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英语测试题1句子成分练习题时间：40分钟满分40分1、指出下列句中主语的中心词（4分，4分钟）①Theteacherwithtwoofhisstudentsiswalkingintotheclassroom.②Therearealotofbananatreesontheisland③Theusefuldictionarywasgivenbymymotherlastyear.④Todotoday'shomeworkwithouttheteacher'shelpisverydifficult.2、选出句中谓语的中心词（10分，10分钟）①Idon'tlikethepictureonthewall.A.don'tB.likeC.PictureD.wall②Thedaysgetlongerandlongerwhensummercomes.A.getB.longerC.daysD.summer③Doyouusuallygotoschoolbybus?A.DoB.usuallyC.goD.bus④Therewillbeameetingatthelibrarythisafternoon.A.willbeB.meetingC.thelibraryD.afternoon⑤Didthetwinshaveporridgefortheirbreakfast?A.DidB.twinsC.haveD.breakfast⑥Tomdidn'tdohishomeworkyesterday.A.TomB.didn'tC.doD.hishomework⑦WhatIwanttotellyouisthis.A.wantB.totellC.youD.is⑧Wehadbettersendforadoctor.A.WeB.hadC.sendD.doctor⑨Heisinterestedinmusic.A.isB.interestedC.inD.music⑩Whomdidyougivemybookto?A.giveB.didC.whomD.book3、挑出下列句中的宾语（下划线，有几个找几个）（10分，10分钟）①Mybrotherhasn'tdonehishomework.②PeopleallovertheworldspeakEnglish.③Youmustpaygoodattentiontoyourpronunciation.④Howmanynewwordsdidyoulearnlastclass?⑤Someofthestudentsintheschoolwanttogoswimming,howaboutyou?⑥Theoldmansittingatthegatesaidhewasill.⑦Theymadehimmonitoroftheclass.⑧Goacrossthebridgeandyouwillfindthemuseumontheleft.⑨Youwillfinditusefulafteryouleaveschool.⑩Theydidn'tknowwhoFatherChristmasreallyis.英语测试题24、挑出下列句中的表语（5分，5分钟）①Theoldmanwasfeelingverytired.②WhyisheworriedaboutJim?③Theleaveshaveturnedyellow.④SoonTheyallbecameinterestedinthesubject.⑤Shewasthefirsttolearnaboutit.5、挑出下列句中的定语（6分，6分钟）①TheyuseMr,Mrswiththefamilyname.②Whatisyourgivenname?③OnthethirdlapareClass1andClass3.④Iamafraidsomepeopleforgottosweepthefloor.⑤Themandownstairswastryingtosleep.⑥Iamwaitingforthesoundoftheothershoe!6、挑出下列句中的宾语补足语（6分，6分钟）①Shelikesthechildrentoreadnewspapersandbooksinthereading-room.②Heaskedhertotaketheboyoutofschool.③Shefounditdifficulttodothework.④TheycallmeLilysometimes.⑤IsawMrWanggetonthebus.⑥DidyouseeLiMingplayingfootballontheplaygroundjustnow?7、挑出下列句中的状语（8分，8分钟）①Therewasabigsmileonherface.②Everynightheheardthenoiseupstairs.③HebegantolearnEnglishwhenhewaseleven.④Themanonthemotorbikewastravellingtoofast.⑤Withthemedicineboxunderherarm,MissLihurriedoff.⑥Shelovesthelibrarybecauseshelovesbooks.⑦Iamafraidthatifyou'velostit,youmustpayforit.⑧ThestudentsfollowedUncleWangtoseetheothermachine.8、划出句中的直接宾语和间接宾语（5分，5分钟）①Pleasetellusastory.英语测试题3②Myfatherboughtanewbikeformelastweek.③MrLiisgoingtoteachushistorynextterm.④Hereisapen.GiveittoTom.