外研社必修一第一单元单词

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Module1MyFirstDayatSeniorHighacademiceg:Thisisnotmerelyanacademicquestion.不仅是学术问题Heisacademicallygifted.学术方面有天赋provinceeg:Bytheway,whichprovinceareyoufrom?ItbecameaprovinceofCanadain1905.enthusiastic.热情的,热心的eg:Peopleliketobearoundenthusiasticpeopleingeneral.Words&Phrasesinformation不可数名词(un),不能用a,an,one及数字修饰,但可用some、any、no等修饰。apieceofinformation一则消息例题:---I’dlike_____informationaboutthemanagementofyourhotel,please.----Well,youcouldhave____wordwiththemanager.Hemightbehelpful.Asome;aBan;someCsome,someDan;awebsite=(worldwideweb)万维网,全球资讯网brilliant['briljənt]a.(口语)极好的,灿烂的,闪耀的;杰出的;有才气的n.【珠宝】宝石,(尤指多面形成多角形)钻石Eg:Hemadeabrilliantspeech.他发表了精彩的演讲。Thecountrysidewasbathedinbrilliantsunshine.乡间沐浴在灿烂的阳光下。comprehension理解,理解力,领悟readingcomprehension阅读理解comprehendvt.理解comprehensiveadj.全面的;综合的comprehensibleadj.可理解的instruction(常复)指示,说明leave/givedetailedinstructions.留下/给与详细的指令eg:Readtheinstructiononthepocket.例题:Alwaysreadthe____onthebottlecarefullyandtaketherightamountofmedicine.AexplanationsBinstructionsCdescriptionsDintroductions•attituden.姿势;态度;看法;姿势•attitudetowards/to…•eg:What’syouattitudeto/towardsthisdesign?•Sheshowsaverypositiveattitudeto/towardsherwork.•behaviourn.[U]行为;举止;表现•eg:Anunhappyhomeenvironmentcanaffectachild'sbehaviour.•behavevi.行为;举止;待人;表现;举止端正;守规矩•eg:Theboybehavedasifhewereanadult.previousadj.先的;前的;以前的previousyear前一年eg:Hispreviousattemptwassuccessful.Inprevioustimes,Ididn’trealizehowvaluablehisadvicewas.descriptionn.描写;描述;记述beyond/pastdescription难以形容eg:Thisgirlgaveavividdescriptionoftheevent.Eventsofthisdescriptionoccurreddaily.这类事件每天都有发生。enjoy:enjoydoingsth;enjoyoneselfeg:Didyouenjoyyourselflastweek?enjoyment享受;乐趣;享有Godcreatedallofthemforourenjoyment.上帝创造了所有这些供我们享受。enjoyable快乐的;令人愉快的Liveamoreenjoyablelife.享受更愉快的生活、fluencynSpeakingalanguagewellneedsbothfluencyandaccuracy.说好一门语言既要流利又要准确。fluentadj.PleaseusefluentEnglishtoencourageothers!请用流利的英语去鼓励别人disappeareg:Whydidtheydisappear?covervt.包含,包括eg:Hisreportcoveredallaspectsoftheproblem.ThisdictionarydoesnotcoverthewholeoftheEnglishvocabulary.n.封面,覆盖物,盖子acoverforapan锅盖thecoverofthemagazine杂志上的封面。类似的用法有:interesting/interestedboring/boreddisappointing/disappointedsurprising/surprisedembarrassing/embarrassedexciting/excitedencouraging/encouraged例题:Whatdoyouthinkofthesuddennews?Well,it’squite_____andIamquite______atit.Aamazed;amazedB.amazed;amazingC.amazing;amazingD.amazing;amazedamazevt.使惊讶,使吃惊;amazedadj.吃惊的,惊讶的eg:Ifinditamazingthatyoucan’tswim.Shewasanamazinglygoodcook.她曾是个好得惊人的厨师。whereamazinghappens奇迹发生之地(NBA季后赛的宣传口号)重点:amazing与amazedamazing通常修饰“事物”,翻译为:某事令某人吃惊amazed通常修饰“人”,翻译为:某人感到吃惊Herstorywasamazing.Iwasamazedthathegotamarkof100.embarrassvt.使窘迫;使局促不安;使尴尬;使感到拮据embarrassedadj.感到为难的embarrassingadj.令人困窘的;令人为难的embarrassmentn.窘迫,为难eg.Shewas______athis_____speech.Mysonaskedmean____question.Herrequestmadehimfeel_____.Areyoutryingto_____me?Theoldmansufferedmuch_____inhisyouth.impressvt.使印象深刻;使铭记;使感动;使留下印象impresssb.withsth.(=impresssth.onsb.)使某人铭记/牢记某事Myfatherimpressedmewiththeimportanceofwork.beimpressedby/at/with被…所感动;使(某人)印象深刻Walkingaroundthecity,wewereimpressedbythecity'snewlook.在城里走时,城市的新容给我们留下深刻印象impressingadj.印象深的,极好的impressedadj.印象深刻的;外加的;受感动的;了不起的impressiveadj.感人的;令人钦佩的;给人以深刻印象的encouragementn.鼓励;支持;鼓励;赞同encouragingadj.令人鼓舞的;鼓励的,奖励的eg:Yourencouragementmadememoreconfidentofmyfuture.encouragev.encouragesbtodostheg:Heencouragedmetoapplyforthejob.•disappointed失望的,沮丧的;•bedisappointedat/with/aboutsb(sth);•bedisappointedtodostheg:•Weweredisappointedwiththeresults.•Iwasdisappointedtohearthathewasnotcoming.disappointingadj.令人失望的,令人扫兴的disappointinglyadv.失望的是

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