1现在进行时语法专练一.现在进行时的构成:Am/is/are+v-ingv-ing现在分词的构成:1.一般情况+ing:falling2.以不发音字母e结尾的单词去e,+ing:having3.以重读闭音节结尾的单词,末尾只有一个辅音字母时,双写词尾字母+ing:putting二.现在进行时的基本用法1.表示说话时正在进行的动作常和now连用,有时用一个动词如look(看)、listen(听)来表示now(现在)这一时间概念。Look!Atrainiscoming.看!火车来了Listen!Heisplayingthepiano.听!他在弹钢琴。2.表示现阶段正在进行着的动作但不一定是说话时正在进行。常和atpresent(目前)、thisweek(本周)、thesedays(这几天)等时间状语连用。Whatlessonareyoustudyingthisweek?你们本周学哪一课了?(说话时并不在学)三.一般现在时和现在进行时的区别一般现在时表示经常性的动作;而现在进行时表示暂时性的动作。Hewalkstowork.他步行上班。(习惯、经常性的动作)He'swalkingtoworkbecausehisbikeisbeingrepaired.他现在走着上班,因为他的自行车正在修理。(只是暂时的情况)Wheredoeshelive?他家住在哪儿?(询问一般的情况)Whereisheliving(staying)?他这几天住在哪儿?(询问暂时一段时间的情况)特别提示:现在进行时有时可用来代替一般现在时,表达说话人的某种感惰,使句子有强烈的感情色彩。常与always,forever连用。Youarealwaysforgettingtheimportantthing.你总是把重要的事情忘掉。(表达出不满的情绪)Maryisdoingfineworkatschool.玛丽在学校学习得挺不错。跟踪练习一、写出下列动词的现在分词:play________run__________swim_________make__________go_________write__________read________have_________sing________dance_________see________buy_________live_______take_________come________get_________stop_________sit________begin________shop___________二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:1.Theboy__________________(draw)apicturenow.2.Listen.Somegirls_______________(sing)intheclassroom.23.Mymother_________________(cook)somenicefoodnow.4.What_____you______(do)now?5.Look.They_______________(have)anEnglishlesson.6.They____________(not,water)theflowersnow.7.Look!thegirls________________(dance)intheclassroom.8.Whatisourgranddaughterdoing?She_________(listen)tomusic.9.It’s5o’clocknow.We_____________(have)suppernow10.______Helen____________(wash)clothes?Yes,sheis.11.What_________you__________(do)?12.I_____________(sing)anEnglishsong.13.We_______________(play)gamesnow.14.MrZheng__________________(read)abooknow.15.Therabbits__________________(jump)now.16..Look!TomandJohn_________________________(swim).17.Look!Thebus_________________(stop).18.We________________(have)anEnglishclassnow.19.Listen!Someoneis_______________(come).20.Look!He______________(dive)now.21.Tom__________________(watch)TVinthediningroom.22.Thedoctors_________________(get)offthebus.23.Comeon.They_______________(leave)now.24.It______________(eat)fishnow.25.Myfather________________(work)intheofficenow.26.Whereisyourmother?She_________________(answer)thephone.27.Theteachers______________(run)now.28、Jeffrey_________________(make)hiscakenow.29、Bequiet!Threeboys_____________(sleep).30、What________yourmother______(do)now?31、Look!______yourdog_____now?(swim)32、Whereisyourfather?He____________(read)books.33、Look,MissLin_________________(play)thepiano.34、Tomandhisbrother________(see)thefilmnow.35、Now,We_______(have)atest.36、Listen!Mr.Zhao_________(sing)intheclassroom.三、用现在进行时完成下列句子1.What_________you__________(do)?2.I_____________(sing)anEnglishsong.3.What________he____________(mend)?4.He______________(mend)acar.5.______you__________(fly)akite?Yes,_______.36.______she___________(sit)intheboat?7.______you_____________(ask)questions?8.We_______________(play)gamesno二、单项选择()1.我在照看孩子.(A)Iamlookingafterthebaby.(B)I'mlookafteringthebaby.(C)Ilookamafteringthebaby.(D)Ilookingafterthebaby.()2._____friend'smaking______akite.(A)I,me(B)My,my(C)My,me(D)His,his()3.Isthewoman______yellowyourteacher?(A)in(B)puttingon(C)wearing(D)having()4.Look!Thetwins_____theirmotherdothehousework.(A)arewanting(B)help(C)arehelping(D)arelooking()5._____arethebirdsdoing?Theyaresinginginatree.(A)Who(B)What(C)How(D)Where()6.Isshe____something?(A)eat(B)eating(C)eatting(D)eats()7.你在干什么?(A)Whatisyoudoing?(B)Whatareyoudo?(C)Whatareyoudoing?(D)Whatdoyoudo?()8.Whatareyoulistening_____?(A)/(B)for(C)at(D)to()9.我正在听他说话.(A)Ilisteningtohim.(B)I'mlisteningtohim.(C)I'mlistentohim.(D)I'mlisteninghim.()10.Theyare_____theirclothes.4(A)makeing(B)putting(C)putaway(D)puttingon()11.Listen!She____intheclassroom.(A)issinging(B)sing(C)tosing(D)issing()12.TodayJim______hiswhiteshirtandbrowntrousers.(A)isputtingon(B)wear(C)puton(D)iswearing()13.______areyoueating?I'meating______meat.(A)What,some(B)Which,any(C)Where,not(D)What,a()14.They______TVintheevening.Theydotheirhomework.(A)arewatching(B)can'twatching(C)don'twatch(D)don'twatching()15.Thechildren_____football.(A)isplaying(B)areplaying(C)playthe(D)playa()16.Theyareflyingkites.(A)他们喜欢放风筝.(B)他们在放风筝吗?(C)他们在放风筝.(D)他们常放风筝.()17.Look,Theyareswimmingintheriver.Iwant_____you.(A)togowith(B)gowith(C)helping(D)help()18.Look.Lucyis_____anewbiketoday.(A)jumping(B)running(C)riding(D)takeing()19、Look!Spark_____hismotherdothehousework.A.ishelpingB.arehelpC.ishelpD.ishelpping()20、_____aretheboysdoing?Theyaresingingintheroom.A.WhoB.HowC.What5D.Where()21、Don’ttalkhere.Mymother_____.A.issleepingB.aresleepingC.sleepingD.sleep()22、Daisy______.Don’tcallher.A.iswriteingB.iswritingC.writingD.writes()23、Who_____overthereatthemoment?A.singingB.aresingC.issingingD.sings()24、Look!they_________agoodtime,_________they?A.have,doB.have,don'tC.arehaving,areD.arehaving,aren't()25、We_____musicandoften_____tomusic.A.like/listenB.likes/listensC.like/arelisteningD.areliking/arelistening()26、Listen!Thebaby_____inthenextroom