Lesson2Breakfastorlunch?astoryaboutamanwhodoesn'tlikegettingupearlyonSundays.Listentothetape1.Whywasthewriter’sauntsurprised?Whatdaywasit?2.Whatwastheweatherlike?3.Didthewritergetupearlythatday?4.Whowascomingtoseethewriter?5.Wasthewriterhavinglunchatoneo’clock?6.Whywasthewriter’sauntsurprised?7.Whatdoes“brunch”mean?Canyouguess?Doyouusuallyhavebrunchonweekends?Isitgoodorbad?•1Whatdaywasit?•2.WhendidyougetuplastSunday?•3.Whatwasitlikeoutside?•4.Didyouthinkitwasaniceday?•5.Whathappenedjustthen?•6.Whowasonthephone?Listenandreadthetexttofindouttheanswerstothefollowingquestions•1.Whatdaywasit?•ItwasSunday.•2.WhendidyougetuplastSunday?•Igotupverylate.•3.Whatwasitlikeoutside?•Itwasdarkoutside.•4.Didyouthinkitwasaniceday?•No,Ididn’t.•5.Whathappenedjustthen?•Thetelephonerang.•6.Whowasonthephone?•ItwasmyauntLucy.•用于表示动作,状态等的持续,后面加(时间状语)从句或者表示时间的名词•一直到......为止,在......以前1、在肯定句中:与表示持续性状态的动词连用,表示持续到某一时刻现在不是好时机,我还是等等,直到价格下来一点再说。It’snotagoodtimenow.Ishallwaituntilthepricecomesdownalittlebit.until2、在否定句中:通常与描述短暂动作的动词词组连用直到......才”not……until直到现在我才知道你的心里有另外一个女人。Ididn’tknowthereisanotherwomaninyourheartuntilnow.eg:He___untilitstoppedraining.A.waitedB.didn'twaitA.leave.B.leftC.didn'tleave•Westayeduntiltherainstopped.•我们一直等到雨停为止。•Wedidn’tstartuntiltherainstopped.•直到雨停了我们才出发。•她六点才能来。outsideadv.外面(作状语)eg:Heiswaitingformeoutside.ring(rang,rung)v.(铃、电话等)响[注]这种响是刺耳的,往往是提醒人做某事如:Thetelephone/doorbellisringing.而风铃等响要用jinglejingle(bell):(铃儿)响叮当v.给某人打电话:ringsbn.打电话:givesbaringRemembertoringme.=Remembertogivemearing.n.戒指auntn.姑,姨,婶,舅母所有长一辈的女性都用这个称呼与此相同,男性则是uncle他们的孩子:cousin:堂兄妹(不分男女)cousin的孩子:nephew:外甥,niece:外甥女arrivevi.到达,抵达arriveat他今天早上6点到达车站。Hearrivedatthestationatsixthismorning.我晚上很晚到达酒店。Iarrivedatmyhotellateintheevening.(经过努力)达到,做出Aftermanyhourstalk,thecommitteearrivedatadecision.arrivein到上海给我打电话。CallmewhenyouarriveinShanghai.她周五到达巴黎。ShearrivedinParisonFriday.arrivevi.到达,抵达小地点Languagepoints1.InevergetupearlyonSundays.OnSundays:指每个星期。星期几、具体的某一天都用onTheywillbehereonTuesday(morning/afternoon).IwasbornonJuly1st.We’llseeyouonChristmasEve.in,on,at的用法•in时间范围较广,表示某年,某季节,某月,某周,某一天的某段时间inayear在一年中inspring在春季inMay在五月inaweek在一周中•on表示某一天或某一天的某段时间onMonday在周一onMarch7th在3月7号onMondayafternoon在周一下午onthemorningofMarch7th(2013)•at表示某个具体时刻attwoo'clock在两点atthismoment在这一刻注意:如果时间名词前用this,that,next等修饰时,不需要用介词until用于表示动作,状态等的持续,后面加(时间状语)从句一直到......为止,在......以前在肯定句中:表示持续性状态的动词连用,表示持续到某一时刻eg.I'llwaithereuntil5.在否定句中(notuntil):通常与描述短暂动作的动词词组连用直到......