搜索
TheobjectClause一、概念:是一种名词性从句，在复合句中作及物动词的宾语，或介词的宾语，或形容词的宾语.(在句子中作宾语）(Objectclause)1.Lovewassohappythatsheevenforgottoaskwheretheywouldgo.宾语从句二宾语从句的考点•时态•语序•连接词Heknowthatheshouldgetupatseveneverymorning.引导词：that引导词that引导陈述句只起连接作用，不做句子成分，无词汇意义Idon'tknowwhether(if)theletterisoverweight.引导词whether/if起连接作用，引导一般疑问句，在句子不做句子成分，表示“是否”在宾语从句中，以下情况这能用whether1,whether……ornot.2，whether+todowhether后加不定时3,Itdependsonwhetherhecancome.在介词后4，宾语从句提到句首时，只用whether引导词关系代词关系副词which,who,whom,whose,thatwhere,when，why，howLovewassohappythatsheevenforgottoaskwheretheywouldgo.选词填空----关系代词（who,whom,what,which）1,Doyouknow_____isyourteacher.2,Pleasetellme_____youaregoingtobewith.3,Ican'timagine_____makeshiminabadmood.4,Idon'tknow_____isright.关系副词----（when,where,why,how）1,Idon'tknow_____hecouldfindthebook.2,Hedidn'ttellme_____wewouldmeetagain.3,Heexplains_____thisisimpossibal.4,Idon'tknow_____togotoschool.三，宾语从句的语序陈述语序——连接词+主语+谓语+其他成分Mikeoftensaysthatheisanhonestman.宾语从句直接引语变为宾语从句1，直接引语的陈述句变为宾语从句，要注意人称和时态的变化。Tomsaid,‘IwillleaveforQingdaotomorrow.’Tomsaidthat_________leaveforQingdaotomorrow.hewould2，直接引语的一般疑问句和特殊疑问句变为宾语从句时，要注意人称，时态，语序的变化。Iaskedhim,“wherewillwego?”四，宾语从句的时态1，如果主语从句用一般现在时或将来时，从句时态不受限制Itellmymotherthat_______________________2，如果主语用一般过去时，宾语从句时态也要改为相应的过去时态。Hesaidthat_________________练习：1,“Nonewsisgoodnews.”Hesaid.2,“Whycan'tshecome?”Heaskedme.3,当宾语从句叙述的是客观真理时，不管主句谓语的时态如何，从句都用一般现在时。Theteachersaidthattheearthgoesaroundthesun.