2015年秋仁爱版八年级英语上册Unit-1-Topic2导学案

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1Unit1Topic2I’llkickyoutheballagain.SectionA【教学过程】一、预习指导:翻译1、domeafavor_________________2、fallill__________3、begladto_______________4、rightaway____________5、throwbottlesaround_______6、makeone’sbed______________二、【分析点拨】1.(1)Couldyouplease…?=Wouldyouplease…?都表示客气、委婉地提出请求,“请……好吗”,此处could不表示过去式。如:CouldyoupleasehelpmestudyEnglish?翻译:__________________________(2)dosbafavor=givesbahand=helpsb帮某人的忙2.(1)oneof+可数名词复数,意为“……中之一”,当它作主语时,谓语动词用______数形式如:Oneofmyfriendsisaboy.Oneofhissistersisadoctor.(2)fallill生病,得病fall在此为系动词,fell是fall的过去式,如:Mymotherfellillyesterday,soIhavetolookafterherathometoday.翻译:_________________3.Willyoujoinus?begladto…乐意做……,如:I'mgladtoseeyouagain.4.Wouldyoumind…?意为“你介意……吗”?(1)这是英语中委婉请求的表达方式,语气委婉、客气、礼貌,易于被对方接受,其结构是:Wouldyoumind+doing(动名词)+其他?同义句是Couldyoupleasedosth?该句的否定形式为Wouldyoumindnotdoingsth?意为“别做……好吗”?(2)常用用法还有:①Wouldyoumind+名词宾格/形容词性物主代词+doingsth?如:Wouldyoumindme/mysmokinghere?翻译:__________________________②Wouldyoumind+if从句如:WouldyoumindifIsmoke?翻译:______________________________(3)Wouldyoumind句型一般用在面对陌生人时或者非常正式的场合,用来表达委婉、客气的意愿,不用在朋友之间,或者普通、随便的场合。注意:Wouldyoumind后面不能加不定式,wouldyoumind用来表示要求许可或者请求别人做事,后面常接doing或if从句。回答时,如果要拒绝对方的提议时,常用I'msorry…或I'mafraidyou'dbetternot.等表示委婉的拒绝,如果听从对方的提议,常用Certainlynot./Ofcoursenot./No,notatall.等表示赞同和接受,不能用yes。【拓展】和mind有关的常用短语有:nevermind没关系,一点也不介意makeupone'smind下决心keep...inmind记住......changeone'smind改变主意5.kicksb.sth.=kicksth.tosb.把某物踢给某人keepdoingsth.继续做某事Iwillkickyoutheballagain.这是含有双宾语的句子。类似用法的动词有:pass,give,bring,take…【典题训练】单项选择()1.—Wouldyouminddoingthedishes?—____A.Certainly.B.Ofcoursenot.I’lldotheminaminute.C.Sorry,Iwon’t.D.Yes,Imind.()2.Wouldyouplease____tothezoo?A.walkingB.towalkC.walkD.walks()3.—Why____LilygoshoppingwithusthisSaturday?—I’venoidea.Sheoften_____hergrandfathereveryweekend.A.won’t;visitsB.not;willvisitC.won’t;willvisitD.don’t;visits()4.—Is____farfromhere?—Sorry,Idon’tknow.2A.theCapitalStadiumB.thecapitalstadiumC.theCapitalStadiumsD.thecapitalstadiums()5.Keep____English,andyouwillimproveyouroralEnglish(口语).A.tospeakB.speakingC.speakD.speaks()6.—Willyoujoinus?—____.A.NotveryoftenB.AroundanhourC.IhopenotD.Ofcourse,Iwill()7.—I’msorryfor_____Isaid.—Itdoesn’tmatter.A.howB.whichC.whatD.Where二、写出下列各句的同义句。(每空一词)1.Couldyoupleasegivemeahand?Couldyouplease_________________?2.Theboyisnotgoodatmath.Theboydoesn’t_________________inmath.3.Wouldyouliketothrowhimtheball?Wouldyouliketothrowtheball_____________?4.Wouldyoumindmyplayingthepiano?Wouldyoumindif_____________thepiano?5.Weshouldputawayourclothesinsomeotherplaces.Weshouldputawayourclothes________________.Unit1Topic2I’llkickyoutheballagain.SectionB一、翻译1、朝……大喊____________2、对…生气____________3、尽力____________4、向某人道歉____________5、为……而抱歉____________6、继续加油____________7、确信做某事____________8.