2019年天津卷英语高考真题(含答案)

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1绝密★启用前2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)英语笔试本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共130分,考试用时100分钟。第l卷1至10页,第Ⅱ卷11至12页。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答卷时,考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上,答在试卷上的无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。祝各位考生考试顺利!第I卷注意事项:1.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。2.本卷共55小题,共95分。第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。例:Standoverthere___________you’llbeabletoseeitbetter.A.orB.andC.butD.while答案是B。1.—Iguessyouwanttogoplaytennis.—___________.That’sexactlywhatIwasthinkingtoo.A.Ididn’tgetitB.It’suptoyouC.YouneverknowD.Youreadmymind2.I___________tosendPeteragifttocongratulatehimonhismarriage,butIcouldn’tmanageit.A.hadhopedB.amhopingC.havehopedD.wouldhope3.Astudyshowsthestudentswhoareengagedinafter-schoolactivitiesarehappierthan___________whoarenot.A.onesB.thoseC.theseD.them4.___________tothinkcriticallyisanimportantskilltoday’schildrenwillneedforthefuture.2A.LearnB.LearnedC.LearningD.Havinglearned5.___________alltheproblems,severaloftheplayersproducedexcellentperformances.A.AccordingtoB.InsteadofC.InadditiontoD.Inspiteof6.—Mysongotafullscholarshiptohisdreamuniversity!—Wow,___________!What’shegoingtostudy?A.goodforhimB.goforitC.whatacoincidenceD.allthebest7.Wecanobservethatartificialintelligencehasalreadymadea(n)___________onourlivesinmanyways.A.statementB.impactC.impressionD.judgment8.Amy,aswellasherbrothers,____________awarmwelcomewhenreturningtothevillagelastweek.A.isgivenB.aregivenC.wasgivenD.weregiven9.Kateheardaman’svoiceinthebackground,butshecouldn’t___________whathewassaying.A.setasideB.takebackC.makeoutD.keepoff10.Mostcollegesnowofferfirst-yearstudentsacoursespecially___________tohelpthemsucceedacademicallyandpersonally.A.designedB.designingC.todesignD.beingdesigned11.Theirchildisatthestage___________shecansayindividualwordsbutnotfullsentences.A.whyB.whereC.whichD.what12.Theprofessorwarnedthestudentsthatonnoaccount___________usemobilephonesinhisclass.A.shouldtheyB.theyshouldC.daretheyD.theydare13.Tomissoindependentthatheneveraskshisparents’opinion___________hewantstheirsupport.A.sinceB.onceC.unlessD.after14.Theworkerswerenotbetterorganized,otherwisethey___________thetaskinhalfthetime.A.accomplishedB.hadaccomplishedC.wouldaccomplishD.wouldhaveaccomplished15.Adog’seatinghabitrequiresregulartrainingbeforeitis___________established.A.properlyB.widelyC.originallyD.temporarily第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Iwasreadytopayformybananasatthegroceryonenight,whenfearseizedme.Mywalletwasgone.Icould3onlyhaveleftitontheG9bus,whichwasnowspeedinginthedarktosome16station.The17momentwasquicklyfollowedbymentalmath.Howmuchtimeandmoneywoulditcosttoreplacethe18ofthatlittlewallet?Thecreditcards,thedriver’slicense,thecash,alllosttothebus.Twohourslater,backatmyhouse,Iheardaknockonthedoor.Myhusband19itwhileIwasonthephoneinthediningroom.DoesJenniferlivehere?Iheardaladysay.Inmyhusband’shandwasmywallet,withnotapenny20.SheleftbeforeIcould21makeittothedoortooffermythanks.Aftersharingthestoryonline,Iheardfromsomeone,who22theladyasErinSmith.Without23,Icalledtothankher.Shesaidshe24mywalletonabusseat.She25thatgoingtoastranger’shousewasa26move,butshedecidedtotakethechance.IfIwereinthat27.Iwouldwantsomeonetotrytofindme,shesaid.Thisonestrangerrespondedbeautifullytomysmall28,butsheactuallywasn’ttheonlyone.RightafterErin29mywalletonthebus,shepostedapictureofmydriver’slicensetoanonlineforum(论坛),tryingtosee30anyoneknewme.NosoonerdidsheleavemydoorstepthanIhademailsfromtwowomenwhosekidsgotomyson’snurseryandwhorecognizedmyface.I’venever31wordswiththosemomsbeyondsmalltall,buttheywantedtohelp.Ireadthatpeoplearemoredividedthanever,butthat’snothowthepeopleI32tendtoact.33,Ifeelblessedsomeonehadwantedtohelpastranger.Erinhadgone34whatalmostanyonewouldhavedone,findingmyhouseonabitterlycoldnight,andforthatIwasextremely35.16.A.accessibleB.hiddenC.unknownD.convenient17.A.face-savingB.brain-washingC.eye-catchingD.heart-stopping18.A.partsB.contentsC.detailsD.ingredients19.A.ignoredB.answeredC.examinedD.interrupted20.A.missingB.returnedC.remainingD.abandoned21.A.stillB.everC.yetD.even22.A.selectedB.appointedC.identifiedD.defined23.A.delayB.alarmC.regretD.invitation24.A.movedB.placedC.openedD.spotted25.A.disagreedB.complainedC.calculatedD.recommended26.A.selflessB.riskyC.slowD.personal427.A.siteB.directionC.situationD.atmosphere28.A.crisisB.dangerC.threatD.failure29.A.gotridofB.madeuseofC.hadcontrolofD.tookpossessionof30.A.ifB.whereC.howD.when31.A.recalledB.exchangedC.repeatedD.whispered32.A.encounterB.followC.consultD.accompany33.A.GoingawayB.TurningaroundC.LookingbackD.Comingalong34.A.intoB.againstC.overD.beyond35.A.longingB.enthusiasticC.concernedD.grateful第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D国个选项中,选出最佳选项。AHistoryFairCompetitionUnderstandinghistoryisvitaltounderstandingourselvesasapeopleandasanation.Historyismuchmorethanthestudyofdustyoldobjectsandeventslongpast.Itisanessentialpartofwhowearetodayandwhowewillbecome.ThorntonMiddleSchoolHistoryFairCompetitionmakesunderstandinghis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