Unit2EnglishAroundtheWorldWarmingupAtaninternational___________Englishhasbecomeaninternationallanguage.InwhatsituationsisEnglishused?meeting金太阳P30Ataninternationalinvestmentand___________meeting.InwhatsituationsisEnglishused?tradeListeningtotheradioorwatchingTV______________InwhatsituationsisEnglishused?programme_____________orlisteningtoEnglishsongs.InwhatsituationsisEnglishused?SingingSurfingtheEnglish________________InwhatsituationsisEnglishused?websiteInthisunitwewillhaveabetterunderstandingofhowEnglishdevelopedandhowitisspokenintheworld.CountriesspeakEnglishastheirnativelanguageBritainAmericaCanadaAustraliaNewZealandIrelandEnglishisspokeninallthesecountries.ButyouknowpeopleindifferentcountryspeakEnglishdifferently.Let'senjoyapieceofvideo.•FromthevideowecanseewhenmanypeoplespeakEnglish,theyhavetheirowncharacteristics,suchasaccent,pronounciation,andlogic.•ButthemaindifferencesofEnglishspeakingarebetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish.Let'shavealook.ChineseBrEAmEflatbartincandyelevatormatchsoccer公寓酒吧罐头糖果电梯比赛足球ThedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish.apartmentpubcansweetliftgamefootballTHEROADTOMODERNENGLISH1.__________adj.官方的;正式的;公务的2.__________n.航行;航海3._______adj.&n.本国的(人);本地的4.________adv.实际上;事实上5.________公元6.________n.词汇;词汇量;词表actuallyADofficialvoyagenativevocabulary7._____________adj.逐渐的;逐步的→_____________adv.逐步地;渐渐地8._____________adj.频繁的;常见的→_____________adv.频繁地;经常地;屡次10.____________adj.流利的;流畅的→_____________adv.流利地;通畅地9._____________adj.较后的,后半的→_____________adj.迟到的→_____________adj.后来的;较晚的_____________adj.最近的,最新的frequentfrequentlylatterlategradualgraduallylaterlatestfluentfluently1.thaneverbefore2.evenif3.comeup4.bebasedon5.atpresent6.makeuseof7.anumberof8.thenumberof9.suchas比以往任何更……即使走近;上来;提出以…为基础目前利用;使用很多;众多……的数量例如;像这种的10.aroundtheworld11.becauseof12.bebasedon13.changeovertime14.infact15.morethanonekind全世界因为;由于建立在……之;以…为基础随着时间而改变事实上;实际上不止一种Lookatthetitle,canyouguessthemainideaofthepassage?•Thepassageismainlyaboutthe•___________ofEnglish.developmentReadingTaskFindthemainideaofeachparagraphReadingskills•1、略读或跳读(找重点词、关键句理解文章大致内容。)•2、如何找主题句或关键句(1)顺承式段落多在第一句(2)转折式段落常是第二句带有however/but的句子。Pleasewritedownthemainideaofeachparagraph.Para.1:Para.2:The_________oftheEnglishintheworld.Nativespeakerscan__________eachothereveniftheydon’tspeakthe_____kindofEnglish.developmentunderstandsamePara.3-4:Para.5:Alllanguageschangewhen___________________witheachotherEnglishisspokenasa_______or________languagein_____________.culturescommunicateforeignsecondAfricaSouth1.Whichofthefollowingstatementistrue?A.LanguagesalwaysstaythesameB.LanguageschangeonlyafterwarsC.LanguagesnolongerchangeD.Languageschangewhencultureschange2.FromAD450to1150,Englishsoundedmorelike_____?A.FrenchB.ChineseC.GermanD.Russian3.Shakespeare’sEnglishwasspokenaround______?A.1400’sB.1150’sC.450’sD.1600’sTimeChangesthathappenedAD450-1150TheEnglishwasspokeninEngland.It___________moreon_______thantheEnglishwespeakatpresent.AD800-1150Thepeoplewho________EnglandspokefirstDanishandlaterFrench,soEnglishbecame__________likeGerman.GermanReadpara3-5andfinishthehistoryoftheEnglishlanguagelessruledwasbasedBythe1600’sShakespearewasableto___________________awidervocabularythaneverbefore.In1620SomeBritishsettlersmovedto________.Laterinthe18thcenturySomeBritishpeopleweretakento_________.useAustraliamakeofAmericaBythe19thcenturySamuelJohnsonwrotehis__________andNoahWebsterwroteTheAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguageandgaveaseparate__________toAmericanEnglishspelling.identitydictionaryIndiagovernment1765-1947Englishwasspokenin_________.Itbecamethelanguagefor_____________andeducation.NowEnglishisalsospokenin_________,_________________________,______andsoon.SouthAfricaChinaMalaysiaSingaporeI.retellthetext.(金太阳P32)Attheendofthe16thcentury,EnglishwasonlyspokenbypeoplefromEngland.Theywerenativespeakers.Today,thelargestnumberofpeople1.__________(speak)EnglishmaybeinChina.QuitealotofChinesepeoplespeakEnglish2.____aforeignlanguage.speakingas3._______isknownthattheEnglishlanguage4.____________(change)quitealotoverthelastfourcenturies.OldEnglishsoundedmore5._____lesslikeGerman,foritwas6.______(base)onGerman,7._______modernEnglishsoundsmorelikeFrenchthanGerman8.________EnglandwasonceruledbytheFrench.haschangedbasedorbutbecauseItTwopeoplehadgreateffectsontheEnglishchanges.OnewasShakespear,9._____enlargetheEnglishvocabulary;the10._______wasNoahWebster,whowroteadictionarythatgaveAmericanEnglishspellingitsownidentity.whootherCarefulreading重难点句式分析1.AtfirsttheEnglishspokeninEnglandbetweenaboutAD450and1150wasverydifferentfromtheEnglishspokentoday.inoratthebeginning起初过去分词短语用作定语过去分词或过去分词短语作定语时,与所修饰的名词或代词之间存在被动关系。eg:Theyareproblemsleft(=whichareleft)overbyhistory.它们是历史遗留下来的问题。起初,在公元450年到1150年间,人们所说的英语跟今天所说的英语就很不一样。1.Thebookboughtbymybrotheryesterdayisthesameasthebookboughtbymetoday.弟弟昨天买的那本书跟我今天买的这本书一样。2.广东省说的汉语与山西省说的汉语就很不一样。TheChinesespokeninGuangdongProvinceisverydifferentfromtheChinesespokeninShanxiProvince.2.TodaythenumberofpeoplelearningEnglishinChinaisincreasingrapidly.现在分词或