专四专八新闻词汇

整理文档很辛苦,赏杯茶钱您下走!

免费阅读已结束,点击下载阅读编辑剩下 ...

阅读已结束,您可以下载文档离线阅读编辑

资源描述

专四、专八新闻听力词汇总结听力,词汇一.国际事务:summit峰会chartern.特许状,执照,宪章pledgen.诺言,保证,誓言,抵押,信物,保人,祝愿vt.许诺,保证,使发誓,抵押,典当,举杯祝……健康vt.特许,发给特许执照promotepeace促进和平boosteconomicco-op加强经济合作makeconcession/compromise作出妥协passaresolution通过决议sanctionn.核准,制裁,处罚,约束力vt.制定制裁规则,认可,核准,同意defaultn.违约,不履行责任,缺席,默认值vt.疏怠职责,缺席,拖欠,默认vi.疏怠职责,缺席,拖欠,默认vetoabill否决议案breakthedeadlock打破僵局ascientificbreakthrough科学突破anunexpectedoutcome出乎意料的结果sign/ratifyanaccord/deal/treaty/pact/agreement签署协议diplomaticallyisolatedcountry在外交上被孤立的国家diplomaticsolutions外交解决方案hotspot热点takehostilitiestoward..对……采取敌对态度ethniccleansing种族排斥refugee,illegalaliens非法移民mediator调解员nationalconvention国民大会fightcorruption反腐败corruptedelection腐败的选举peaceprocess和平进程giveaboostto...促进boomingeconomy促进经济发展mutualbenefits/interests双赢DefenseMinister,evacuate,fleefromPentagon五角大楼impose/breakadeadline规定/打破最后期限retaliate报复bankingreform金融改革commissioner代表gobankrupt破产fileforbankruptcy提出破产deputy代表externalforces外部力量speculate,disarmamentagreement裁军协议mandate,toliftaboycott取消禁令withdraw,embargo,imposesanctionsagainst...实施制裁dismantle销毁theimplementationofanaccord执行决议toeasethebanonivorytrade缓解对象牙贸易的禁令toharborsb.保护animalconservation动物保护threatened/endangeredspecies濒危物种illegalpoaching非法捕猎faceextinction濒临灭亡Gallup/opinion/exitpoll,survey民意调查standtrial受审put...ontrial审判某人sue,filesuitagainst...状告radioactive放射性radiation辐射uraniumenrichmentprogram铀浓缩计划nukenonproliferation核部扩散suspect,arrest,detain,incustody被囚禁onhumanrightsabusecharges反人权罪名HIVpositiveHIV阳性malaria,diabetes,hypertension,lungcancer,breastcancerfightpoverty/starvation/hunger/disease/virus,stopthespreadof...crackdownon...严打illegaldrugtrafficking毒品贩运piracy,piratedproducts盗版产品fakegoods假货notorious臭名昭著bloodytyrant血腥独裁者execute/execution处决,deathpenalty死刑seminar,forum,peaceconference,nationalconvention,hiscounterpart同等级别的人mypredecessor/successor我的前任/后任二.战争军事:militaryoption军事解决途径(动用武力)escalatingtension逐步升级的局势militarycoupe军事政变forcedfromoffice被赶下台stepdown/aside下台onthebrinkofwar处于战争边缘rebels,wounded,killed,injury,death,casualties伤亡heavyfighting激战genocide种族灭绝reliefeffort救济工作humanitarianaid人道主义援助broker/mediateaceasefire/truce促成停火endthebloodshed结束流血事件specialenvoy特使peace-keepingforces维和部队guerrillawar游击战争borderdispute边境争端armedconflict武装冲突reconciliation调解civilwar内战cruisemissile巡航导弹cometoaconclusion达成一致coalitionforces联合军队onhighalert处于高级戒备状态rebellion叛乱rebelforces叛军sensitive,hostage,kidnappedFrenchnationals被绑架的法国人rescue,releaseinvade,US-ledinvasion美国领导的入侵right-wingextremists右翼极端分子warringfactions交战各方topplethegovernment推翻政府suicidebombing自杀性袭击事件dispute,crisis,conflict,holywar圣战administration,regime,claimresponsibilityfor...