关于贸易行业的术语

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主要贸易术语:(1)FCA(FreeCarrier)货交承运人(2)FAS(FreeAlongsideShip)装运港船边交货(3)FOB(FreeonBoard)装运港船上交货(4)CFR(CostandFreight)成本加运费(5)CIF(Cost,InsuranceandFreight)成本、保险费加运费(6)CPT(CarriagePaidTo)运费付至目的地(7)CIP(CarriageandInsurancePaidTo)运费、保险费付至目的地(8)DAF(DeliveredAtFrontier)边境交货(9)DES(DeliveredExShip)目的港船上交货(10)DEQ(DeliveredExQuay)目的港码头交货(11)DDU(DeliveredDutyUnpaid)未完税交货(12)DDP(DeliveredDutyPaid)完税后交货主要船务术语简写:(1)ORC(OriginReceiveCharges)本地收货费用(广东省收取)(2)THC(TerminalHandlingCharges)码头操作费(香港收取)(3)BAF(BunkerAdjustmentFactor)燃油附加费(4)CAF(CurrencyAdjustmentFactor)货币贬值附加费(5)YAS(YardSurcharges)码头附加费(6)EPS(EquipmentPositionSurcharges)设备位置附加费(7)DDC(DestinationDeliveryCharges)目的港交货费[replyview][(8)PSS(PeakSeasonSucharges)旺季附加费(9)PCS(PortCongestionSurcharge)港口拥挤附加费(10)DOC(Documentcharges)文件费(11)O/F(OceanFreight)海运费(12)B/L(BillofLading)海运提单(13)MB/L(MasterBillofLading)船东单(14)MTD(MultimodeTransportDocument)多式联运单据(15)L/C(LetterofCredit)信用证(16)C/O(CertificateofOrigin)产地证(17)S/C(SalesConfirmation)销售确认书(SalesContract)销售合同(18)S/O(ShippingOrder)装货指示书(19)W/T(WeightTon)重量吨(即货物收费以重量计费)(20)M/T(MeasurementTon)尺码吨(即货物收费以尺码计费)(21)W/M(WeightorMeasurementton)即以重量吨或者尺码吨中从高收费(22)CY(ContainerYard)集装箱(货柜)堆场(23)FCL(FullContainerLoad)整箱货(24)LCL(LessthanContainerLoad)拼箱货(散货)(25)CFS(ContainerFreightStation)集装箱货运站(26)TEU(Twenty-feetEquivalentUnits)20英尺换算单位(用来计算货柜量的多少)(27)A/W(AllWater)全水路(主要指由美国西岸中转至东岸或内陆点的货物的运输方式)(28)MLB(MiniLandBridge)迷你大陆桥(主要指由美国西岸中转至东岸或内陆点的货物的运输方式)IATA=InternationalAirTransportAssociation国际航空运输协会IBRD=InternationalBankReconstructionandDevelopment国际复兴开发银行I/C=InwardCollection进口托收ICC=InternationalChamberofCommerce国际商会IMO=InternationalMoneyOrders国际汇票Imp=Import进口IN=Interest利息IMF=InternationalMonetaryFund国际货币基金inst.=instant(thismonth)本月int.=interest利息Inv.=Invoice发票IOU=Ioweyou借据I/P=InsurancePolicy保险单I/R=InwardRemittance汇入汇款ISIC=InternationalStandardIndustrialClassification国际行业标准分类it.=item项目A.A.R=againstallrisks担保全险,一切险A.B.No.=AcceptedBillNumber进口到单编号A/C=Account账号AC.=Acceptance承兑acc=acceptance,accepted承兑,承诺a/c.A/C=account帐,帐户ackmt=acknowledgement承认,收條a/d=afterdate出票后限期付款(票据)ad.advt.=advertisement广告adv.=advice通知(书)adval.=Advalorem(accordingtovalue)从价税A.F.B.=AirFreightBill航空提单Agt.=Agent代理商AI=firstclass一级AM=Amendment修改书A.M.T.=AirMailTransfer信汇Amt.=Amount额,金额A.N.=arrivalnotice到货通知A.P.=accountpayable应付账款A/P=AuthoritytoPurchase委托购买a.p.=additionalpremium附加保险费A.R.=AccountReceivable应收款Art.=Article条款,项A/S=accountsales销货清单a/s=aftersight见票后限期付款asstd.=Assorted各色俱备的att.attn.