LAL-湖人英文PPT

LOSANGELESLAKERS1948–1959:BeginningsandMinneapolisdynastyTheLakers'franchisebeganin1947whenBenBergerandMorrisChalfenofMinnesotapurchasedtherecentlydisbandedDetroitGemsoftheNationalBasketballLeague(NBL)InspiredbyMinnesota'snickname,Landof10,000Lakes,theteamchristenedthemselvestheLakers.OnAugust3,1949,theBAAagreedtoabsorbtheNBL,creatingtheNationalBasketballAssociation(NBA)1948–1959:BeginningsandMinneapolisdynastyTheLakerswonfivechampionshipsinMinneapolis,propelledbycenterGeorgeMikan,whoisdescribedbytheNBA'sofficialwebsiteastheleague'sfirstsuperstar.1959–1968:MovetoLosAngelesandCelticsrivalryOnJanuary18,1960,theteamwascomingoffalossandtravelingtoSt.Louiswhentheirplanecrashed.Noonewashurt.Duringthe1960offseason,LakersbecametheNBA'sfirstWestCoastteamwhenownerBobShortdecidedtomovetheteamtoLosAngeles.1959–1968:MovetoLosAngelesandCelticsrivalryLedbyHallofFamersElginBaylorandJerryWest,LosAngelesmadetheNBAFinalssixtimesinthe1960s,butlosteachseriestotheBostonCeltics,beginningtheirlongandstoriedrivalry.1968–1973:WiltarrivesOnJuly9,1968,theteamacquiredWiltChamberlainfromthePhiladelphia76ersinatradeTheLakersandCelticsagainmetinthefinals,andtheCelticsearnedtheir11thNBAChampionshipin13seasonsOwnerJackKentCookebroughtinBillSharmanasheadcoach1971–72season,Heintroducedtheconceptoftheshootaround,whereplayerswouldarriveatthearenaearlyinthemorningbeforeagametopracticeshots.Duringthe1971–72season.,theLakerssettherecordforNBA'slongestwinningstreak,33straightgamesBywinning33straightgames,LosAngelessetarecordforlongestwinningstreakofanyteaminAmericanprofessionalsports.1973–1979:BuildingShowtimeIn1976,theteamacquiredanothercenter,KareemAbdul-JabbarInthe1979NBADraft,LosAngelesselectedpointguardMagicJohnson.IttookJohnson'steammatestimetoacclimatethemselvestohispassingability,ashisno-lookpassesoftencaughtthemunaware1979–1991:ShowtimeThelakersdefeatedthePhiladelphia76ersinsixgamesinthe1980NBAFinals.1979–1991:ShowtimeIn1982,NicknamedShowtimeduetotheteam'snewcoachPatRileyandJohnson-ledfastbreak-offense,TheteamwontheFinals,1979–1991:ShowtimeInthe1983–84season,lakersplayedBostonintheFinalsforthefirsttimesince1969.BostonwonthetitleandsendLosAngeles'srecordto0–8inFinalsseriesagainsttheCeltics.84-85,TheteamwonthetitleintheBostonGarden,becomingtheonlyvisitingteamtoeverwinanNBAchampionshipthere.1986–87seasonTheLakersdefeatedBostonintheFinals,givingLosAngelestheirsecondchampionshipinthreeseasons.AttheLakers'championshipcelebrationinLosAngeles,coachRileybrashlydeclaredthatLosAngeleswouldrepeatasNBAchampions.Duringthe1987–88season,lakersmettheDetroitPistonsinthe1988NBAFinals.LosAngelestooktheseriesinsevengames1991–1996:Post-ShowtimedryspellOnNovember7,1991,MagicJohnsonannouncedhehadtestedpositiveforHIVandwouldretireimmediately.Theteamstruggledintheearly1990s1996–2004:O'Neal,BryanteraDuringthe1996off-season,theLakersacquired17-year-oldKobeBryantfromtheCharlotteHornets,alsosignedfree-agentShaquilleO'Neal。1999,LosAngeleshiredcoachPhilJackson.HebroughtalongassistantTexWinterandtheyinstalledWinter'sversionofthetriangleoffense.LosAngeleswonthreeconsecutivetitlesbetween2000to2002,securingthefranchiseitssecondthree-peat.beforethe2003–04season,LosAngelessignedKarlMaloneandGaryPayton.Withshaqandkobe,becameofthebigfour,butsuccumbingtoDetroitinfivegamesinthe2004NBAFinals.2004–2007:RebuildingDuring04—07,itwaskobebryant’sscoringshows,whatarepresentionwasonJanuary22,2006,Bryantscored81pointsagainsttheTorontoRaptors.2007–2011:Returntochampionshipform2007-2008,re-acquiringDerekFisher,alsoacquiredpowerforwardPauGasolfromtheMemphisGrizzliesinatradeinearlyFebruary,butlosttotheCelticsinsixgamesintheNBAFinals.2007–2011:ReturntochampionshipformInthe2008–09seasonTheythenwontheirfifteenthNBAchampionshipbydefeatingtheOrlandoMagicintheNBAfinals.2007–2011:ReturntochampionshipformInthe2009-2010season,Inthefinals,theLakersplayedtheBostonCelticsforthe12thtime.Thisserieswingavethemtheir16thNBAtitleoveralland11thsincetheymovedtoLosAngeles.2011–present:Post-JacksoneraInthe2010–11season.Intheplayoffs,lakerswasdeniedbytheDallasMavericksinafour-game.Aftertheseason,itwasannouncedthatJacksonwillnotbereturningtocoachtheLakersAfterJackson'sretirement,lakersstruggledinwesternconferenceIn2008,Nikemakeanadvertisementforkobebryant'sshoe:ZoomKobeIV,hereisthead:ifyoureallywantityou'llpushpastpainuseitcontrolitifyoureallywantitlivingyourdreamsifyoureallywantitlearnfromdefeatslearnhowtowinifyoureallywantityouwillfeedeverythingtoyourfireallthepainfailurescriticizegloryyoucandoanythingyouwanttoifyoureallywantitTHANKYOU