⑤Didheleaveanymessageforme句子成分练习题（解析）时间：40分钟满分40分1、指出下列句中主语的中心词（4分，4分钟）①Theteacherwithtwoofhisstudentsiswalkingintotheclassroom.老师带着两个学生走进教室。walking为谓语，采用现在进行时。*his为形容词型物主代词。is为助动词。the为定冠词。②Therearealotofbananatreesontheisland岛上有很多香蕉树there为形式主语，be为不及物动词作谓语，be后的名词为真正主语。bananatrees是主语,thereare是谓语,alotof是定语,修饰bananatrees,ontheisland是介词短语作定语,同样修饰bananatrees.③Theusefuldictionarywas（given）谓语被动bymymother【lastyear】状语.这本有用的词典是我母亲去年给的。④Todotoday's‘homework’宾withouttheteacher'shelp（is）very{difficult.}表没有老师的帮助做今天的家庭作业是非常困难的。2、选出句中谓语的中心词（10分，10分钟）①Idon'tlikethepictureonthewall.A.don'tB.likeC.PictureD.wall我不喜欢墙上的画。②Thedaysgetlongerandlongerwhensummercomes.夏天来临时，他的日子越来越长。A.getB.longerC.daysD.summer*get为系动词作谓语，采用一般现在时。*第1个long为形容词作表语。*when为连词，引导时间状语从句。*comes为谓语，采用一般现在时。动词采用第三人称单数形式。③Doyouusuallygotoschoolbybus?A.DoB.usuallyC.goD.bus④Therewillbeameetingatthelibrary【thisafternoon.】状语英语测试题4A.willbeB.meetingC.thelibraryD.afternoon⑤Didthetwins主have谓porridge宾fortheirbreakfast?A.DidB.twinsC.haveD.breakfast这对双胞胎早餐吃粥了吗？⑥Tomdidn'tdohishomeworkyesterday.A.TomB.didn'tC.doD.hishomework汤姆昨天没有做家庭作业。⑦（WhatIwanttotell宾you）主从isthis表.A.wantB.totellC.youD.is⑧Wehadbettersendforadoctor.A.WeB.hadC.sendD.doctor我们最好叫医生来。⑨Heisinterestedinmusic.A.isB.interestedC.inD.music⑩Whomdidyougivemybookto?A.giveB.didC.whomD.book助主谓宾你把我的书给谁了3、挑出下列句中的宾语（10分，10分钟）①Mybrotherhasn'tdonehishomework.②PeopleallovertheworldspeakEnglish.③Youmustpaygoodattentiontoyourpronunciation.你必须注意你的发音。④Howmanynewwordsdidyoulearnlastclass?⑤Someofthestudentsintheschoolwanttogoswimming,howaboutyou?⑥Theold‘man’sittingatthegate‘said’hewasill.宾从坐在门口的那个老人说他病了⑦Theymadehim宾monitor宾补oftheclass.他们让他当班长。⑧Goacrossthebridgeandyouwillfindthemuseumontheleft.穿过桥，你会在左边找到博物馆。⑨Youwillfinditusefulafteryouleaveschool.⑩Theydidn'tknowwhoFatherChristmasreallyis.宾从他们不知道“圣诞老人”到底是谁。4、挑出下列句中的表语（5分，5分钟）①Theoldmanwas‘feeling’谓verytired.助动adj.作表②WhyisheworriedaboutJim?英语测试题5谓主表③Theleaveshaveturnedyellow.④SoonTheyallbecameinterestedinthesubject.⑤Shewasthefirsttolearnaboutit.她是第一个知道这件事的人。5、挑出下列句中的定语（6分，6分钟）①Theyuse‘Mr,Mrs’宾withthefamilyname.②Whatisyourgivenname?③OnthethirdlapareClass1andClass3.④Iamafraid【somepeopleforgottosweepthefloor.】宾从⑤Themandownstairswastryingtosleep.楼下的那个人正试图睡觉。⑥Iamwaitingforthesoundoftheothershoe!我在等另一只鞋的声音6、挑出下列句中的宾语补足语（6分，6分钟）①Shelikesthechildrentoreadnewspapersandbooksinthereading-room.她喜欢孩子们在阅览室看报看书。②Heaskedhertotaketheboyoutofschool.他让她把那个男孩带出学校。③Shefounditdifficulttodothework.④TheycallmeLilysometimes.他们有时叫我莉莉。⑤IsawMrWanggetonthebus.我看见王先生上车了。⑥DidyouseeLiMingplayingfootballontheplaygroundj