高中英语倒装句练习

Inversion(倒装句)倒装句：1.完全倒装2.部分倒装完全倒装1.在“therebe”结构里。2.在here,there,now,then+comes/goes(通常用一般时）。Nowcomesyourturn.E1.There______thesoundoftemplebells.A.arecomingB.didcomeC.comesD.comeC谓语动词全部放在主语之前的叫作全部或完全倒装。Herecomesthebus.Theregoesthebell.Nowcomesourturn.Outwentthechildren.名词注意：代词作主语时,主谓语序不变。Herecomeshe.×Herehecomes.Awaywentthey.×Awaytheywent.E2.----Here____!WhereisXiaoLiu?----There____.A.comesthebus,isheB.comesthebus,heisC.thebuscomes,isheD.thebuscomes,heisB完全倒装3.当介词短语作地点状语置于句首时。如：Onthewallhangtwopictures.Awayhurriedtheboy.注意：当主语为代词时，不用倒装结构。Heretheyare.Outtheywentintotheforest.4.表地点、方位的副词，如up,down,out,away,in等放在句首,达到修辞效果。Onthewallhangsapicture.Outrushedthepuppy.Awaywentthegirls.3.表语置于句首时,倒装结构采用“表语＋连系动词＋主语”的结构1)形容词＋连系动词＋主语PresentatthemeetingwereProfessorWhite,ProfessorSmithandmanyotherguests.2)过去/现在分词＋连系动词＋主语Gonearethedayswhentheycoulddowhattheyliked.3)介词＋连系动词＋主语AmongthegoodsareChristmastrees,flowers,candlesandtoys.链接高考1)____aletterforyou.A.ThereareB.IshereC.HereisD.Isthere2)____abigpaper-makingfactorybythelake.A.TherestandsB.DoestherestandC.StandingthereisD.ItisstandingCA3)Lookout!______A.ThebuscomethereB.Therecomesthebus.C.Doesthebuscome?D.Comesthebusthere.4)Underabigtree____,halfasleep.A.didsatafatmanB.afatmansatC.didafatmansatD.satafatmanBD部分倒装只将be动词，情态动词，或者助动词放在主语之前的，叫做部分倒装。１.用于only开头的句子(修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句)OnlyinthiswaycanyoulearnEnglishwell.Onlyafterheenteredtheroomdidherealizewhatasillymistakehehadmade（后倒前不倒）部分倒装２.用于never,not,seldom,little,atnotime/innoway/innocase（决不）,notonly,rarely,little,notabit(一点也不），nolongernowhere（无处，任何地方都不）等否定词开头的句子里。NevershallIdothisagain.Littledidheknowwhathadhappened.３.用于nosoonerhad…than,hardlyhad…when,scarcelyhad…whennotuntil的句型中。Hardlyhadshegoneoutwhentheclassbegan.Notuntiltheteachercamedidhefinishhishomework.（后倒前不倒）一…就4.notonly…butalso连接并列分句时前倒后不倒但连接并列主语时不倒装NotonlydoeshelikeEnglishbutalsoIlikeEnglish.NotonlyhebutalsoIlikeEnglish.（不倒装）5.用于so,nor,neither开头的句子,表示重复的内容。此句谓语应与前句谓语的时态形式一致。Jackcannotanswerthequestion.NeithercanI.HehasbeentoBeijing.____________SohaveI.Sohehas我也去过。是的,他确实去过。SuchaninterestingbookisitthatJohnhasreadittwice.6.在so/such…that的结构中，若so/such置于句首，则句子部分倒装。1)ItissuchaninterestingbookthatJohnhasreadittwice.2)ItissointerestingabookthatJohnhasreadittwice.SointerestingabookisitthatJohnhasreadittwice.7.用于“形容词(或名词/副词/动词)＋as(though)”引导的让步状语从句。Prettyassheis,sheisnotclever.Tryashewould,hemightfailagain.Hardashestudied,hecouldnotpasstheexam.Childasheis,heknowsalot.（省去a）他虽然是个孩子，但已经熟知英语。Childas/thoughhewas,hehadagoodcommandofEnglish.他虽有耐心，但也不愿意等三个小时。Patientthough/ashewas,hewasunwillingtowaitthreehours.Ihaveneverseensuchaperformance.NeverhaveIseensuchaperformance.Youwillfindtheanswertothisquestionnowhere.Nowherewillyoufindtheanswertothisquestion.只有被邀请了三次后他才出席了会议只有通过每天的练习才能学好英语Onlyafterbeingaskedthreetimesdidhecometothemeeting.OnlybypracticingeverydaycanyoulearnEnglishwell.直到孩子睡着了母亲才离开卧室Notuntilthechildfellasleepdidthemotherleavetheroom.这里绝不允许吸烟。Atnotimeareyouallowedtosmokehere.Innowayareyouallowedtosmokehere.把下列句子改为倒装。1.Ihaveneverseenhimbefore.__________Iseenhimbefore.2.Shehadhardlygoneoutwhenastudentcametoseeher._____________________whenastudentcametoseeher.NeverhaveHardlyhadshegoneout3.Ididn’tgothere.Hedidn’tgothereeither.Ididn’tgothere,_________________.neither/nordidhe4.AterribleGenie(妖怪)stoodbeforethefisherman.Beforethefisherman______________________.stoodaterribleGenie5.Sheisnotonlygoodatlanguages,butalsoathistoryandgeography.Notonlyisshegoodatlanguage,butalsosheisgoodathistoryandgeography.链接高考1)Mywifeisateacher,and___.A.soamIB.soIamC.alsoIamD.tooIam2)Mr.Smithpromisedtohelpmeand____thenextday.A.neitherhedidB.sohedidC.neitherdidheD.sodidheAB3.OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItaly._____howmuchIlovedthem.A.IrealizedB.IhadrealizedC.hadIrealizedD.didIrealizeD4.Notuntilallthefishdiedintheriver____howseriousthepollutionwas.A.didthevillagersrealizeB.thevillagersrealizedC.thevillagersdidrealizedD.hadthevillagersrealizedA5.Hardly____whenitbegantorain.A.hadhearrivedB.arrivedheC.hehadarrivedD.didhearriveA6.Notasinglemistake____inthedictationyesterday.A.didhemakeB.madebyhimC.hemadeD.hehadmadeA7.-Whereisyourfather?-Oh,_______.A.herehecomesB.heherecomesC.heredoeshecomeD.herecomesheA