八年级(上)Unit1能力测试试题笔试部分(85分)第一卷选择题(60分)I.词汇测试(15分)i.根据句意,选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项。(共8小题,每小题1分)()1.—Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?—Ihavenoidea.PerhapsIwillgotovisitmygrandparents.A.UsuallyB.MaybeC.Finally()2.—Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture?—IwanttobeaninventorlikeThomasEdison.A.apersonwhosejobissellingnewthingsB.apersonwhosejobislookingfornewthingsC.apersonwhosejobismakingnewthings()3.—Manyoldpeopleprefertoliveinthecountrysidebecausetheairthereisfresh.—Yes.Andthereitisquiettoo.A.inthevillageB.inthecityC.inthemarket()4.—Ifyoualwaystellliestoothers,nobodywillbelieveyou.—Isee.Iwon’tdothatagain.A.someoneB.everyoneC.noone()5.—Whatdoyouusuallydoafterdinner?—Iusuallygoforawalkwithmymother.A.goonapicnicB.takeatripC.takeawalk()6.—Theoldcityisfamousforitshistoricalattractions.—You’reright.Peoplewhoareinterestedinhistorylikevisitinghere.A.isconnectedtoB.ismadeupofC.isknownfor()7.—Ifpeoplekeepcatchingandkillingtheseanimals,theywilldieoutoneday.—Iagreewithyou.Let’sfindawaytostopthem.A.leaveB.disappearC.appear()8.—Bob,letmehelpyouwiththework.—Thankyou,Rose.ButIthinkIhavetheabilitytodoitbymyself.A.amableB.wouldlikeC.willhaveii.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。(共7小题,每小题1分)()9.A(n)__________isapersonwhosejobisplayingamusicalinstrument(乐器)orwritingmusic.A.singerB.actorC.musician()10.Ifsomethinghappens__________,ithappensquicklyandunexpectedly(意外地).A.finallyB.suddenlyC.actually()11.—WhatshouldIprepareforthemeeting?—Nothing.Butyou’dbettertakea__________towritedowntheimportantinformation.A.breakB.pictureC.notebook()12.—Sarah,myclass__________thefootballmatch.—That’sreallygoodnews.Congratulations!A.wonB.watchedC.forgot()13.—Howdidyou__________theanswertothequestion?—Iaskedmyteacherforhelp.A.takeoutB.findoutC.rushout()14.—WhatkindofTVprogrammesdoyoulike?—MyfavouriteTVprogrammes__________talkshowsandnews.A.provideB.includeC.follow()15.—__________—HewasborninHollandandhewasagreatpainter.A.WhendidyoubegintoknowVincentvanGogh?B.WhatdoyouthinkofVincentvanGogh?C.WhatdoyouknowaboutVincentvanGogh?II.完形填空(15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-25各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。(共10小题,每小题1.5分)MrSmithlookedathiswatchattimes.He16togohomeassoonaspossible.Therewouldbea(n)17footballmatchinLondonandhecouldnotdoanythinginhisoffice.He18homeafterwork.Supperwasreadyandhewenttohis19afterthat.Buthecouldnotfallasleep.Hewas20hewouldmiss(错过)thematchthoughhehadtoldhiswifetowakehimupatonceatnight.Hehadto21andbegantoreadsomeeveningnewspapers.Finallythematchbegan.Histeam22thehalfofthematch.Hewasangry.Hewasso23thathedidnotknowwhenhehadgonetosleep.Thenext24hiswifebroughtsomebreadandmilkintothesittingroom.Shesawherhusbandsleepingonthesofaandcalledout,“Oh,dear!Getup,oryou’llbe25today.Itisfivetoseven!”Hearingthis,MrSmithjumpedoffthesofaandasked,“Whowon?”()16.A.hatedB.hopedC.had()17.A.commonB.dangerousC.exciting()18.A.hurriedB.swamC.left()19.A.classroomB.libraryC.bedroom()20.A.nervousB.afraidC.sad()21.A.getupB.liedownC.pickup()22.A.leftB.lostC.won()23.A.surprisedB.excitedC.tired()24.A.afternoonB.noonC.morning()25.A.lateB.earlyC.illIII.阅读理解(30分)阅读下列短文,从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。(共20小题,每小题1.5分)AMyfatherdiedwhenIwasfive.Lifewashardforusall.Mybrother,whoiseightyearsolderthanme,begantolookaftermymotherandme.Becauseofmyfather’sdeath,mymotherhadtotakeafull-timejobandmybrotherhadtotakecareofme.Hegotupearlyeverymorning,wokemeupandmadebreakfastforme.Handinhand,wewouldwalktothebusstop.Aswewaited,hewouldplaygameswithme.Hetriedhisbesttomakemehappy.OneSaturdayinJune,mymotherandIwereinashop.TheyweresellingFather’sDaycards.Ilookedatthecards.Mymomsaid,“Honey,Iknowitisahardtimeforyou.”Isaid,“No,Mom,that’snotit.Iwanttobuyacardformybrother.”Shesmiledandsaid,“You’reright.Yourbrotherhascertainlybeenafathertoyou.Goaheadandbuyone.”Asmybrotherreadit,Isawtearsinhiseyes.Iheardmymomsay,Son,yourfatherisproudofyouandheknowsthatyouwilldoyourbesttostepintohisshoes.Weloveyou!”()26.Howmanypeoplearethereinthewriter’sfamilyafterhisfatherdied?A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.()27.Thewriter’sbrotherdidallthefollowingEXCEPT__________.A.wakingthewriterupB.makingbreakfastforthewriterC.sendingthewritertoschoolD.makingmoneyforthefamily()28.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemeaninthe3rdparagraph?A.Thewriterdidn’tknowwhichcardtochoose.B.Thewriterfeltsadbecausehisfatherdied.C.ThewriterhadnomoneytobuyaFather’sDaycard.D.Thewriterhadlivedadifficultlife.()29.WhydidthewriterbuyaFather’sDaycardforhisbrother?A.Becausehisbrotherhadnofather.B.Becauseitwashisbrother’sbirthday.C.Becausehisbrothertookcareofhimlikeafather.D.BecausetherewasnoBrother’sDaycard.()30.Wheremaywefindthepassage?A.Inastorybook.B.Inasportsnewspaper.C.Inahistorybook.D.Inareport.BBearsusuallyliveinforests|andmountains.Theyoftenliveinsomeplaceswherewegocampingorclimbing.SometimesyoumighthappenItomeetabear,anditcanbedangerousifitfeelsfrightened(恐惧的).Foryourownsafety,youshoulddothefollowingthings.•Donotmakeeyecontact(目光接触).Bearsfeelthateyecontactisnotfriendly.•Staycalmandquicklypickupsmallchildren.•Makenoise,shout,orthrowrocksatittomakeitgoaway.•Makeyourselfappearaslargeaspossibletomakeitgoaway.Putupyourarms,jacket,bagorothe