才eg.Shecannotarriveuntil6.Ididn’tgotosleepuntil11’oclocklastnight.2.Isometimesstayinbeduntillunchtime.stayinbed:待在床上lastSunday:上周末lastnight:昨晚lastweek:上周lastmonth:上个月last+时间:上个……4.Ilookedoutofthewindow.lookoutof:往外看Ilookedoutofthewindow.lookoutof向....外看lookoutofthewindow向窗外看lookoutofthedoor向门外看lookinto1.向...里看lookintothebox向盒子里面看2.调查,分析Thepolicearelookingintothecase.警察正在调查这个案件。Lookout!小心,当心Lookout!Thecarnearlyknockedyouover.当心!这个车差点撞到你。3.LastSundayIgotupverylate.5.Whataday!(itis)省略感叹句(以what引导感叹句表示愤怒,喜悦,惊奇,赞赏等感情)①What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+(主语+谓语)eg.Whatagreatpityyoumissedthelectureagain!①What+形容词+可数名词复数+其他eg.Whatinterestingbooksyouhave!①What+形容词+不可数名词+其他eg.WhatgreatfunsurfingontheInternet!How+形容词+主语+谓语Howcarelesssheis!当What+(a/an)+形容词+人称代词(+be动词时,两者完全相等Whataninterestingstoryitis!=Howinterestingthestoryis!Whataclevergirlsheis!=Howcleversheis!6.Justthen,thetelephonerang.•ring(rang.rung)v.(铃、电话等)响(刺耳的)[注]这种响是刺耳的,往往是提醒人做某事•Thetelephone(doorbell)isringing.•给某人打电话:ringsb.e.g.TomorrowI'llringyou.•打电话(名):givesb.aringe.g.Remembertoringme/remembertogivemearing7.ItwasmyauntLucy•auntn.姑,姨,婶,舅妈(所有长一辈的女性都用这个称呼)•与此相同,男性则是uncle:叔叔•他们的孩子:cousin:堂兄妹(不分男女)•cousin的孩子:nephew:外甥,niece:外甥女8.I’vejustarrivedbytrain.arrivevi.到达,抵达arriveat到达(较小的地方)eg.Hearrivedatthestationatsixthismorning.(经过努力)达成,做出eg.Aftermanyhourstalk,thecommitteearrivedatadecision.arrivein到达(较大的地方)eg.ShearrivedinParisonFriday.9.ButI’mstillhavingbreakfast,Isaid.havebreakfast/lunch/supperhaveagreatbreakfastKeystructures•本课的重点句型是现在进行时和一般现在时.1.Now——现在进行时(说话的当时正在发生,现阶段正在发生的动作)现在进行时的基本形式:is/am/are+现在分词•Iamworkingasateachernow.Thekettleisboiling.ShallImaketea?•Don'tyouthinkyoueattoomuch?You'reputtingonweight.•Theworkersarebuildinganewbridgeacrosstheriver.•Wearepreparingforourfinalexaminationthisweek.一般现在时的适用范围(1)表现在的事实、状态或动作eg.Birdsfly.Shelovesmusic.Mary'sparentsgetupveryearly.(2)表习惯性动作或职业,常与时间副词连用eg.Ialwaystakeawalkaftersupper.Shewritestomeveryoften.(3)表客观真理,格言警句或事实eg.Theearthmovesroundthesun.Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.Keystructures•Often,Always——一般现在时.•表述频度的副词•never、sometimes、often、always、still、seldom•I'mneverlateforappointments.•Sometimeshetellsusjokes.•Weoftenmeetatthecoffeeshop.•Sheisalwaysniceandfriendlytopeople.•Areyoustillworking?•IseldomwatchTV.•频率副词往往放在句子中间,实义动词前,非实义动词后•如果既有实义动词又有非实义动词,要放在两个之间.•疑问句中副词往往放在主语后面.•非实义动词:•1.系动词(be)2.助动词帮助动词构成时态的(do,does,will,shall,have,had,has)3.情态动词:(must,can,may)除此之外都是实义动词.Exercises1.Iamlookingoutofmywindow.Icanseesomechildreninthestreet.Thechildren______(play)football.Theyalways______(play)footballinthestreet.Nowalittleboy______(kick)the