小学英语人称代词和物主代词讲解

代词：代替名词、动词、形容词、数量词、副词等的词，如“我、你、他、我们、咱们、自己、人家”等。人称代词与物主代词讲解人称代词I我we我们you你you你们he他she她it它they他们她们它们人称代词I我we我们you你you你们he他she她It它they他们她们它们我（们）是、你（们）是、她他它（们）是IamweareyouareyouareHe/she/Itis•Theyare……•Iamagirl.•Youareagirl.•Heisaboy.•Sheisagirl.•Itisacat.•Wearegirls.•Youaregirls.•Theyareboys.•Theyaregirls.•Theyarecats.人称代词第三人称第二人称第一人称I，we主格youhe,she,it,theyme，usyouhim，herItthem宾格物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词。物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种。物主代词有人称和数的变化。第三人称单数的物主代词还有性的变化。物主代词形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词1.形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用，用在名词前。例：1.Thisismybook.这是我的书主格：放句首。宾格：放动词之后。形容词性物主代词：后面加名词。名词性物主代词：后面不加名词形容词性能力差，自己不能来当家。句子当中作定语，身后定把名词加。主格Iyouhesheitwethey形容词性物主代词myhertheir名词性物主代词yoursours宾格ityourhisItsourminehishersItstheirsmeyouhimherusthem小小游戏起点你你的他（宾格）终点游戏规则：懒羊羊被灰太狼抓走了，现在我们的喜羊羊要展开搭救之旅。答对一个就能前进一步，答错则需倒退一格。路上如果遭遇邪恶的炸弹小子，一旦答错则只能眼巴巴地回到起点咯。Ok!Let’sgo!小试牛刀用所给代词的适当形式填空：1.Show_____howtodrawacircle,OK?(we)2.Thegirlbehind_________isourfriend.(I)3.Don’ttouch________._______isnotacat.________isatiger!(it)4._______don’tknowhername.Wouldyoupleasetell_______?(we)usmeitItitWeus1.Thisis（my/I）mother.2.Nicetomeet（your/you）.3.（He/His）nameisMark.4.What’s（she/her）name?5.Excuse（me/my/I）.6.Are（your/you）MissLi?7.（I/My）amBen.8.（She/Her）ismysister.9.Fine,thank（your/you）.10.Howoldis（he/his）exercisesexercises二、用所给代词的正确形式填空。1.Theseare______(he)brothers.2.Thatis_______(she)sister.3.Lilyis_______(Lucy)sister.4.Tom,thisis_____(me)cousin,Mary.5.Now_____________(herparents)areinAmerica.6.Those__________(child)are_____(I)father’sstudents.myherLucy‘smytheychildrenhisexercises7.Doyouknow______(it)name?8.MikeandTom__________(be)friends.9.Thanksforhelping________(I).10.______(Ann安)motheris______(we)teacher.itsaremeAnn’sour1.Thisisnot_____desk.Mydeskisoverthere.2.Canyouspell_____name,Tom?3.TomandJackarebrothers.Thisis_____room.4.Weareinthesameclass._____classroomisverynice.5.MrsGreenismyteacher.I’m_____student.物主代词练习myyourtheirOurher用适当的人称代词填空：1._________ismyaunt.Weoftenvisit__________.(she)2.Chinaisadevelopingcountry._________isintheeastofAsia.(its)3.Whatdayis__________today?—__________isThursday.(its)4.Iownabluebike.Theredoneisn’t__________.(I)SheherItitItmine5.Couldyouhelp_____with_______English,please?A.I,myB.me,meC.me,myD.my,I6.ShegavetheeraserstoLucyand_______.A.IB.meC.myD.mine7.Betweenyouand________,heisnotarealfriend.A.meB.IC.heD.his8.Myuncleboughtanewbikefor________.A.theirsB.theyC.meD.ICBAC•9.MrSmithoftenpraises________forhisprogressinstudies.•A.heB.himC.ID.me•10.--Here’sapostcardforyou,Jim!—Oh,________isfrommyfriend,Mary.•A.heB.itC.sheD.it’s•11.Don’tshaketheyoungtree.________leavesarefallingoff.Youshouldlookafter________.•A.It,it’sB.It’s,itC.Its,itD.It,it•12.LittleBabyknowsthatheshouldnottakethethingsthatdonotbelongto________.•A.heB.hisC.herD.himBBCD•1.Yourfootballclothesareonthedesk.Pleaseput_________(they，them，their，theirs)away.•2.(I，Me，My，Mine)_________can’tgetmykite.Couldyouhelp_________(I，me，my，mine)?•3.Tomcan’tgetdownfromthetree.Canyouhelp_________(he，him，his)?•4.Wecan’tfindourbikes.Canyouhelp_________(we，us，our，ours)?themImehimus26That’sall,thankyou!