=attention注意av,a/v=average平均,海损a/v=avista(atsight)见票即付经贸常用词缩写(B)B/-,b/-=bale,bag包,装bal.,balce.=balance余额bbl.=barrel桶,樽B/C=billforcollection托收票据B.D.=Billsdiscounted贴现票据B/D=bankdraft银行汇票b/d=broughtdown承前页B’dle,bdl=bundle束,把B/E=billofexchange汇票B/F=broughtforward承前页bg=bag袋BIS=BankforInternationalSettlement国际清算银行BK=Bank银行Bkg.=Banking银行业务B/L=BillofLading提单B/N=banknote银行纸币B.O.=BranchOffice分支行b/o=broughtover承前bot.=bottle瓶B/P=billpurchased买入票据,出口押汇B/P=billspayable应付票据B/R=billsreceivable应收票据Brl.,barl.=barrel桶,樽bx=box箱,盒经贸常用词缩写(C)C/-=case,currency,coupon箱,通货,息票c.=cent,centimes,centigrade分(美),分(法),百分度(寒暑表)C.A.=CreditAdvice收款报单C.A.D.=cashagainstdocumentsonarrivalofgood货到后凭单付款c.a.d.=cashagainstdocuments凭单证付现金c.a.f.=costandfreight成本加运费cat.=catalogue货品目录C.B.=cleanbill光票C/B=CleanBill光票C.B.D.=Cashbeforedelivery付现金后交货c.c.=carboncopy,cubiccentimeter副本,立方公分C/C,C.C=ChamberofCommerce商会pC/D=cashagainstdocument凭单据付款C.D.=CollectionandDelivery托交Cert.=Certificate证明书c/f=carriedforward过次页C&F=costandfreight运费在内价C.F.S.=containerfreightstation集装箱集散场c.f.&i.=Costfreightandinsurance运费保险费在内价C.H.=ClearingHouse票据交换所C.I.=CertificateofInsurance保险单C&I=CostandInsurance货价及保险c.i.a.=cashinadvance预付现金cif,c.i.f.=cost,insuranceandfreight运费保险费在内价c.i.f.&c.=cost,insurance,freightandcommission运费,保险费,利息在内价C.I.F.E.=Cost,Insurance,FreightandExchange运费,保险费,汇票在内价C.I.F.I.=Cost,Insurance,FreightandInterest运费,保险费,利息在内价C.I.F.C.I.=Cost,Insurance,Freight,CommissionandInterest运费,保险费,佣金,利息在内价CK=Check支票CL=collection托收CM=Commission佣金C/N.C.N.=creditnote,coveringnote,consignmentnote货方通知,保险承保单,发货通知书C.O.=certificateoforigin产地证明书c/o=careofcarriedover烦转,过次页Co.=company公司c.o.d.=cashondelivery货到付款Con.Inv.=ConsularInvoice领事发票corp.=corporation法人,公司C/P=charterparty租船契约cr.=credit货方,债权人cs=case箱csk.,ck=cask樽C.W.O.=cashwithorder现金订货,下定付款cwt.=hundredweight衡量名C.Y.=containeryard集装箱集散场经贸常用词缩写(D)、(E)DD/A=documentsagainstacceptance,承兑后交付单=documentsforacceptance,=documentsattached,备承兑单据=depositaccount存款账号d/a=daysafteracceptance承兑后……日付款D.A.=Debitadvice付款报单D/D,D.=Demanddraft,documentarydraft即期汇票,跟单汇票d/d=day’sdate(daysafterdate)出票后……日付款d.f.,d.fet.=deadfreight空载运费(船)Disc.=Discount贴现;折扣DLT=DayLetterTelegram书信电D/N=debitnote借方通知D/O=deliveryorder卸货通知书D/P=documentsagainstpayment付款后交付单据Dr.=debitdebtor借方,债务人d/s.=days’sight见票后……日付款DV=Dividends股利Eea.=each每,各e.e.E.E.=errorexcepted错误除外E/B=Export-ImportBankp进出口银行(美国)enc.,encl.=enclosure附件E.&O.E.=errorsandomissionsexcepted错误或遗漏不在此限ETA=estimatedtimeofarrival预定到达日期ex.=example,executive,exchange,extract例子,执行官,外汇交换,摘要Exp.=Export出口经贸常用词缩写(F)f.a.q.=fairaverag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