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1Unit10Thenandnow只言片语……之前__________来居住___________在中国___________遥远________很不同________在农村_________在农场________大多数_________走路上学__________在公车上_________乘公车_________安静的生活_________说文解字Threeyearsago,BencametoliveinChinawithhisparents.【添砖加瓦】ago……之前ago前面加时间段，用来表示过去的时间。一周前__________几天前__________五年前__________It’sfamousforitsfishandrice.【添砖加瓦】befamousfor因为……而出名；以……闻名辨析：befamousfor,befamousas,befamousto1).befamousas后一般跟人，表“做为......人而闻名”如：LuXunisfamousasagreatwriter.2).befamousfor后一般跟事物,表“因/由于......而闻名”如：LuXunisfamousforhisgreatnovels.3).befamousto后一般跟人，表“对......是熟悉的”，“为......所熟知的”如：YaoMingisfamoustomostyoungpeople.【牛刀小试】1.Thearea___________itsgreentea。2.MarkTwin___________achildren-storywriter.3.Beijing___________theGreatWall.4.JayChou___________asinger.5.Sichuanfood___________itshotpot.Onthebus,heseespeoplegoingtoworkinmodernofficebuildingsandapartmentstores.【添砖加瓦】分析：这个句子含有seesb.doing的结构，“看见某人做某事：可以用seesb.doing或seesb.do。它们的区别是：1）seesb.doingsth.是指“看见某人正在做某事“，不是全过程，表正在进行。如：Isawhercleaningtheclassroom.我看到她正在打扫教室。（强调正在做某事）2）seesb.dosth.是指“看见某人做过某事”，是看见事情发生的全过程，动作已过去。如：Isawhercleantheclassroom.我看到她打扫教室了。（强调做过这件事）今日说法一般过去时：含有be动词的一般过去时表示过去存在的状态。它的基本句型结构是“主语+was/were+其他.”如：Iwastired.2Shewasintheparkinthemorning.Theywerehappy.1）否定句：主语+wasn’t/weren’t+其他.如：Iwasn’ttired.Theyweren’thappy.2）一般疑问句：Was/Were+主语+其他.肯定回答：Yes,主语+was/were.否定回答：No,主语+wasn’t/weren’t.如：-----Wereyoutired?-----Yes,Iwas.-----Weretheyhappy?-----No,theyweren’t.【牛刀小试】一、用be动词的适当形式填空。1.I______anEnglishteachernow.2.She______happyyesterday.3.They______gladtoseeeachotherlastmonth.4.HelenandNancy______goodfriends.5.Thelittledog_____twoyearsoldthisyear.6.Look,there_______lotsofgrapeshere.7.There_______asignonthechaironMonday.8.Today_____thesecondofJune.Yesterday_______thefirstofJune.It_____Children’sDay.Allthestudents______veryexcited养兵千日一、选择题。()1.PatandIshouldbothgo____adiet.A.toB.onC.inD.for()2.Yourbedisprettier,_____it?A.isB.isn’tC.aren’tD.wasn’t()3.Theseoldpeopleprefertoliveclose_____thehospital.A.fromB.toC.withD.away()4.He_____lookhappywhenwewerethere.A.doesn’tB.wasn’tC.didn’tD.weren’t()5.They______toschoolbeforeandnowtheygotoschool_______abike.A.walk;byB.walked;byC.walked;onD.walk;on()6.Thiscityisfamous_______itssprings.A.atB.forC.asD.of()7.Hedoesn’teatcandies____________.A.morethanB.anymoreC.muchmoreD.more()8.Thisdressis______long________me.A.to;forB.too;forC.to;toD.too;to()9.Hishomewas_______sohewalkedtoschooleveryday.A.farB.nearbyC.awayD.farawayfrom()10.Theywon’tbuythismachine,_________?A.willyouB.won’tyouC.won’ttheyD.willthey二、根据你的真实情况完成句子。31)Onehourago,Iwas__________________________________.NowIam__________________________________________.2)Yesterday,Ididnot___________________________________.Today,Iamgoingto__________________________________.3)Lastterm,Isatwith______inclass.ThistermIsitwith___________.4)Twoyearsago,Iwas________metrestall.NowIam________metres.5)Threeyearsago,Icouldn’t______________________________.NowIcan___________________________________________.三、用动词的正确形式填空。1.Mymother________（is）bornin1960.2.He_______(make)abigholelastweek.3.Thecat________(catch)amouseyesterday.4.Whatdidhedo?He_______(try)tochangeChina.5.She____(sit)underabigtreeand____(read)booksyesterdaymorning.6.Theydidn’t______(go)tothezooanhourago.They______(go)tothepark.7._______you_______(drive)acartogetthereyesterdaymorning?No.I______(drive)abus.8.I_______________(notfeel)wellthismorning.19.Yesterday_____(is)mybirthday,myparents______(give)meadoll.10.WhenI______(is)ababy,I_____(have)nohair.ButnowI____(have)longhair.四、根据时间改写句子。1.TodayisMonday.(thedaybeforeyesterday)______________________________________________________________________2.Thereare23studentsinourclass.(22,yesterday)_____________________________________________________________________3.IaminGradeTwothisyear.(lastyear)____________________________________________________________________4.Myfatheris44.(tenyearsago)_____________________________________________________________________5.Myparentsareathometoday.(yesterday,atwork)_______________________________________________________________________四、改写句子。1.JoywasinGradeOnelastyear.否定句：______________________________________________________________一般疑问句：__________________________________________________________肯定回答：____________________________________________________________否定回答：____________________________________________________________特殊疑问句：___________________________________________________________2.LilywasinQingdaoyesterday.否定句：_____________________________________________________________一般疑问句：_________________________________________________________肯定回答：__________________________________________________________4否定回答：__________________________________________________________特殊疑问句：_________________________________________________________4.Thetwinswereinaprimaryschoollastterm.否定句：___________________________________________________________一般疑问句：_________________________________________________________肯定回答：______________________________________________________________否定回答：________