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1、一般现在时用法：1）经常性、习惯性的动作Igotoworkbybus.2）现在的特征或状态IamateacherandIteachEnglish.Ilovesports.3）普遍真理Lighttravelsfasterthansound.Waterboilsat100℃.I.一般现在时2、谓语构成1)肯定句：谓语用动词原形或第三人称单数Tom’sparents_____toworkbybikeeveryday.goLiTao_______Englisheverymorning.studies2)否定句：谓语用don’t/doesn‘t加动词原形构成I________(notget)upatsixeverymorning.don’tgetShe____________(notwatch)TVintheevening.doesn’twatch3)一般问句：用Do或Does加陈述句（谓语动词用原形）---______he_______(work)inaplasticfactory?---No,hedoesn’t.Doeswork(4)特殊问句：疑问词加一般问句---___________doyouwritetohim?---Onceamonth.Howoften5.Everyday,I_______(get)upatsixo’clock.I_____(have)breakfastathome.ThenI_____(go)toworkbybus.I________(work)fourhoursinthemorningandthreehoursintheafternoon.I______(come)backhomeathalfpastsix.Aftersupper,I___________(not,like)watchingTV.I_____(go)tobedataquartertoten.gethavegoworkcomedon’tlikego6.HanLili_____(be)amiddleschoolstudent.She______(study)atNo.8MiddleSchool.She______(like)Englishverymuch.She______(read)Englisheverymorning.Sheoften_______(talk)withEnglishspeakers.Afterschool,she_______(play)theviolin.She_____(do)herhomeworkintheevening.isstudieslikesreadstalksplaysdoesII.一般过去时1、一般过去时用法：1）表示在过去时间里发生的动作或存在的状态Heboughtanewbikelastweek.Theywereintheofficejustnow.2）表示过去经常或反复发生的动作WhenIwasasmallchild,Ioftenwenttothatparkandplayedfootball.2、谓语构成1）肯定句：谓语用动词的过去式Yesterday,I_____toashopand_______apen.wentbought2）否定句：助动词didn’t加动词原形She________(take)anymoneywithherthatday.didn’ttake3）一般问句：助动词Did加陈述句（动词用原形）---____you_____tothecinemalastnight?---No,Ididn’t.Didgo4）特殊问句：疑问词+一般问句---___________youfindyourkey?---I_______itundermydesk.Wheredidfound特殊句式1.It’stimewe________(have)arest.hadIt’s(high)time后从句谓语用过去式2.Iwouldratherhe_______(come)withyou.camewouldrather后从句谓语一般用过去式练习：用动词的适当形式填空1.She_____(be)lateforworkthismorning,becauseshe____________(not,get)upontime.wasdidn’tget2.He________(write)alettertohisgirlfriendlastnightandhe________(want)toborrowsomemoney.wrotewanted3._____yourfriends______(give)youanypresentonyoureighteenthbirthday?Didgive4.Howmanycomputers______he_____(sell)lastmonth?didsell5.He________(study)Englishattheageoffive.studied6.---____you___(go)toHongKongbyairlastyear?---Yes,I_____.Butmyparents_____(go)therebytrain.DidgodidwentLastweek,I______(go)tothetheatre.I_____(have)averygoodseat.Theplay_____(be)veryinteresting.I____________(not,enjoy)it.Ayoungmanandayoungwoman__________(sit)behindme.They___________(talk)loudly.I_____(get)veryangry.Icouldnotheartheactors.I_______(turn)round.I_________(look)atthemanandthewomanangrily.They___________(not,pay)anyattention.Intheend,Icouldnotbearit.I________(turn)roundagain.“Ican’thearaword!”I______(say)angrily.“It’snoneofyourbusiness,”theyoungman______(say)rudely.“Thisisaprivateconversation!”wenthadwasdidnotenjoygotturnedlookeddidnotpayturnedsaidsaidweresittingweretalkingIII.一般将来时1、一般将来时用法：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态IwillgotoTibetsomedaybyplane.Hewillbebusytonight.2、谓语构成1）肯定句（1）will加动词原形（第一人称也可用shall）She__________backintwentyminutes.willcome（2）begoingto加动词原形a.打算、计划做某事I_______________adictionarytomorrow.amgoingtobuyThere______________awonderfulfilminourschooltonight.isgoingtobeb.即将、眼看要发生Lookatthedarkclouds.It________________.isgoingtorain（3）beto加动词原形：安排好的事We_____________attheentranceofthepark.aretomeet（4）按时刻表进行的,可用现在时表示将来Theplane_________ataquarterpastnine.arrives（5）用进行时表示将来They_____________(leave)tomorrow.areleavingcome,leave,go,move,start,arrive,stay（6）主句是将来时，条件从句用现在时a.We______(go)totheparkifit__________(not,rain)tomorrow.willgodoesn’train2）否定句：will/shall加not——won’t/shan’tHe________cometothepartytomorrow.b.We_______(give)ittohimwhenhe__________(arrive).willgivearrivesc.One____________(not,learn)Englishwellunlesshe___________(study)hard.willnotlearnstudiesd.I___________(tell)herthenewsassoonasshe__________(come)back.willtellcomeswon’tWill_________wehaveabreak?Shalle.Ifshewillmakefriendswithme,Iwillbehappy.3）一般问句：将will提到句首（第一人称用shall）________yougototheSummerPalacewithus?4）疑问词+一般问句________________shallwemeetnexttime?Whenandwhere________ishegoingtodotomorrowafternoon?What_________willheturntoforhelp?Who_________shallwedoifthereisnobus?What练习：用动词适当形式填空1.Thetree____________(grow)to30meterstall.willgrow2._______you_______(help)mewithmyEnglishtonight?Willhelp3.Whichbook______I______(read)first?shallread4.We______________(not,lose)heartinlearningEnglish.won’tlose5.He_______________(buy)anewmobilephone.isgoingtobuy6.We__________(stay)athomeifit______(rain)tomorrow.willstayrains7.Howmanytrees______they______(plant)nextyear?willplantIV.现在进行时1、现在进行时用法：1）表示此时此刻正在进行的动作Iamteachingandyouarelisteningtome.2）表示目前这段时间内正在进行的动作Heiswritingabookthisweek.3）与always连用表示赞扬、不满等情绪Thegirlisalwayssmilinghappily.Youarealwaysmakingthesamemistake.2、谓语构成：1）肯定句：be动词(am,is,are)+现在分词Tom’smother___________(watch)TVandhisfather_____________(read)newspaper.iswatchingisreading2）否定句在be动词后加not一般问句只需把be动词提到句首They_____________(not,play)football.They_____________(play)basketball.练习：用动词适当形式填空1.Look,Tom______________(climb)atalltree.isclimbing2.Listen!Someone________(cry)inthenextroom.iscrying3.Thefarmers__