非谓语动词做宾语补足语

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非谓语动词做宾语补足语Whatisobjectcomplement?•1.Don’tmakemedothis.•2.Theteachertoldustoreadbooks.•3.Isawherdancing.•4.Themanagerwantedthelettertyped.2Objectcomplements:4作宾语补足语人/物1动作1动作2人/物2主语谓语宾语补语发出发出作用在宾语补足语•1.Don’tmakemedothis.•2.Theteachertoldustoreadbooks.•3.Isawherdancing.•4.Themanagerwantedthelettertyped.2Objectcomplements:123todo做宾补V-ing做宾补V-ed做宾补Contents3常见的接带to的不定式做宾补的动词:tell,ask,want,teach,allow,expect,get,demand,request,invite,love,hate,like,prefer,wouldlike等123Mymotheroftentellsmetostudyhardatschool.MR.Fengaskedustodohouseworkathome.IwantyoutoteachmehowtolearnEnglishwell.4常见的接不带to的不定式做宾补的动词:一感:feel二听:hear,listento三让:let,make,have四看:see,watch,notice,observe半帮助:helpsb.todo/dosth.某人做某事的全过程或某事发生的全过程,强调事物的发生和结束。123Didyouhearmesingasonglastnight?Hesawagirlgetonthebus.Pleaseletmehelpyou(to)cleanthewindow.4Oh,pleasedon’tmakethebabycryagain.5V-ing形式作宾补感觉动词:see,hear,watch,observe,notice,feel,catch,lookat,listento等。使役动词:have,get,leave,keep,start,send,set等。V-ing形式作宾补,表示动作的过程,即动作正在进行,尚未结束。宾语与宾补之间是主动的逻辑主谓关系。1Don’tmakeanynoise!Don’tyouseethechildsleeping?2Ihearsomeoneknockingatthedoor.3I’msorrytokeepyouwaitingforalongtime.6V-ed形式作宾补表示感觉和心理状态的动词:see,hear,find,notice,feel,watch,like,think等。“致使”意义的使役动词:have,get,leave,keep等123着重动作完成,表明动作的结果,它与宾语之间是被动的逻辑主谓关系.Hesawthethiefcaughtbythepolice.Shewasgladtoseeherchildtakengoodcareof.I’mgoingtohavemyhaircut.6PracticeAdoctorfoundlotsofpatientswaitingforhiminthewaitingroom.NowitwasBilly’sturn.“What’syourtrouble,boy?”askedthedoctor.BeforeBillycouldansweraword,thedoctormadehimliedownonabed.“Now,letmelistentoyourheartandtakeyourtemperature.”Billytriedtositup,butthedoctorstoppedhim.6PracticeAdoctorfoundlotsofpatientswaitingforhiminthewaitingroom.NowitwasBilly’sturn.“What’syourtrouble,boy?”askedthedoctor.BeforeBillycouldansweraword,thedoctormadehimliedownonabed.“Now,letmelistentoyourheartandtakeyourtemperature.”Billytriedtositup,butthedoctorstoppedhim.1.Theyhaveseenthetree(fall/falling)down.2.Annasawherdaughter(shout/shouting)atherfatherwhenshecameintotheroom.3.LucysawTom(steal/stealing)moneyfromanoldladysecretly.4.LiMingsawhisbike(repair/repaired)bythetechnician.5.Jennysawhermother(cooking/cooked)whenshegothome.6.Ihaveseentheflower(plant/planted)inthegarden.6Practice1.Theyhaveseenthetree(fall/falling)down.2.Annasawherdaughter(shout/shouting)atherfatherwhenshecameintotheroom.3.LucysawTom(steal/stealing)moneyfromanoldladysecretly.4.LiMingsawhisbike(repair/repaired)bythetechnician.5.Jennysawhermother(cooking/cooked)whenshegothome.6.Ihaveseentheflower(plant/planted)inthegarden.6Practice•1.see,you,running,people,can,inthemorning.•2.lived,amonster,there,called,nian•3.hadto,she,ask,drive,hermother,her,school,to6PracticeMakeupthesentenceswiththewordsgivenbelow:•1.Youcanseepeoplerunninginthemorning.•2.Therelivedamonstercallednian.•3.Shehadtoaskhermothertodrivehertoschool.6PracticeMakeupthesentenceswiththewordsgivenbelow:2summary(to)do做宾补doing做宾补done做宾补123表示事情全过程或一次性动作,该动作已完成。表示一个事实。表示一个正在进行和发生的动作,尚未结束。具有一定的描述性。sb跟done之间是被动关系。Thankyouforyourlistening!

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