声称负责suspend停止resume继续coalitionparty联合政党post-warreconstruction战后重建pre-warintelligence战前情报radar,espionage谍报spyingactivity间谍行为electronicwarfare电子战争chemical/biological/nuclearwarfare化学/生物/核战争三.地震类:新闻发布会:pressconference汶川地震:WenchuanEarthquake大地震:themassiveearthquake8.0级地震:the8.0-magnitudeearthquake地震灾区:quake-hitarea/quake-strickenarea重灾区:theworst-hitarea震中:epicenter余震:aftershock地震灾民:quakevictim人民解放军:People'sLiberationArmysoldier武警:armedpolice消防官兵:fire-fighter医务工作者:medicalworker救援者:rescuer救援队:rescueteam伤者:theinjured失踪者:themissing废墟:debris/ruin卫生:sanitation\hygiene黄金72小时:golden72hours温总理:PremierWen联合国秘书长:UNSecretary-GeneralBanKi-moon红十字会:theRedCross医疗队:medicalteam资金和物资:fundsandmaterial可移动医院:mobilehospital死亡人数:deathtoll与时间赛跑:raceagainsttime生命线:lifeline民政部:theMinistryofCivilAffairs国务院信息办:theInformationOfficeoftheStateCounsil中央台记者:CCTVcorrespondent沙特阿拉伯:SaudiArabia中国大使馆:ChineseEmbassy外交使节:envoy降半旗:Flagsaretobekeptathalf-mast.默哀:mourn哀悼:condolence人道主义援助:humanitarianaid救济工作:reliefwork捐赠:donate咨询热线:consultationhotline疏散:evacuate堰塞湖:barrierlake/quakelake重建:rebuild震后重建:post-quakereconstruction尽快进行重建工作:carryoutreconstructionassoonaspossible复原:rehabilitation帐篷小学:campprimaryschool复课:resumeclasses建立DNA数据库:buildDNAdatabase火葬:cremate阻止疫情:preventepidemic文化遗产:cultureheritage大熊猫:giantpanda四.奥运类:国际奥林匹克委员会InternationalOlympicCommittee中国奥委会ChineseOlympicCommitteetheOlympicflame奥运圣火奥运会选拔赛OlympicTrial奥运会会歌OlympicAnthem奥运火炬OlympicTorch奥运会代表团OlympicDelegation奥运村OlympicVillage组委会organizationcommittee开幕式openingceremony闭幕式closingceremony吉祥物mascot颁奖台podiumacrownofolivebranches橄榄枝编成的头冠arecord-holder记录保持者ateamgoldmedal一枚团体金牌anOlympicmedal奥运金牌Olympicsopeningceremonies奥运会开幕式event比赛项目prancewiththenationalflag挥舞着国旗而雀跃spectator观众ateambus运动员专车thegold/silver/bronzemedalist金/银/铜牌获得者Aquatics(水上运动)Archery(射箭)Individualevents个人赛Teamevents团体赛Athletics(田径)Track径赛Cycling(自行车)gymnastics击剑:Fencing射击:shooting五.经济类:financialcrisis金融危机FederalReserve美联储realestate房地产share股票inflationdeflationstockmarket股市shareholder股东macroeconomic宏观经济gounder\bankrupt破产pensionfund养老基金governmentbond政府债券budget预算deficit赤字surplusintellectualproperty知识产权opportunisticpractice投机行为entrepreneur企业家cookthebook做假帐fluctuate波动merger并购pickupinprice物价上涨CPImonetarypolicy货币政策foreignexchange外汇quote报价contract合同floatingrate浮动利率venturecapital风险资本(VC)globalcorporation跨国公司consolidation兼并takeover收购onthehook被套住六.常见新闻缩写词:英语新闻标题中经常出现的缩写词主要分为三类:1、组织机构等专有名称,如上述例句中的cppcc(全国政协)和plo(巴解组织)。又如:

1 / 8
下载文档,编辑使用

©2015-2020 m.777doc.com 三七文档.

备案号:鲁ICP备2024069028号-1 客服联系 QQ:2149211541

×
保存成功