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Lesson11OnegoodturndeservesanotherLet'sreviewIce-creamismadebythismachine.DescribethispictureThetreeswerecut.DescribethispictureTheflowersarebeingwatered.NowDescribethispicture2014.8.2Thedumplingswerebeingcookedyesterday.DescribethispictureHiscarhasbeenstolen英语的谓语动词有两种语态WespeakEnglish.SVOEnglishisspokenbyus.SV-edby+O宾变主,主变宾,前加by动变被,看清be,结构分别be+pp主动语态被动语态be主变被解题步骤:1.找宾语----即动作的承受者Theymakeshoesinthatfactory.Shoes2.判断宾语的单复数----即be动词的单复数.arewere3.判断动词的时态----即be动词的时态.4.修改谓语的时态----即原句动词改为过去分词made5.修改原句的主语----即by+主语/宾语.inthefactorybythem.Fillintheblankswiththeproperformofthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1.Thebridge_______________(build)lastyear.2.TheOlympicGames_____________(hold)everyfouryears.3.Theproblem__________________(discuss)atthemeetingnow.4.Hisnewbook(publish)nextmonth.5.Theclassroom(notclean)yet.wasbuiltareheldisbeingdiscussedwillbepublishedhasnotbeencleanedReadtext-16.Themachine(repair)atthistimeyesterday.7.Shesaidthereport_______________(type)byLiMeifortwoweeks.8.MissLisaidthebook(give)tothestudentsthenextmorning.9.Bytheendofnextterm，twothousandEnglishwords(learn).10.Hesaidtheproject.(finish)by2010.wasbeingrepairedhadbeentypedwouldbegivenwillhavebeenlearnedwouldhavebeenfinished一般现在时：am／is／are＋taught一般过去时：was／were＋taught现在进行时：am／is／arebeing＋taught过去进行时：was/werebeing＋taught现在完成时：have／hasbeen＋taught被动句的时态Lesson11OnegoodturndeservesanotherListentothetapeandanswerthequestions?•1Wherewereyouhavingdinner?•2DidyouseeTonysteeleafterawhileornot?•3Whatdoeshealwaysborrowfromhisfriends?•4DidTonysitatyourtableordidhesitwhereelse?•5Howmuchdidyouaskhimtolendyou?•6Didhegiveyouthemonneyatonceornot?•7Whatdidhewanttodo?OnegoodturndeservesanotherIwashavingdinneratarestaurantwhenTonySteelecamein.Tonyworkedinalawyer'sofficeyearsago,butheisnowworkingatabank.Hegetsagoodsalary,buthealwaysborrowsmoneyfromhisfriendsandneverpaysitback.Tonysawmeandcameandsatatthesametable.Hehasneverborrowedmoneyfromme.Whilehewaseating,Iaskedhimtolendmetwentypounds.Tomysurprise,hegavemethemoneyimmediately.'Ihaveneverborrowedanymoneyfromyou,'Tonysaid,'sonowyoucanpayformydinner!'★Turnn.[tə:n]行为,举止(帮助或损害他人的）doagood/badturnforsb.对某人做了有利/不利的事v.转向,转弯turnleft/right/backturnover翻身turnround转过身来turnaround转过身来v.旋转，翻转turn(yourbook)topage123turnon;turnoff（装有阀门、有开关的东西）turndown调小一些turnup调大一些Onegoodturndeservesanother•★deservev.[di'zʒv]应得到,值得•eg.Youdeserveit.你应得的。/活该。•eg.Idon'tdeserveyou.我配不上你。eg.Idon'tdeservethat.不敢当。•1、deserve+n.•Youdeservethebest.你应该得到最好的•2、deservetodo:应该...•Shedeservedtobepunished.她应该被惩罚。