspirit.SpringFestivalSpringFestivalisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.Beforethefestival,peoplecomehomenomatterwheretheyare.Usually,wehaveabigdinnerontheNewYear’sEve,andthenfamiliessittogetherandsharetheirlivesorplans.春节是中国节日中最重要的一个节日。不管身在何方,人们总会在春节前回到家里准备过节。通常,我们会在除夕夜吃一顿丰盛的晚餐,之后家人团座一起,分享一年以来的生活以及新年计划。Paper-cuts剪纸NewYearpaintings年画Familyreuniondinner团圆饭Firecrackers爆竹Liondance舞狮Giftmoney&Redpackets压岁钱&红包DroganBoatFestivalTheoriginofDroganBoatFestivalcentersaroundascholarlygovernmentofficialnamedQuYuan.Hewasagoodandrespectedman,butbecauseofthemisdeedsofjealousrivalsheeventuallyfellintodisfavorintheemperor’scourt.Unabletoregaintherespectoftheemperor,inhissorrowQuYuanthrewhimselfintotheMiLuoriver.端午节的起源来自于一位叫屈原的政府官员。他非常正直且受人爱戴,然而由于受到奸臣的嫉妒和陷害,最终使他失去了皇帝的信任。由于无法获得皇帝的信任,屈原在悲痛中投入了汨罗江自尽。DragonBoatRacing赛龙舟PeopleboiledstickyriceorsteamedreedonMay5andthenju-mpeditintotheriver,tosacrificetoQuYuan,withbambootubearraystickyricerollsforfearoffishtoeat,graduallyreedleavesmaizereplacingbambootube.人们在五月五日煮糯米饭或蒸粽糕投入江中,以祭祀屈原,为恐鱼吃掉,故用竹筒盛装糯米饭掷下,以后渐用粽叶包米代替竹筒。SomeareaswillboilteaeggsandbrineeggstoeatontheDragonBoatFestival.Eggsareheneggs,duckeggs,gooseegg.Paintedredonegg-shell,withcolorfulnetbags,hanginginachild'sneck,forblessingchildren,andhoppingthemaresafe.一些地区,端午节要煮茶蛋和盐水蛋吃。蛋有鸡蛋、鸭蛋、鹅蛋。蛋壳涂上红色,用五颜六色的网袋装着,挂在小孩子的脖子上,意为祝福孩子逢凶化吉,平安无事。ChildrenwearperfumesatchelontheDragonBoatFestivalcanavoiddevil.端午节小孩佩香囊,避邪驱瘟之意。Thefestivalprobablybeganasaharvestfestival.Thefestivalwaslatergivenamytholo-gicalflavourwithlegendsofChang-E,thebeautifulladyinthemoon.中秋节最早可能是一个庆祝丰收的节日。后来,月宫里美丽的仙女嫦娥的神话故事赋予了它神话色彩。Itisatimeforfamilymembersandlovedonestocongregateandenjoythefullmoon,anau-spicioussymbolofabundance,harmonyandluck.Adultswillusuallyindulgeinfragrantmo-oncakesofmanyvarietieswithagoodcupofpipinghotChinesetea,whilethelittleonesrunaroundwiththeirbrightly-litlanterns.在这天,每个家庭都团聚在一起,一家人共同观赏象征丰裕、和谐和幸运的圆月。此时,大人们吃着美味的月饼,品着热腾腾的香茗,而孩子们则在一旁拉着兔子灯尽情玩耍。Mid-AutumnFestivalAncienthaveautumnofferingsmonthsofclubsystem,folkalsohavethewindoftheMid-Autumnmoon.Inthepast,setlargeincensetable,putthemooncake,watermelons,apples,dates,plums,grapesotherofferings,mooncakeandwatermelonisdefinitelynotless.Underthemonth,themoongodonthemoonthatdirection,candleshighburning,thewholefamilyfollowedbyworshipthemoon.Thenthehousewifecutthemooncake.古有秋天祭月的社制,民间也有中秋赏月之风。在以前,家里设大香案,摆上月饼、西瓜、苹果、红枣、李子、葡萄等祭品,其中月饼和西瓜是绝对不能少的。在月下,将月亮神像放在月亮的那个方向,红烛高燃,全家人依次拜祭月亮,然后由当家主妇切开团圆月饼。THANKYOUYOURSUPPORT

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