48个国际音标发音字母及字母组合

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48个国际音标发音字母及字母组合对照表/ɑ:/aafterplantgraphaskgraspglassfastfatherarcarfarmcardarmgarden/ʌ/uoouooupsupperlunchguncupbuscomemotherbrotherloveabovetroubleflourishbloodflood/ɔ:/alorauourarsmallwalltalktallcallwalkshortmorehorsesportstoreauthorcatchcaughtautumn(fall)fourmourn(哀悼n.)warmquarter/ɒ/oahotlostlotfoxboxnotwantwashwatchwhat/ɜ:/“饿”irurearerorgirlshirtskirtthirtybirdburnnurseThursdaylearnearthheardtermherworkallovertheworld/ə/erorouaroateacherleaderrememberplayerdoctoractorauthordeliciousgraciousfamiliarcollar(衣领,项圈)dollartogethertomorrowtodayWashingtonaroundagoelephantbananaCanada/i:/eeeaeiethreetreegreensheepmeetbeefeatteameatleaveteacherheshemepiecereceiveceiling/ɪ/iy结尾esitpictureitpigbigmanytwentyhappydelicious/u:/oooufoodmoonroomgoose(鹅,笨蛋)toothshoedotwotruetruthbluefull/ʊ/ooouuolookgoodfootbookwoodshouldcouldputfullpullpushwomanwolf/e/eaeaheadbreadIt'smypleasure(嘴张一指大小)elephantNovemberselllessonbettermanyany/æ/abaghandhappyhatbadblack(嘴张两指大小)/eɪ/aayeaaieynamecakelategateplaysayway=(放在单词结尾)greatbreakrainpaintplain=(放在单词中间)theygrey/aɪ/i--yighyeyebikefinedielightnighthighmytryflyeye/əʊ/oowoahomecoldgonoknowlowgrowshowboatcoatgoal/aʊ/ouowhouseoutgroundsoundloudmouseflowerdownnowtown/eə/earairerearepearbearchairairfairtherewherecare/ʊə/ouroortour/poor/ɔɪ/oyoiboytoyjoyoilvoicechoice/ɪə/eerearereeabeerdeerearnearhereidea/p/ppigpotatopool/b/bbrotherbearbeer/t/ttencathat/d/ddogdoctorbird/k/kcckkitekeycookcardcatchick/g/ggreengetegg/f/fphfishfrogofphotoelephant/v/vvestvanfive/θ/ththankthinktoothmouth=(咬住舌尖发/s/的音)/ð/ththisthesethatthose=(咬住舌尖发/z/的音))/s/cschfacecinemasicksnakemechanic/z/zseszipzoowhosecarsfarmersvans/ʃ/shtishepushfish(音似“嘘”)nationality/ʒ/Sure/3əSion/3nPleasuretelevision/h/hhehorsehouse/r/rredrice/ts/“次”tscatsgoatselephants→出现在以t结尾的名词复数/dz/“资”dsgoodsbirds→出现在以d结尾的名词复数/tʃ/chtchchildchickenchina(音似“去”)catch/dʒ/gej开头agelanguagevegetablejoyJulyjunk(音似“桔”)/tr/trtreetraintry→(以t嘴型开始卷舌)/dr/drdriverdressdrink→(以d嘴型开始卷舌)/m/mmuchmommoon→(元音前发“么”)amarm→(元音后闭嘴)/n/nnecknice→(元音前发“呢”)inthin→(元音后发“嗯”)/ŋ/nngDrinkSingsong/j/y开头yesyearyouryellow/w/wwhwaterwarmwhatwhere/ǀ/lleglet→(元音前发“乐”)bellsell→(元音后舌尖上卷)

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