在……的帮助下____________9.一会儿____________二、学习对话1a.【分析点拨】1.shoutatsb.冲某人(生气地)叫喊shouttosb.朝某人高声说我冲着那个司机大喊,但是他没听见。I______________thedriver,buthecouldn’thear.他因为我们迟到而冲我们大喊。He________________usbecausewewerelateforschool.2.sorry用法①besorryfor后加抱歉的原因。for后的宾语可以是名词、代词、从句或动名词。我为迟到而感到抱歉。Iamsorryfor________(be)late.②besorrytodosth.做了某事而感到抱歉。很抱歉我伤了你。Iamsorrytohurtyou.③besorry+that从句因……而抱歉。他没通过考试我很遗憾。Iamsorrythathedidn’tpasstheexam.④sayhello/sorry/thanks/goodbyetosb.对某人问候/道歉/道谢/道别3.besuretodosth.肯定要做某事我们确信明天可以早来。We_____________________comeearlytomorrow.besurethat……从句,也表示确信……;如果sure后的主语和前面的主语是同一个,就用“besuretodosth.”这个句型;如果不是同一个主语就用“besurethat……”这个句型。如:我们确信他们能赢。We____________________theycanwin.besureof/about……对……确信/肯定/有把握,后面可以是名词或代词。对于那件事我非常确信。I__________________that.4.①beangrywithsb.生某人的气。beangryat/aboutsth.对某事生气汤姆的父母很生他的气。Tom’sparents_____________________him.老师对他的回答很生气。Theteacher__________________hisanswer.②haveafight(withsb.)(和某人)打了一架。此处fight的词性为________。haveafightwithsb.=fightwithsb.其中fightwithsb.中fight的词性为________。3Hehadafightwithaboyyesterday.(同义句转换)______________________________________5.withthehelpof…在……的帮助下,介词短语作条件状语。如:在我们的帮助下,他们赢了比赛。_______________________________us,theywonthematch.withthehelpofsb.=withone’shelpWiththehelpofhim,shepassesdtheexam.(同义句转换)___________________________________6.doone’sbest=tryone’sbest尽(某人)最大努力【典题训练】一、根据中文提示,完成下列句子。1.Theboyhada________(打架)withhisclassmatesyesterday.2.——Whyareyouso________(生气的)withhim?——Becausehebrokemyglasses(眼镜).3.——Canyoucarrythebag?——Yes.It’slight.There’s______(没有什么)init.4.Theworkersmust________(完成)theworkontime.5.—Whatarethestudents__________________(谈论)?—Thecomingsportsmeetinourschool.二、根据中文意思,完成句子。6.他们将尽力准时到达车站。They’ll_____________________toarriveatthestationontime.7.你愿意给我带些报纸来吗?Wouldyouliketo_______somenewspapers_______me?8.我们上周日在公园玩得很开心。We______lotsof______intheparklastSunday.9.在新学校里,你一定会交到很多朋友。You__________tomakemanyfriendsinthenewschool.10.——你介意向他道歉吗?——当然不。我为我所做的事感到内疚。—Wouldyoumind______sorry______him?—Ofcoursenot.I’msorry____________Idid.Unit1Topic2I’llkickyoutheballagain.SectionC一、预习指导1.参加___________2.喜欢做某事______________3.在不同的国家___________________4.以便于……_____________5.在恶劣的天气里_____________6.遵守规则________________二、【分析点拨】1.oneof+可数名词复数:“……之一”,该短语作主语时,谓语动词常用单数形式。如:我最喜欢的歌手之一是周笔畅。_______________m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