1江苏译林版牛津五年级上册英语知识点归纳总结Unit1Goldilocksandthethreebears一、单词(默写)1.熊bear7.房间room13.救命help2.森林forest8.硬的hard14.在……旁边beside3.(与be连用)有there9.柔软的soft15.在……中间between4.房子house10.害怕的afraid16.真正地really5.汤soup11.他们的their17.然后then6.正合适justright12.她(宾格)her18.找到,发现find19.在……前面infrontof二、词组(默写)1、intheforest在森林里7、toohard/soft太硬/软2、abeautifulhouse一座漂亮的房子8、threebears三只熊3、hungryandthirsty又饿又渴9、havesomecakes吃些蛋糕4、somesoup一些汤10、inthekitchen在厨房5、toocold/hot太冷/热11、inthefridge在冰箱里6、intheroom在房间里12、findtheircousin发现他们的表弟三、句型(默写)1.Thereisahouseintheforest.在森林里有一个房子。2.Thereissomesouponthetable.在桌子上有一些汤。3.Therearethreebearsinfrontofher.在她前面有三只熊。4.Thissoupistoocold.这汤太冷了。5.Whatabeautifulhouse!多么漂亮的房子!6.Sheishungryandthirsty.她是又饿又渴。7.Bobbycannot(can’t)seeanycakesinthefridge.波比看不到冰箱里有蛋糕。四.语法点(理解)1.Therebe句型表示“某处有某物”(1)其中thereis用于单数名词或不可数名词,如:Thereisapencilcaseintheschoolbag.2Thereissomesoup/milk/tea/coffee/juice/water/chocolate.(2)Thereare用于可数名词的复数,如:Therearesomedesksintheclassroom.(3)Therebe句型的就近原则:be动词后面如果跟的是不止一种物品,就根据离它最近的物品选用is或are.如:Therearesomepicturesandatelephone.Thereisatelephoneandsomepictures.2.Therebe句型的否定形式:在be动词的后面加not(isnot可以缩写为isn't,arenot可以缩写为aren't)把some改成any。例:Thereisapencilinthepencil-box.(改为否定句)Thereisn'tapencilinthepencil-box.Therearesomecrayonsonthedesk.(改为否定句)Therearen'tanycrayonsonthedesk.3.“some”和“any”都有“一些”的意思.“some”一般用于肯定句,“any”用于否定句和一般疑问句。但在一些表示委婉请求,想得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中,也用“some”.例:1.Therearesomewatermelonsinthebasket.(肯定句)2.Therearen'tanybirdsinthetree.(否定句)3.Arethereanytoytrainsonthetable?(疑问句)4.Wouldyoulikesometea?(表委婉请求)4.can在否定句中的用法:表示某人不能做某事时,通常在can后面加否定词not,后面加动词原形。Bobbycannot(can’t)seeanycakesinthefridge.5.感叹句的结构:感叹句常用how或what来引导(1)what引导的感叹句a.What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数!Whatabeautifulhouse!b.What+形容词+可数名词复数!Whatnicedresses!c.What+形容词+不可数名词!Whatdeliciousmilk!(2)how引导的感叹句How+形容词/副词!Hownice!Unit2Anewstudent一、单词(默写)1.student学生6.second第二11.heavy重的2.classroom教室7.third第三12.stop停下3.floor楼层8.playground操场13.high高的4.computer电脑9.swing秋千14.great很多的,极大的5.first第一,首先10.push推二、词组(默写)31.anewstudent一名新学生2.show……around带领……参观3.howmanyclassrooms多少间教室4.inourschool在我们学校里5.somecomputerrooms一些电脑室6.amusicroom一间音乐室7.onthethirdfloor在三楼8.atabletennisroom一间乒乓球室9.goandhavealook去看看10.singanddance又唱又跳11.drinksomenicejuice喝些美味的果汁12.gotothecinema去电影院13.haveaniceicecream吃一个美味的冰淇淋14.intheplayground在操场上15.goandplay去玩一玩16.ontheswing在秋千上17.soheavy真的重18.toohigh太高19.greatfun很有趣20.playagain.再玩一次21.gohome回家22.anartroom一间美术室三、句型(默写)1.Canyoushowheraround?你能带领她参观吗?2.Howmanyclassroomsarethereinourschool?