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2018年成人高考高起点英语高频考点试题及答案(1)一、语音知识(共5小题;每题1.5分，共7.5分。)在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括弧里。()1.A.machineB.dictionaryC.RussianD.question答案：D()2.A.popularB.largeC.remarkableD.dark答案：A()3.A.churchB.chalkC.characterD.cheat答案：C()4.A.cheatB.weakC.increaseD.area答案：D()5.A.copyB.loudlyC.todayD.Monday答案：C二、词汇与语法知识(共25小题;每题1.5分，共37.5分。)从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括弧里。()6.—Theseaisveryroughtoday.—Yes，I‘veneverseen_______before.A.suchroughseaB.sucharoughseaC.soroughseaD.thatroughsea答案：B()7.—She‘sbrokenherarmagain.—Again?I______she_______everbrokenitbefore.A.don‘tknow;hasB.didn’tknow;hadC.didn‘tknow;hasD.hadn’tknow;would答案：B()8.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.A.toreturnitB.ittoreturnC.ittobereturnedD.itreturned答案：C()9.—I‘vebeentoldtopaytherent.—Butit‘salreadybeenpaid.It______bysomeoneelse.A.mustbeB.maybeC.mustbepaidD.musthavebeenpaid答案：D()10.Montrealislargerthan_______inCanada.A.anycityB.anycitiesC.anyothercitiesD.anyothercity答案：D()11.Human‘sbrainsarelargerinproportiontotheirbodiesthan_______.A.whalesB.awhaleC.thatofwhalesD.thoseofwhales答案：D()12.Beforewritingyourarticle，______，collectyourmaterial，andprepareanoutline.A.atopicshouldbeselectedB.atopictobeselectedC.yourtopicshouldbeselectedD.selectatopic答案：D()13.—Iusuallytravelbytrain.—Whynot________byplaneforachange?A.totrygoingB.tryingtogoC.totryandgoD.trygoing答案：D()14.Theboylayinthestreet，hiseyes_______andhishands______.A.closing;tremblingB.closed;trembledC.closing;trembledD.closed;trembling答案：D()15.He_______herefor20yearsbytheendofnextmonth.A.hadworkedB.hasworkedC.willhaveworkedD.willwork答案：C()16.I‘lldo_______thedoctoradvised.A.asB.likeC.thatD.allwhat答案：A()17.—DidwehavetowaitforTom?—Well，_______veryangryifwehadn‘twaitedforhim.A.he‘dhavebeenB.hewereC.hehadbeenD.hemustbe答案：A()18.Whydoyouinsiston________?A.thistobedoneB.thisdoneC.thisbeingdoneD.thisisdone答案：C()19.Welookedeverywhereforthe________.A.missingwatchB.missedwatchC.watchbeingmissedD.watchthatlost答案：A()20.______，therunnerscrossedthefinishline.A.TiringB.TiredC.TobetiredD.Theyaretired答案：B()21._______bytheair，thekitewentupintothesky.A.PushingB.PushedC.HavingbeenpushedD.Havingpushed答案：B()22.—Theroundbowloverthereisabitsmall，isn‘tit?—_______.A.SoarethefishB.SothefishareC.NeitherthefishD.Neitherarethefish答案：A()23.Shecouldn‘ttakeshorthand，_______sloweddowntheworkoftheoffice.A.thatB.whichC.itD.so答案：B()24.WasitlastFriday________youmethim?A.thatB.onwhichC.whichD.when答案：A()25._______mightfailintheexamworriedhim.A.HeB.ThatheC.WhatD.It答案：B()26.—I‘vgotthisreallypainfulear.—Howlong_______you?A.doesitbotherB.wasitbotheringC.woulditbotherD.hasitbeenbothering答案：D()27.—Istartedtostudy，butthenafriendcalled.—That‘snoexcuse________.A.fornotstudyingB.notforstudyingC.notstudyingD.nottostudying答案：A()28.—Whywashesohotwhenhegothome?—He________.A.wasrunningB.isrunningC.hasbeenrunningD.hadbeenrunning答案：D()29.—There‘sbeenanearthquake.—Iknow.Atleastahundredpeople________.A.weretobekilledB.aresaidtohavebeenkilledC.saidtohavebeenkilledD.aresaidtokill答案：B()30.Youmayinvite_______wantstogo.A.whomeverB.whoeverC.whichoneD.people答案：B三、完形填空(共20小題;每題1.5分，共30分。)通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。从每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选择，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括号里。Mr.Joneswokeearlyonemorning，beforethesunhadrisen.Itwasabeautifulmorning，_31_hewenttothewindowandlookedout.Hewas_32_toseeaneatly-dressedandmid-agedprofessor，who_33_intheuniversityjustuptheroadfromMr.Jones‘house，comingthedirectionofthetown.Hehadgreyhairthickglasses，andwas_34anumbrella，amorningnewspaperandabag.Mr.Jonesthoughtthathemusthave_35_bythenighttrain_36_takingataxi.Mr.Joneshadabigtreeinhisgarden，andthechildrenhadtiedalong_37_tooneofthebranches，sothattheycouldswingonit.Mr.Jonessawtheprofessor_38_whenhesawtheropeandlookedcarefullyupanddowntheroad.Whenhesawthattherewas_39_insight，hesteppedintothegarden(therewasnofence)，puthisumbrella，newspaper，bagandhatnearlyonthegrassand_40_therope.Hepulledit_41_toseewhetheritwasstrongenoughtotakehisweight，thenranasfastashecouldandswungintothe_42_ontheendoftherope，hisgreyhairblowingallaround_43_._44_heswung，sometimestakingafewmore_45_stepsonthegrasswhentheropebegantoswing_46_slowlyforhim._47_theprofessorstopped，straightenedhistie，combedhishaircarefully，putonhishat，_48_hisumbrella，newspaperandbag，andcontinued_49_hiswaytotheuniversity，lookingas_50_andcorrectandrespectableasonewouldexpectaprofessortobe.()31.A.becauseB.asC.soD.for答案：C()32.A.surprisedB.gladC.worriedD.excited答案：A()33.A.studiedB.workedC.stayedD.lived答案：D()34.A.passingB.doingC.carryingD.sending答案：C()35.A.leftB.goneC.takenD.arrived答案：D()36.A.becauseofB.insteadofC.byD.with答案：B()37.A.ropeB.lineC.stickD.ruler答案：A()38.A.runB.walkC.jumpD.stop答案：D()39.A.nothingB.nobodyC.noroomD.nohouse答案：B()40.A.carriedB.graspedC.tookD.threw答案：B()41.A.hardB.highC.heavilyD.greatly答案：A()42.A.gardenB.treeC.landD.air答案：D()43.A.handsB.hisshouldersC.hisfaceD.hisneck答案：C()44.A.BackwardsandforwardsB.UpanddownC.LeftandrightD.Aroundandaround答案：A()45.A.runningB.stoppingC.risingD.falling答案：A()46.A.enoughB.moreC.tooD.less答案：C()47.