•bankn.银行，河岸•banker银行家•eg.Whyisariversorich?为什么说一条河这么富有？•Becauseithastwobanks.因为河有两家银行。•eg.I'mgoingtobanksomemoney.我准备去银行存钱。•名词用作动词表示去银行存款•havedinner吃晚饭•表示用餐，have后直接加~•havebreakfast/lunch/supper/dinner•comein进来•comeout出来•comeupwith想出，找出IwashavingdinneratarestaurantwhenTonySteelecamein.★lawyern.['lɔjɚ]律师lawyer'soffice:律师事务所workin&workat都表示在.....地方工作workinanoffice/factory（单位规模较大）workatabank/school（单位规模较小）workfor+sb/somecompany为某人或某单位效力Tonyworkedinalawyer'sofficeyearsago,butheisnowworkingatabank.★salaryn.['sæləri]工资salary:工资(月薪,年薪)……有固定工作或wage:工资(按小时,周计算的)……不稳定的Hegetsagoodsalary,buthealwaysborrowsmoneyfromhisfriendsandneverpaysitback.Pay[pei]付款,偿还债务paybackthemoney=payitback还钱。及物：pay+money/bill/tax付钱/账单/税不及物：payforsth.为…付账翻译下列句子你为那件裙子付了多少钱？Howmuchdidyoupayforthatdress?你把钱还了吗？Haveyoupaidthemoneyback?•atthesame一样的•atthesameschool•atthesamelibrary.•atthesametime同时Tomishavingdinner,atthesametime,LucyiswatchingTV.Tonysawmeandcameandsatatthesametable.Hehasneverborrowedmoneyfromme.Whilehewaseating,Iaskedhimtolendmetwentypounds.borrow与lend•borrow借，借入，经常与from连用。•lend把----借给。借出。经常与介词to连用•CanIborrowsomemoneyfromyou?•I’llpayitbacktomorrow.•Canyoulendmesomemoney?•I’llpayitbacktomorrow.•Canyoulendyourcartomethisafternoon?Tomysurprise,hegavemethemoneyimmediately.•Toone'ssurprise使某人吃惊的是......+句子•Tomysurprise,heisathief.•★immediatelyadv.[i'midiətli]立刻•atonce:立刻,马上•rightnow:现在•rightaway:＝atonce,immediately立刻,马上•'Ihaveneverborrowedanymoneyfromyou,'Tonysaid,'sonowyoucanpayformydinner表花费的词：1.spendtime/money/energyonsth/(in)doingsth（人）在花时间/金钱/精力，在某事上/用来做某事costv.（主语是：事情，某物）花费cost-2.cost-costtakeIttakes/tooksbsometimetodosth.做某事花某人时间3.costv.（主语是：事情，某物）花费4.payfor付款•P54Exercises在文中找出表示下列意思的短语和词组•1，Whatalwayshappens（通常发生的事情）•getsagoodsalary•alwaysborrowmoneyfrom..•neverpaysback•youcanpayformydinner•一般现在时：表示现在和经常发生的活动或状态•OftenAlways•Ialwaysgetuplate.•IsometimesstayinbeduntilllunchtimeTheearthisround.(表示一种状态)Theearthmovesfromwesttoeast.（经常发生的动作）•Whathappened(过去发生的事情)•camein•workedin•sawmeandcameandsat•askedhimto•gavemethemoney•一般过去时：过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作•was/were/V-ed•Didyouseetheaccident,sir?•Iranacrossthestreetafterthedog.在文中找出表示下列意思的短语和词组每周一我会和Tom谈话Ialwaystalktotomonmondaymorning.今天早上我和Tom说了几句话Italkedtotomthismorning•Whatishappeningnow?（现在正在进行的动作）•Heisnowworkingatanbank.•现在进行时：现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作或存在的状态•be+V-ing•Wearewaitingforyou.在文中找出表示下列意思的短语和词•Whatwashappeningwhen/while（过去某一特定时刻正在进行的动作）•Iwashavingdinnerwhen....•Whilehewaseating•过去进行时：过去某一时间或阶段正在进行或发生的动作或存在的状态•WhenIwaswateringthegarden,itb