在我们学校有多少间教室?3.Ourclassroomisonthesecondfloor.我们教室在二楼。4.Arethereanycomputerrooms?有一些电脑室吗?5.Isthereamusicroom?有电脑室吗?6.Let’sgoandhavealook.让我们去看看。四、语法点(理解)1.Howmany...(可数名词复数)arethere...?用于询问某处有多少...例:Howmanyclassroomsarethereinourschool?2.Therebe的一般疑问句,是将be动词提前到there的前面,表示“有......?”(1)Isthere...?Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.例:Isthereamusicroom?(2)Arethereany...?Yes,thereare./No,therearen’t.例:Arethereanybooks?3.几个缩写isn’t=isnotaren’t=arenotit’s=itisthey’re=theyare4.序数词one-----firstfive---fifthtwo---secondsix---sixththree----thirdfour---fourth5.在楼层前用介词on,onthefirst/second/thirdfloor在一/二/三楼...4Unit3Ouranimalfriends一、词汇ouranimalfriends我们的动物朋友twofish两条鱼theother另一个abigtail一条大尾巴bigbodies大身体haveno没有fourlegs四条腿nicewings漂亮的翅膀redeyes红眼睛longears长耳朵bigarms大手臂bigfeet大脚itsbody它的身体yourfingers你的手指onthefarm在农场上☆baldeagles白头秃鹰☆polarbears北极熊☆abigkangaroo一只袋鼠☆liketherain喜欢下雨☆inCanada在加拿大☆inAustralia在澳大利亚☆sunnyweather晴朗的天气☆comeout出来☆carryanumbrella拿一把雨伞二、句型1.Ihavetwoanimalfriends.我有两个动物朋友。2.Oneisredandtheotherisblack.一个是红的另一个是黑的。3.Theyhavebigeyesandbigbodies.它们有大眼睛和大身体。4.Theyhavenolegsandarms.它们没有腿和手臂。5.Ithasfourlegsandashorttail.他有四条腿和一条短尾巴。6.Ithastwolegsandtwonicewings.它有两条腿和一双漂亮的翅膀。7.Hehasadog.他有一只狗。8.Shehasabird.她有一只鸟。9.Itcantalkandfly.它既会说话又会飞。10.你有一个动物朋友吗?是的,我有。Doyouhaveananimalfriend?Yes,Ido.11.它有一条长尾巴吗?是的,它有。Doesithavealongtail?Yes,itdoes.12.他有一只鹦鹉嘛?不,他没有。Doeshehaveaparrot?No,hedoesn’t.13.她有两条鱼吗?不,她没有。Doesshehavetwofish?No,shedoesn’t.14.他们有动物朋友吗?不,他们没有。Dotheyhaveanimalfriends?No,theydon’t.515.Thosearenotlegs.那些不是腿。16.Giveitacake.给它一个蛋糕。三、语音Uu/Λ/bus,duck,summer,sun,umbrella,mum,lunch,cup,rubber,run,but,much,jump,Sunday,subject,四、语法have/has的用法1、表示某人有某物。2、主语是第一、第二人称单数和复数时用have,如I,you,we,they,thestudents…主语是第三人称单数时用has,如he,she,it,Helen,thebird,myfather…3、肯定句:…have/has…WehaveaPElessononMondaymorning./Ithasalongtail.否定句:…don’t/doesn’t+have…Theydon’thaveanimalfriends./Shedoesn’thaveadog.一般疑问句:Do/Does…have…Yes,…do/does.No,…don’t/don’t.Doyouhaveafootball?Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.Doeshehaveatoycar?Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn’t.Unit4Hobbies一、词汇singanddance唱歌跳舞begoodat擅长于withmybrother和我弟弟readstories读故事inthepark在公园里playthepiano弹钢琴alotof许多watchfilms看电影talkabout谈论某事myhobby我的爱好theirhobbies他们的爱好inwinter在冬天verywell很好anidea一个主意agreatidea一个好主意thisafternoon今天下午ontheice在冰上begoodatskating擅长溜冰abighole一个大洞intheice在冰里coldandwet又冷又湿likeclimbing喜欢爬山likeswimming喜欢游泳likedrawing喜欢画画6playbasketball打篮球playtabletennis打乒乓playfootball踢足球二、句型1.Whatdoyoulikedoing?你喜欢干什么?Ilikeplayingbasketballandfootball.我喜欢打篮球和踢足球。2.Icanplaybasketb