人教版高二英语必修五Unit1-Grammar-the-past-participle

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usedasLearningaims1.Tolearnthegrammarthepastparticiple.2.TomasterthedifferencesbetweenV-edandV-ing.3.Tobeabletofinishexercisescorrectly.1.Buthebecameinspiredwhenhethoughtabouthelpingordinarypeopleexposedtocholera.2.Neitheritscause,noritscurewasunderstood.3.Heknewhewouldneverbecontrolleduntilitscausewasfound.课文回顾4.…hefoundsupportingevidencefromtwootherdeathsthatwerelinkedtotheBroadStreetoutbreak.5.Heannouncedthatpollutedwatercarriedthedisease.6.Hesuggestedthatthesourceofallthewatersuppliesbeexamined.Thewatercompanieswereinstructednottoexposepeopletopollutedwateranymore.Thegroundiscoveredby_________(fall)leaves.fallen1.PastParticipleusedasattributeThiswillbethebestnovelofitskindever________(write).writtenthathaseverbeenwritten.Sheisdrinking_________(boil)water.boiledSheisdrinkingthewaterwhichwasboiled.abrokenheartalostdoganorganizedtrip一颗破碎的心丧家之犬有组织的旅行aheartwhichisbrokenadogwhichislostatripwhichisorganizedCompletethetablewithphrasesthathavethesamemeaning.terrifiedpeoplepeoplewhoareterrifiedreservedseatsseatswhicharereservedpollutedwaterwaterthatispollutedacrowdedroomaroomthatiscrowdedapleasedwinnerawinnerwhoispleased2.PastParticipleusedaspredicativeTheshopis_________(close).closedCleaningwomeninbigcitiesusuallyget______(pay)bythehour.paidTherearetwoglasseswhichare_______(break).brokenTherearetwobrokenglasses.Thepersonwhofeels__________(excite)isRonaldo.excitedTheexcitedpersonisRonaldo.astonishedchildrenchildrenwholookastonishedabrokenvaseavasethatisbrokenacloseddooradoorthatisclosedatrappedanimalananimalthatistrappedthetiredaudiencetheaudiencewhofeeltiredCompletethetablewithphrasesthathavethesamemeaning.1.Theywerepreparedtoacceptmyidea.2.Hewasfrightenedofgoingaloneintotheemptyhouse.3.Themayorsaidthathewasworriedaboutthecontinuedriseofthewaterlevelintheriverbed.4.Recentlyarrivedsoldiersarehelpingtotakethevictimstosafeareasfromtheflood.5.Mostofthenewspaperseemstobeconcernedwithpopstars.6.I’llbeinterestedtohearwhathehastosay.attributepredicativeIwillbeinterestedtohearhisinterestingstory.-ed&-ing1.语态上现在分词:表示主动的动作过去分词:表示已经被动的动作Iheardsomeoneopeningthedoor.Iheardthedooropened.2.时间上现在分词:表示正在进行的动作过去分词:表示完成的意思therisingsuntherisensunthefallingleavesthefallenleavesboilingwaterboiledwater3.现在分词表示它所修饰的名词或句子主语的特征、特性。过去分词表示它所修饰的名词或句子主语的心理感受或状态。exciteWeget__________whenweseethis__________picture.excitedexcitingAtthesightofthe________scene,allthepeoplepresentwere_________totears.看到这么动人的情景,所有在场的人都感动得流下了眼泪。movemovedmoving过去分词和V-ing形式的区别:表主动的,进行的特征的---含有“令人……”之意表被动的,完成的表状态---含有“感到……”之意V-ing形式过去分词1.A.Nobodywas__________inthestoryhetold.B.Thestoryhetoldwasvery___________.(interested,interesting)2.A.Everybodywas________tohearthenews.B.Thenewsisvery__________indeed.(excited,exciting)Fillintheblankwithproperwords.interestedinterestingexcitedexciting3.A.Theresultofthetestwasrather______________.B.Hewasvery_____________attheresultofthetest.(disappointed,disappointing)4.A.Whathesaidwasvery____________.B.Iwasvery___________atthesight.(amused,amusing)disappointingdisappointedamusingamused过去分词作定语和表语的区别:定语放在名词和代词的前面或后面表示动作已经完成或被动的表语放在be动词或系动词的后面说明主语的状态或构成被动语态Sumup练习一:单句改错1.Theywereallamusingatwhathesaid.2.Hewasveryexcitingtohearthenewsthattheirteamhadwon.3.Thesituationwasabitdiscouraged.4.Twopagesinthisdictionaryaremissed.5.Yourmotherisquiteworryingaboutyourhealth.amusedexciteddiscouragingmissingworried1.Asisknowntousall,travelingis______,butweoftenfeel______whenwearebackfromtravels.A.interesting;tiredB.interested;tiringC.interesting;tiringD.interested;tiredA练习二:单选2.Hearingthe____news,weallfelt___.A.encouraging,encouraging,B.encouraged,encouragedC.encouraged,encouragingD.encouraging,encouragedD3.Fromthedates______onthegoldcoin,itisconfirmedthatwasmadefivehundredyearsago.A.markingB.markedC.tobemarkedD.havingbeenmarkedB4.The_______lookinherfacesuggestedthatshe_______itbefore.A.surprising,wouldn’tknowB.surprised,hadn’tknownC.surprising,hadn’tknownD.surprised,shouldn’tknowB5.Thepicture_______longlongagoishardforustounderstandtoday.A.havingbeendrawnB.beingdrawnC.wasdrawnD.drawnD6.Theman______thereismyuncle.A.seatB.seatingC.toseatD.seatedD7.Thefirsttextbooks______forteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguagecameoutinthe16thcentury.A.havingwrittenB.tobewrittenC.writtenD.beingwrittenCHomework1.Page3edition2inStudenttimes.2.FinishexercisesonPage5.

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